初中英语语法选择试题

A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot. He was h  , but nobody would offer their food to him. The traveller then f  the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o  a fire in the village square.
One of the villagers asked w  he was doing. The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’. ”The villager seemed i .
The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76  more tasty. ”The villager then b  him some carrots and put them in the pot.
Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a  the traveller again told him about his stone soup. This time he really needed some meat. The villager brought him some meat to help him out.
More and more villagers walked by. Each added o  things. Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup. Of course, he s it with everyone.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is         （四十）years old. She is of medium build with long      (棕色的)hair. She is taller but    (瘦) than me. She is a    (科学) teacher in a middle school. She likes   （唱歌） and dancing. She can   （烹制）delicious food. She always offers to help me whenever I’m in trouble.
She did a lot for me when I was a child. She didn’t buy anything expensive for herself.      (相反，反而), she bought whatever I needed for my study, even though she didn’t have much money. She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend and also helped me    (练习) speaking English every day because she is also good at English.
When I grow up, I will do what I can do to make my mother happy. I will find a good job after I graduate from college. I’ll save money and buy beautiful clothes for her. I’ll take her to wonderful    （地方）of interest around China. Above all, I will stay with her when I have free time so that she won’t feel    (孤独).

More and more families go on a car trip each year. However, the thought of trouble on the road may p   you from going out. To a   trouble, you need to make a careful plan for your trip.
First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider w   you are going and find several possible routes to it. Traffic and the t   that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one.
Consider your luggage(行李) needs. B   you begin packing your necessities(必需品), think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to t    comfortably.
Try to miss busy times. Usually highways are b   on Fridays and Sundays, so you’d better go on Tuesdays or Thursdays. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can sleep d   the trip.
F   , do not forget to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have as   trip.

单词拼写  根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。（共10小题，计10分）
There were too many p______ in the bus and the air in it was dirty. I chose to travel by train.
I want to see English movies to improve my English, but they speak too q_______ for me tocatch their meaning.
Thursday is the f__________ day of a week.
Yellow River, the___________ (two) longest river in China, has a lot of problems now.
All the students were____________ (excite) when they were told to have seven days off.
I improved my_____________ (pronounce) by listening to BBC every day.
Potato chips were invented by a chef____________ (name) Gorge Grum.
Lucy came to Xi’an for the first time, so she had difficulty_______(find) her daughter’s home.
As students, we shouldn’t always think of__________ (we). We should try to help others.
I would rather you had told her the____________ (true).

用所给词的适当形式填空（5分，每空1分）
Can you tell me the ___________(important) of knowledge(知识)?
It’s not easy to ______________(communication) with a stranger.
Tell you the ___________ (true), I’ve never seen him before.
I have two ___________ (old) sisters.
She often falls _________ (sleep) in class.

选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。

dress up   take part in      pay attention to   laugh at   depend on

When she falls into water, some people _____________ her and some people help to save her.
The little children must ____________ their parents.
I will have a party, so I want to _____________ beautifully.
We should _______________different activites at college.
If you want to improve your English, you should _______________ your pronunciation.

make progress     regular    nine   sheep   relax

. When we face the sea, we will feel _________.
. The King family are going to celebrate their son’s________ birthday next Sunday.
. As we all know, eating __________ can improve our health.
Tom, with his classmates, __________ in English this term already.
Australia is famous for its millions of _________.

Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d____ in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.
We should know how to s____ ourselves when the crash happened. Australian professor Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency.
S____ 1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.
First, if you are traveling in a f _____ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate （分开）you throughout the aircraft. Why? It’s natural that if you’re involved in that kind of situation that you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out.
Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you can’t untie your seat belt, then, you can’t run away and your c____ of survival will drop.
Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d_____.
Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists don’t like t____ with their back facing the direction of travel.
Fifth, “Smoke is h____ to your health. If you take in enough of them, you will die,” explains Galea. You must learn how to use a smoke mask. Otherwise, you’ll waste time trying to put it on -- time that could be used for running a ____.
At last, listen to the preflight briefing（飞行前的注意事项） by the flight attendants and read the s____ instructions. Always be prepared. Good luck to you.

