初中英语翻译试题

完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思完成句子。
你最好现在就告诉露西这件事情。
You __________ tell Lucy about it now.
你们想要吃些香蕉吗？
__________ have some bananas?
明天他们会尽早到学校的。
They will get to school __________ tomorrow.
昨天下午五点时，我们正在忙着大扫除呢。
We ______________ at five yesterday afternoon.
直到上周五汤姆才收到他妈妈的来信。
Tom __________ last Friday.

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But 1. 但是我不同意他们的意见。
Waste can bring a lot of problems. 2. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. 3. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. 4.大家都应该尽可能停止浪费。
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 5. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
. _________________________________
. ______________________________
. _________________________________
. ______________________________
_________________________________

句子翻译 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (本大题共9分，每小题1.5分)
学校为学生提供了良好的学习环境。
Schools                                                   .
黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它会使你想到一个温暖的晴天。
Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it                                  .
这名职员已取得如此大的进步，老板对她很满意。
The office worker                                that her boss is very satisfied with her.
我想知道这部电影会让他想到什么。
I wonder                                                                  .
胡老师别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。
Mr. Hu had                                                       his students.
尽管闵慧芬身体很虚弱，但是她仍然坚持和癌症顽强抗争。
Though Min Huifen was very weak, she still                                  cancer.

根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案填在答题纸的相应位置上。（共16分，局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分）
．他放学后总是玩，而不是做作业。
He is always playing after school ________________.
．因为大雨，他们推迟了运动会。
They ________the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.
．你认识那个戴眼镜的男孩吗？
Do you know the boy______________________________________
．你应该把灯开着看书。
You should read           _____.
．外国人不习惯用筷子和匙吃饭。
Foreigners _____________ with chopsticks and a spoon.
．在回家得路上，我偶然遇上了好朋友。
On my way home, I met my good friend  _______
．大声的音乐让我紧张。
．如果我是一只小鸟，我就能飞。
．你能告诉我你的英语老师住在哪里吗？
．第一次遇见日本人时你应该鞠躬。

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
我们不该看不起环卫工人，他们在某种意义上是城市的天使。
We should not ________________________ the cleaners and they are angles of the city in some ways.
中国在维护世界和平上一直扮演着重要的角色。
China ____________________________ keeping peace all the time in the world.
去年，有人指控他闯入几家电脑系统。
He _______________________________ several computer systems last year.
那些深受青少年喜欢的电影都是以3D形式制作的。
Those movies which are popular with teenagers                     3D.
请问，下一班公交车要多久才能到达这儿？
Could you tell me _________________________________ here.
为了不误火车，我们已到达车站约半个小时。
___________________________, we have been at the railway station for about half an hour.

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
汤姆对自己的学习非常严格要求，以致于关注课本中的任何细节。
Tom is so                                             any details in the textbook.
搬家后，你和你的新邻居相处融洽吗？
Do you                               your new neighbours after moving house?
听起来是个不错的房间，能不能让我仔细看看？
It sounds like a nice room. Can I                         it?
她总是以问题的形式和我争辩。
She always ____________________________ questions
玛丽宁愿与别人分享她的快乐，也不愿炫耀自己的成功。
Mary would rather                                            her success.
我希望将来我的学校以我为荣。
I hope our school will                                   .

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
  你清楚你父母结婚多久了吗？
Are you clear how long _________________________________________?
  和即将到来的世界杯相比，南京的青少年更关注青奥会。
_________________________ World Cup, the teenagers in Nanjing pay more attention to the Youth Olympic Games.
他们面临的任务似乎远远超出了他们的能力。
The task they are facing ___________________________________ their abilities.
他们答应不将这个秘密说出去吗？
Do they promise to ________________________________________________?
  彼得情绪不好, 没吃早饭就走了。
Peter was _________________________________ that he left without having breakfast.
杰克足够坚强，不会轻易放弃拉小提琴的。
Jack is strong ______________________________ practicing playing the violin easily.

