初中英语语法选择试题

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I am a middle school student. I used to spend too much time ______(闲聊) on line at night. The next day, I often felt. _____(困倦的) in class, and I couldn’t .___ __(回答) correctly to the teachers when they asked me questions. I made lots of ______(错误) in the tests. I didn’t know the _____(重要) of studying hard. And my mother always _____(担心) about my school. At ______ (现在)  I have ______(认识到) that it’s silly of me to do that. I listen carefully in class and do my homework______(小心地) every day. At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable。I have good grades now. I will be more careful and ______(耐心)。 My mother and my teachers are very impressed.

语法填空,阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Anna comes         Russia. She is 17 years old. She is going _________   (stay) with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England ___________she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black _________housework and goes to English _____ (class) every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
Anna is now in London. Everything is new to her. She finds life is different from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London,         many things are not so nice. The shops are _________ (big) in London than those in Moscow. So it's very expensive to enjoy ________ (live) in London. It is expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or go to the cinema.
Now Anna gets used to (习惯于) many _________ (thing), but she can't get used to the breakfast in England. "You English eat so much____ the morning," she often says, "Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face (面对) all that food so early in the day?"

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整。（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Our neighborhood _______ ( use ) to be very quiet. However, these days strange things are happening in our neighborhood and everyone is_____ ( happy ) .Zhou Gu , the local school teacher, is extremely ____( worry ). When he _____ ( interview ) by the local newspaper, he said, “every night we hear strange _____( noise ) outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers______ ( have ) fun. My parents called the police, but they can’t find ______( something ) strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”
Zhou Gu’s next door neighbor Qi Hui is sad too. “At ____( one ), I thought it might be a dog, but I can’t see a dog and I still hear the sound outside.” Everyone _____( have ) his or her own ideas. There must be something _____ ( visit ) the homes in our neighborhood , but what is it?

Parents are the closest p     to you in the world and they will do almost (几乎) a     for you. But many teenagers c     get on well with their parents, because they feel that their parents are n    interested in those topics that they are interested in and they can’t understand each o    .
Many kids feel that w    . But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be f   . Here are some ways for you to have a good talk w     your parents:
a) F     a good time to talk with them, for example, when you are eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.
b) Tell them something you are interested in. Tell them the interesting t    in your school.
c) Ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about that!

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
Girl : Where are you going ,Larry ?
Larry : To Tom’s party.
Girl : Lucky you ! I’d love to ______________________. But I wasn’t invited.
Larry : Yeah, well. I’m a little nervous. I don’t know ____________________________.
Girl : If I were you , I’d wear a shirt and tie.
Larry : ________________ if everyone else is wearing jeans and T-shirts ?
Girl : Oh, you shouldn’t worry about what other people are wearing.
Larry : And I don’t know if I should _______________. What if everyone brings a present ?
Girl : If I were you ,I’d take a small present - a pen or something. Keep it in your pocket and if everyone has a present ,you can give yours to him. If not ,you can keep it.
Larry : ___________________________. Thank you.

根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。
I don’t like the boy because he keeps____________(talk) in class.
Chinese _______________ (learn) by more and more people from all over the world now.
Our teacher often asks us _____________ (discuss) questions in groups.
When I got home, my mother _____________(cook)in the kitchen.
---Where is the morning paper?
---Sorry. I ____________ (get) it for you at once.

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）

health  play  you  tomato   relax

My sister likes to eat _______.
Listening to music can make us        .
He prefers  _______ table tennis.
Help ________ to some strawberries, kids.
Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Here is some good advice on howto be good at a language.
Pen Pals.
This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use a lot; at the same time, you don’t have to use your pen pals an answer at once. So you will be more comfortable this way. You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in _____ with your pen pals.
Internet Radio
Another great and easy way is to ____ to your new language in real life. There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You’ll be amazed at how many stations ____ are all over the world.
Language clubs
When you are ready to __ your new language, try to find a language club in your area. Speaking with other people can be very helpful. This will give you an opportunity to use the language in a suitable environment. They will also give you lots of useful___on learning a new language.
Find suitable places
Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are____. How about going to a restaurant? If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Try to ___ the menu, try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even____ a few friends out of it.

I knew that my father's aunt，Betsey Trotwood，lived somewhere near Dover，so I decided to look for her.

I had to walk there and the journey took six long days.When I got to Dover，I asked a few people and they told me where （1） 　 　（go）.

When Miss Betsey saw me，she shouted ：Go away!Don't walk on my grass! "

"Please，madam，" I said bravely， " please，Aunt Betsey. . . "

"What!" she cried， （2） 　 　（look）at me in great surprise.

