初中英语语法选择试题

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

in         become     happy    knowledge    close everyone   why        word     deep         think

My teachers thought I was the worse student. My family also had the same   as my teachers.
When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and .　　21*cnjy*com
One day I was sitting alone in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile swept away my.
“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t know    I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”, because else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do anything you want. Just try, and you’ll get   to success. I believe you are the best!”
I was touched   by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we   good friends. She often helped me with my study in her free time.
In the end I did well    my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel. Her     have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be successful in life.

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
The musical video you look forward to _________________(sell) out yesterday.
At this time yesterday, that woman together with her sons _______________(wait) for his    husband at the station.
Look! The snow ______________(stop).Let’s go outside to make a snowman.
Last week they replied to my letter. They said they __________(fly) to see me the next month.
I don’t know what I should pay attention to ________________(reduce) the pollution.
When I got to the factory, my workmates ________________(finish) their work.
Our school _________________(organize) a visit to the park unless it rains tomorrow. 
When we were young, our teacher told us the earth _____________(travel) around the sun.

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
How do you usually go to______________? Some of us go to schoo_________ bus. Others may go to school in their fathers’ cars. If you go travelling to Beijing, what kind of transportations will you choose? A plane or a__________ ? I think taking a train is funnier than taking a plane. And the price of the ticket is much ___________ than that of a plane. Also, you can enjoy the beautiful sights through the _____________ along the railway.
Nowadays, the high-speed railway is_________. According to the definition, the high-speed railway refers to a new type of the railway system, owning the rate over 200 kilometers per _____________. In the early 21^st century, almost none of the railway systems had a rate more than 200 kilometers per hour.
I believe, ________ the help of the science and technology, our railway system will become more and _______ advanced. It will make our ________more and more convenient.

A. crying     B. laughing   C. shoes    D. all the time    E. asleep

When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger sister. At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum    .
One day, after I had given her dinner, she started      for mum. She was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her    , carried her on my back and walked out. Soon she fell      .
About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down.

根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
More than one person_________(clean) the classroom at 6 o’clock yesterday.
— Is London the first European city _____(hold) the Olympic Games?
—No, it has been held in many other places in Europe.
Not only the students but also the teacher _________(ask)to go to school on time now.
She __________ (live) in this city for years when I met her in 1990.
People should save electricity by ________ (not leave) lights on when they are not needed.

根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

in need, is crazy about，would rather, used to , kind, a lot of traffic, throughout，getting lost, so patient

The children were afraid of __________ while going through the forest .
It’s necessary for us to help the people ________.
His brother __________ listening to music and he can sing lots of songs.
Bob _________ go to school on foot . But now he takes the school bus.
The professor (教授) worked very hard _____________ his teaching career.
I feel too tired. I ________ stay at home.
Sorry for being late. But there’s __________ in the street.
Timmy is _________ that we all like to ask him for help when we are in trouble.

词汇 （共20 小题， 计20分）
A．根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
We had a __________ (美妙的) time in the park last week.
We’re going to have a hard time for a ________ (几个) of years.  
You can have any of the cakes __________ (除了…之外) this one.
B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The Great Wall runs across the ________ (north) part of our country.
--- Could you tell me how I can improve my English?
--- You’d better _______ (communication) with others in English as much as possible.
Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ______ (wife) are sisters. That’s interesting. 
C．根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Jim ________ (not see) his father since his father went to work in Beijing.   
The bowls are empty. They ________ (eat) the food.
He was so happy and couldn’t stop _______ (take) photos.
We should take action _________ (protect) the animals in the world.

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (5分)
I had a ____________________ school trip yesterday. (wonder)
Jimmy usually goes to the movies              (two) a week.
Liu Qian is good at magic. He is a famous                   (magic).
Lily is much                   than my sister. (outgoing)
You should take this job               (serious).

根据已给的首字母给各句空白处填上一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。
I can’t play the guitar. Can you s______ me how to play it?
I want to find a hotel near here. Is there a hotel in the n______?
Peter always forget things, so I don’t think he can r______ your phone number.
There is no bridge so they have to c      the river on a ropeway.
He really m      his parents when he studies in England.
People kill elephants for their ivories(象牙), so elephants are in d______.
I can’t go out on school nights, but t_______ my parents allow(允许) me to go out to play.
It’s a q      past seven now. Let’s hurry or we will be late.
In the evening, I e      watch TV or play computer games.
─What is she doing? ─She is t      on the phone.