词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词10分）
It’s necessary to keep our air clean because the ___________(pollute) air does harm to our health.
The Ginkgo(银杏)Festival________________(hold) in Taixing every year.
She made lots of mistakes because of working on her homework  ___________ (care),
Mo Yan, the most famous writer in China, got the Nobel Prize in literature in his_________
(fifty) in 2012..
A sudden shout broke the __________(silent) at night and we all felt frightened.
The radio says it will be far __________(rain) tomorrow. I am afraid that we have to stay at home.
More and more attention has been paid to ____________(protect) the environment in China.
Help ___________(you) to some fresh fruit and vegetables, kids. They are good for health.
Teenagers should try to be good ____________(city) and devote much of their time to
developing our country.
It’s reported that China______________(develop) new kinds of rice so far.

根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。
I don’t like the boy because he keeps____________(talk) in class.
Chinese _______________ (learn) by more and more people from all over the world now.
Our teacher often asks us _____________ (discuss) questions in groups.
When I got home, my mother _____________(cook)in the kitchen.
---Where is the morning paper?
---Sorry. I ____________ (get) it for you at once.

Have you ever heard of “3G”? Third-generation(代) mobile phone, known as 3G are popular recently. Users can surf the Internet and enjoy videos on their phones. Firstly, for some forgetful people, they will get into trouble if they forget some important things. Now you don’t need to (______) it any more. A 3G phone can receive video news programs and messages. Secondly, you are never afraid of losing your way home. 3G phones offer map services so that they can (______) just by pressing(按) a few keys on your phone. The most important part of the 3G technology is video calling. You can (_____) your friends and family face to face on your phone.
It’s believed to bring people convenience in their daily lives.

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
Protecting the            (环境) is protecting ourselves.
What the girl said makes her look even _________(丑陋的).
People often grow rice in the ___________(南方) part of China.
Whose are the key rings? They are one of my ____________ (亲戚) .
We’re going abroad for a ____________ (几个) of years.
---Could you post the letter for me?  --- With             (pleased).
I don’t mind ____________ (print) the letters for you.
We should speak to the old man          (polite).
His little dog           (die) last week and that made him very sad.
You usually ask your teacher for some _________ (advise) books.

从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近， 并能替换划线部分的选项。 （共 4 小题，计 4 分）

Frank has a lovely dog.
I was asked to look after my little sister yesterday evening.
We have invited some more countries to rebuild the Silk Road.
Our hometown is famous for its food, pandas and places of interest.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）

look,  year,  change,  deep,  home,  cold,  can,  work,  take,  father

Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟). As a social     , she had not paid much attention to it. This .      one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she .    help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me?  I’m       for my dad.” His hands were so     . Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my           coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two .    old,” said the boy.
Amelia was .     moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a .      for my son.”
Amelia .    her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.

完成句子
请带我参观一下你们的新校园好吗？
Could you please________ me _________ your new school campus?
微信使得人们相互交流更便捷。
We chat makes__________ more convenient for people to_________ with each other.
我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的发生。
We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents_____ _________
他喜欢妆扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们发礼物。
He likes to _________ __________ as Santa Clause to give away presents to children.
我们希望青少年远离香烟。
We hope that teenagers can________ __________ from cigarettes.
他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的书包里了。
He found that he had put Sally sunglasses into his backpack__________ __________.
当你觉得有压力的时候你就放松一下自己。
Try to relax yourself when you feel____________ ____________.
我惊奇地发现他今天穿着一件最时髦的夹克。
I was___________ that he wore a jacket in the latest________ today.
我们需要一些新的办法使污水清洁。
We need to _________ __________ with new ideas to make polluted water clean.
那位主修生物的女孩经常自愿去医院帮助病人们。
The girl who is ________ ________biology often volunteers to help the patients in the hospital.