完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）
千里之行，始于足下。
A journey always__________ _________ the first step.
米歇尔奥巴马在今年的来华访问中做了演讲。
Michelle Obama _____________ _____________ during her visit to China this year.
家长应该教育孩子们在家做家务。
Parents are supposed to ______________ their kids ____________ doing chores at home.
中国人一定会坚持我们的中国梦。
Chinese people are sure to ___________ _________ to our “Chinese Dream”.
多亏了韩剧《来自星星的你》，炸鸡啤酒这个新混搭的小吃在年轻人中受到追捧。
Thanks to the Korean drama Man From the Star，the ________________ of beer and fried chicken，the new mix-and-match junk food has ________________ among the young.

  Beijing Olympic Park
In the north of Beijing, there is China’s largest city park---- Beijing Olympic Park. It covers 12 square kilometers. During the 2008 Olympic Games, the park hosted the opening and closing ceremonies, and 15 major events. After the Olympics, the park would be used to help keep the air fresh in the city.
The Bird’s Nest and Water Cube are both in it. There are more than 80 sculptures standing in the centre of the park for us to enjoy. They are showing the Olympic spirit of “Faster, Higher and Stronger.

---What was she doing when it began to rain heavily?
-- -She ____________________________________(正在帮妈妈做家务). (help)
. ---Do you know the disabled person?
---Yes. He is my neighbor. He _______________________(通过卖蔬菜和水果谋生). (by)
---Have you heard from your parents?
---No, never. They often ____________________(给我打电话而不是给我写信). (instead)
---I didn’t hear you come in just now
---That’s good. We _____________(尽量不去制造任何嗓音), for you are sleeping. (make)
---What’s your dream?
---My dream is to be an engineer. And I’m sure that nothing can ___________________(阻止我使梦想成真).   (stop)
---Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
---So I _________________________(宁愿走一小时去上班也不愿考虑开车).  (would)
---Dave, do you have lots of friends?
---No. I only _____________________(和喜欢和我做同样事情的男孩交朋友). (same)

根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
顺便问一下，你能告诉我什么时候要交读书报告吗？
大多数学生习惯在空余时间去图书馆借书。
如果英国人开始交谈，他们通常避免像年龄，体重或金钱这样的话题。
博物馆就在马路对面，你很容易就会找到。
我设法阅读大量的历史书，因为这能增强我对过去知识的了解。

根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每空2分，共8分）
* 想知道你的同学Jenny对英语老师的看法，可以这样问：
“Jenny, ________________________________________________________________?”
* 你的朋友想知道你和你妹妹在性格方面的差异，你可以这样说：
“______________________________________________________________ than me.”
* 有同学上课讲话，干扰他人听课，你会这样提醒他：
“Would you mind __________________________________________________ in class?”
* 你想告诉别人你妈妈去北京了，一个月后回来，可以这样说：
“My mother __________________________________. And she will be back in a month.”

根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每空2分，共8分）
* 你想告诉问路人付费电话在邮局和银行的中间，你应该说：    
“The pay phone is                                                      .”
* 假如你是餐馆的服务员，你想问顾客想吃什么面，你可以这样问：
“                        noodles                                _ ___ ?”
* 你想告诉朋友你的双胞胎妹妹比你开朗多了，你会说：
“My twin sister is                                                      _ .”
* 你认为青少年应该可以被允许有兼职的工作，你会说：
“Teenagers should                                                     __ .”

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
你介意向我们介绍一下自己吗？
                                                      
我们每个人都得到了一次演讲的机会。
                                                      
你最好不要把你的业余时间都花在网聊上。
                                                      
恐怕这位歌星不如以前受欢迎了。
                                                      
如果你运气够好的话，你有可能赢得一张音乐会的门票。
                                                      

根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。
他宁愿熬夜到很晚也不愿把今天的工作留到明天。
He prefers _________________________________________________till tomorrow.
我父亲现在每天晚上习惯于散步而不是跑步。
Now my father _____________________________________going running every evening.
慈善义演将在今晚中央一套现场直播。
The charity show____________________________ on CCTV-1 this evening.
那家工厂的污染已对环境产生了不良影响。
The pollution from that factory_____________________________ the environment.
琼在穿什么衣服都好看，但她从来不炫耀自己。                       　　 
All clothes                 Joan, but she never                  .