I knew that my father's aunt，Betsey Trotwood，lived somewhere near Dover，so I decided to look for her.

I had to walk there and the journey took six long days.When I got to Dover，I asked a few people and they told me where （1） 　 　（go）.

When Miss Betsey saw me，she shouted ：Go away!Don't walk on my grass! "

"Please，madam，" I said bravely， " please，Aunt Betsey. . . "

"What!" she cried， （2） 　 　（look）at me in great surprise.

"Please，Aunt Betsey，I'm your nephew David Copperfield.You came on the night I was born and saw my dear mother.My life （3） 　 　（be）very miserable since she died.My stepfather sent me to work in London and I hated it and ran away.Then someone stole my money and I had to walk. . . " I felt weak and suddenly fell to the ground.

My aunt picked me up and took me into her sitting room.While I（4） 　 　（eat） ，my aunt asked me a lot of questions.I was tired after the long day.Soon I fell asleep in a warm， （5） 　 　（comfort）bed.

Several days （6） 　 　（ late）my stepfather，Mr.Murdstone arrived. " David is a very bad boy，violent and lazy，maybe the（7） 　 　（ bad）boy in the world， " he said

（8） 　 　（ angry）.

" We found him a good job in London but he ran away.Now he must（9） 　（punish）! "

Aunt Betsey listened to him carefully and （10） 　　 （ reply） ， " I don't believe a word you say.I know you've been cruel to this boy and his poor mother.I'll look after David from now on.Now get out of here!"

综合填空,根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、通顺。
How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school: Wait for the g____ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you c___.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__ down in a crowded place, cover your head w___ both hands.
When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s___. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the g_____ and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash f___ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b____， don't eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d___ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. We have been in Australia for a few days. I kept a d____ every day when we were there. Now let me tell you some details about the travel according to the diaries.
On the first day, we visited the Sydney Opera House which is like a s    boat with water on three sides. Then we had lunch in an Australian family. After lunch, we lay in the sun on the beach. The sunshine was very bright. There were some boys playing cricket and rugby with their friends or r    . Some people were doing water sports, such as swimming, s____ and so on.
The next day, we went to a small town. After a short drive, we found ourselves in the middle of white s    . Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. To my surprise, the sheep farmer wear a special hat to keep flies a_____. There are also special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.
The third day we went to another place of interest, Ayers Rock in c____ Australia. It has a h___ of 348 metres. It was a m____ place because it changed its colour at different time of a day.
The most interesting thing is that we went to camel riding. My camel kept lying down so I was left far b     others.
We are looking forward to going there again.

根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
While I ______________(watch) TV，my friend Kitty came in.
He loves the sounds of the ____________ (rush) water because , to him the best music comes from nature.
Tan Dun _____________ (choose) to write music for the Beijing Olympics .
Not only his classmates but also he ______________(want) to get the big prize.
Mr Tan brought Chinese and Western music together _______ (make) a new type of music without boundaries .

A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot. He was h  , but nobody would offer their food to him. The traveller then f  the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o  a fire in the village square.
One of the villagers asked w  he was doing. The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’. ”The villager seemed i .
The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76  more tasty. ”The villager then b  him some carrots and put them in the pot.
Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a  the traveller again told him about his stone soup. This time he really needed some meat. The villager brought him some meat to help him out.
More and more villagers walked by. Each added o  things. Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup. Of course, he s it with everyone.

任务型阅读，每空一词
There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring we can fly kites .In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, It is a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we can go to ski or skate they bring us a lot of fun .they make us strong and fit, too. So it is important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities ,like football and basketball .The members work together for the same goal（目标）. So group activities need team spirit(团队精神). It is very useful for a person to have team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
Old people like walking and jogging .These outdoor activities don’t need much strength（气力）. Young people like exciting activities ,like diving（潜水）, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites .
Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we take part in them .

Title :outdoor
Activities in different	Spring is a good season for     kites .In summer ,we can sail or .In autumn ,we can go       or hiking .In winter,it is a good idea to go skiing or      .
activities	football and basketball can help build team spirit
Activities for         people	Old people can walk and jog. young people can dive ,ski and       horse .Children can fly kites .
activities	Not all outdoor activities are safe .we must be careful with some outdoor activities like climbing rocks.