What do you do to get pocket money (零花钱) from your parents? In Western . many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do
. at 10 years old.
School students have to do homework and . for tests. They don’t have a lot of free time in the week. They often do chores at the
.
Yong kids only do easy chores. So they don’t . much money. But that is all right. Many of them only want to
. candy. And candy is cheap! They help wash up after
. and feed the family cat or dog.
When they get . kids want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive
. candy. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog
. cook dinner.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawn mower (割草机) or how to cook. Or course, their parents help them at first.
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个单词限用一次。（每小题1分）
| hold walk invent easy water shoulder free smart hand if |
Umbrellas are common in our life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent . But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella
there is heavy rain and strong wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike with an umbrella in the
. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company spent six years
a hand-free umbrella. At last they made it.
They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button(按钮),and the Nubrella will open .With the help of its “shoulder support(支撑物)”，the umbrella can rest on the user’s
. So the user needn’t
the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands
even in the strong wind.
The hand-free umbrella is ＄59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this invention, they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now.
in the rain under a Mubrella is really cool, isn’t it?
选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。
I ____________ an opera singer when I was a little girl.
Eating too much junk food ______________ for our health.
I _________ the coat ,but it was too big.
I need a map of the city because I don’t want to _____________ again.
Last night, Danny _________________ to make his invention.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p
the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s
DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i
in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s
money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a
the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not e to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i
is difficult to build. DIY can also be d
. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r
that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1—10小题
| excite; once or twice; satisfy; come out; all the time; warn; run; show somebody around; at least; piano; |
You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________.
This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ every week.
It’s difficult________________ both the old and the young about the program at the same time.
The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared.
Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________.
The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.
The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.
There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.
Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.
You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.
others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that |
As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1） hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2） .
On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3） property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.
China does have laws that cover these issues.（4） ,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5） protection for civil rights.
One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws
（6） relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.
Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7） .For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8） ' image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.
As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions
（9） not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and
（10） it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.
Recent studies havethat exercise is good to
your physical strength and brain. A new study finds that people become
after starting a running program. In their study, the researchers had seven young people start a running program consisting of running 30minutes,two or three
a week for at least 12skills before and after the 3-month running program. After 12 weeks of running, scores on all of the tests
greatly in the runners, as did their reaction times(反应时间)in completing the tests, but the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their
.
The results could have suggestions for old people as .According to these researchers, old people
started a 4-month exercise program also showed it may help doctors find a way to use exercise and running to help old people and those
Altheimer’s(老年痴呆) disease improve
memory and other mental skills.
选词填空：阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，没空只能填一词。（ 10小题，每小题1分，共10分 ）
| Tom that be how little interest hard student after finish |
Everyone has pressure. Today let`s look at the Greens and see they relax.
There four people in this family. Mr. Green is a policeman. He works very
from Monday to Saturday. He walks his dog every day
dinner for an hour.
Mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her are young and naughty. She often plays badminton with them after school.
Tom is Mr. Green`s son . He is only sixteen years old. After he his homework, he often plays basketball with his friends.
Linda is sister. She is only eight years old. She has
homework than Tom . She often plays the piano at home.
They are all in dancing. They often have a family party on weekend. At the party, they usually play the music
they can dance to.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
In the end, Norman Bethune_________ of his wound.
________ to my father’s help, I made the kite at last.
With an ________ stomach, I was starving and unable to play basketball.
“Did you enjoy _________ in London, Lucy and Lily?” Betty asked.
As a good student, don’t be _________ the school rules.
短文填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。 (注意：每个词语限用一次)
| name knock instead popular safe throw century game indoors down |
Do you like basketball? It is one of the most _________ sports in the world. It is over a
____________ old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy student. The weather was bad and the students had to stay
__________. As they could not do their usual outdoor sports they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
Some of the teachers at the college asked a Canadian doctor ___________ James Naismith to invent a
____________ so that the students had something to play. First, in order to be
__________, he designed(设计) a hard wooden floor. In this way,
_____________ into players and falling
_____________ were also dangerous. Then he invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game. It was played between two teams. In order to score, the ball had to be
____________ into the basket on the wall. At each end of the court(球场) there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw balls into boxes. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets
_____________ . That is why the game got its name.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
| discuss she four die pronounce |
Thanksgiving Day is coming. It’s on the___________ Thursday in November.
The students_____________ how to enter the writing competition when the teacher came into the classroom.
When the old man found the poor dog, it was already____________.
If you read aloud to practice your_____________, it will be perfect.
My little sister is old enough to dress____________.
综合填空
| grow running against achieve decide on how much in |
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a ________ star. He is
___ his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he
_______up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him
______ his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know
____ he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing
_____running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”
短文填空选择方框内合适的词,并用其正确形式完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。(有两项多余）
| have, learn, talk, practice, be, speak, surprise, go, think, give, say, glad |
My brother, John, is a college student. Last year he to Italy and stayed for two months. I was
that John was able to have such a long holiday, because he never
any money.
"How did you manage it, John?" I asked. "I you were going to stay for at most two weeks."
"It was easy." John answered." I got a job."
"A job?" I asked in surprise." What did you do?"
"I English lessons to a shop manager." John answered.
"His name is Luigi. We have become good friends."
"But you're not a teacher." I said.
"I told Luigi I couldn't teach," John explained. But he insisted on(坚持) having conversation lessons. He wanted to his English. He had a lot of American customers, so it
important for him
English. I spent three hours a day
to him. In return he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little pocket money.
"Did your student learn much English?" I asked.
"I don't know," John said, "but I a lot of Italian."
短文填空
从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个词限用一次。
| they, time, problem, way, have, health, many, breakfast, smoke, parent |
How often do you have dinner with your family?
Studies show that family dinner hour is an important part of ________ living. When family members eat together, they are more likely (可能的) to eat
________ fruit and vegetables and less junk food. When younger kids often eat dinner with
______ family, they are less likely to be overweight (超重的).
In the US, about one in five children aged 6—19 are overweight. That puts them at higher risk of many health________ later in life.
“One of the simplest ways for parents to understand their teenagers better is by ________ family dinners often,” said Joseph Califano Jr., an expert from Columbia University.
Joseph did a national phone survey (调查) of 1,000 teenagers and 829 _______ of teenagers. The survey results show that eating dinner as a family helped kids in many
_______. It helped them get better grades, and kept them away from bad habits like
________, drinking and taking drugs.
In fact, it’s not the family dinner that’s important; it’s the ________ together. It doesn’t have to be dinner. It could be lunch or
________. The point (重点) is not being in the same space at the same time while eating. The point is sharing and communication.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
| devote fix move have offer |
—Did you see Jack at the meeting room?
—No, Lily told me that he ____________ his I-phone 6 plus at Apple Store then.
When I was young, I often wondered if the earth _____________ (move) around the sun.
She __________ two years to this research. She is still working hard to find out more.
—Do you have any problems if you ______(offer) this job?
—Well, I’m thinking about the working hours.
The rest of the class ________ (have) a picnic next week, aren’t they?
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