"Please，Aunt Betsey，I'm your nephew David Copperfield.You came on the night I was born and saw my dear mother.My life （3） 　 　（be）very miserable since she died.My stepfather sent me to work in London and I hated it and ran away.Then someone stole my money and I had to walk. . . " I felt weak and suddenly fell to the ground.

My aunt picked me up and took me into her sitting room.While I（4） 　 　（eat） ，my aunt asked me a lot of questions.I was tired after the long day.Soon I fell asleep in a warm， （5） 　 　（comfort）bed.

Several days （6） 　 　（ late）my stepfather，Mr.Murdstone arrived. " David is a very bad boy，violent and lazy，maybe the（7） 　 　（ bad）boy in the world， " he said

（8） 　 　（ angry）.

" We found him a good job in London but he ran away.Now he must（9） 　（punish）! "

Aunt Betsey listened to him carefully and （10） 　　 （ reply） ， " I don't believe a word you say.I know you've been cruel to this boy and his poor mother.I'll look after David from now on.Now get out of here!"

综合填空,根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、通顺。
How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school: Wait for the g____ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you c___.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__ down in a crowded place, cover your head w___ both hands.
When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s___. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the g_____ and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash f___ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b____， don't eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d___ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. We have been in Australia for a few days. I kept a d____ every day when we were there. Now let me tell you some details about the travel according to the diaries.
On the first day, we visited the Sydney Opera House which is like a s    boat with water on three sides. Then we had lunch in an Australian family. After lunch, we lay in the sun on the beach. The sunshine was very bright. There were some boys playing cricket and rugby with their friends or r    . Some people were doing water sports, such as swimming, s____ and so on.
The next day, we went to a small town. After a short drive, we found ourselves in the middle of white s    . Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. To my surprise, the sheep farmer wear a special hat to keep flies a_____. There are also special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.
The third day we went to another place of interest, Ayers Rock in c____ Australia. It has a h___ of 348 metres. It was a m____ place because it changed its colour at different time of a day.
The most interesting thing is that we went to camel riding. My camel kept lying down so I was left far b     others.
We are looking forward to going there again.

根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
While I ______________(watch) TV，my friend Kitty came in.
He loves the sounds of the ____________ (rush) water because , to him the best music comes from nature.
Tan Dun _____________ (choose) to write music for the Beijing Olympics .
Not only his classmates but also he ______________(want) to get the big prize.
Mr Tan brought Chinese and Western music together _______ (make) a new type of music without boundaries .

A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot. He was h  , but nobody would offer their food to him. The traveller then f  the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o  a fire in the village square.
One of the villagers asked w  he was doing. The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’. ”The villager seemed i .
The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76  more tasty. ”The villager then b  him some carrots and put them in the pot.
Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a  the traveller again told him about his stone soup. This time he really needed some meat. The villager brought him some meat to help him out.
More and more villagers walked by. Each added o  things. Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup. Of course, he s it with everyone.

任务型阅读，每空一词
There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring we can fly kites .In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, It is a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we can go to ski or skate they bring us a lot of fun .they make us strong and fit, too. So it is important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities ,like football and basketball .The members work together for the same goal（目标）. So group activities need team spirit(团队精神). It is very useful for a person to have team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
Old people like walking and jogging .These outdoor activities don’t need much strength（气力）. Young people like exciting activities ,like diving（潜水）, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites .
Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we take part in them .

Title :outdoor
Activities in different	Spring is a good season for     kites .In summer ,we can sail or .In autumn ,we can go       or hiking .In winter,it is a good idea to go skiing or      .
activities	football and basketball can help build team spirit
Activities for         people	Old people can walk and jog. young people can dive ,ski and       horse .Children can fly kites .
activities	Not all outdoor activities are safe .we must be careful with some outdoor activities like climbing rocks.

选词填空，根据文章内容，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。

oversleep，luck，buy，realize，rush，have，wait， without，embarrass，appointment，make，eat

　　I have never been so  in my life. Well, I had a doctor’s  at 10∶00 yesterday morning but my clock didn’t go off, so I  , my father  already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to  . I ran to the bus stop  breakfast.    , the bus had left two minutes before I got there. By the time I got to the doctor’s office, it was half an hour late. The doctor had already gone to the hospital. Then I  another appointment at 1∶00 in the afternoon and went home. After  lunch I started watching TV. And then at 2∶00, I suddenly  I had forgotten the 1∶00 appointment.