初中英语选词填空选词填空

根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。（其中有两个词多余）

play;lazy; too; time;always;go;thin; try; health; could; either; can;

 
How can we keep _______?One important thing is to exercise often.The Smith family try to exercise every day.Qiang Smith_________ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot, _________.He walks to school every day and after school he _______ basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga (瑜伽)class three __________ a week,but it isn’t _______this way. Last year Mr.And Mrs.Smith___   ___ everywhere by car.They thought they should use the car all the time.Now the Smiths walk more,and they all think they feel better ..Mrs Smith thinks she is ________ than before.And they think they mustn't be too __________.They don't have to exercise every day,but they should__________ to keep in good health.

用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整．（每词限用一次）

move       direction       fall       you      result easy       they         against       safe     important

What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群）?  The first and ________thing is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.
Make yourself know the type of ground youu are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you __________ down in a crowd of moving people.
If you find _____________in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk __________ the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) ___________. Instead, move in the same___________of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift__________ up.
If you fall and cannot get up, keep on ___________ in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms.
Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, as a ___________, you may be hurt badly.
We should learn to protect ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.
Remember: Whatever you do, __________is first!

A. clothes     B. left    C. though       D. difficult     E. parent F. reading  G. happy with   H. angry about    I. came true

My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time _____than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, ____she couldn’t read the books at all.
When I went to school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool _____ and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student, but I didn’t care. One night, I complained about not having enough Italian T-shirts. Then my mother gave me all her money. She said I could get the money ____ to buy shirts if I finished buying all things the family needed. I was very ___that, but after I bought those things, there was no money left. I got to know how __ it was for my mother to do all this. I went back to my studies and become an A-student again. Finally, my dream ____ and I become a doctor.
My story is really my mother’s story--a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a ___. So, I believe there is no job more important than parenting.

用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。（每词限用一次）

metre      be        build         until        nervous

The sun was going down when we arrived at the ground floor of the building. I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little       when I walked into a lift. The lift climbed faster and faster      we reached the 88th floor. It       high up there, but I was not afraid when I stood at the top.
The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is 420.5    high. It is one of the tallest buildings in the world. It     in 1999, and it has a fantastic view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai. I really like t he tower and I am sure I will visit it again.

词语运用  (每小题1分; 共10分)
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余。

mind  honest  safe  important  can  know  share  receive  push  look  ride  they

Mike’s father and brother were coming to his school. They had a very important lesson     . Today was Safety Day at school.
When the headmaster told the students that Mike’s brother, Joe, and his father, were going to give them a talk about bike   , some of    laughed, because they rode a bike every day. There was nothing    about riding bikes. When they saw Joe’s father    Joe in a wheelchair, however, they changed their  .
Joe told his story. The car hit him very close to his home. In fact, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look . He didn’t see the car along the block. He was hit right then and there. He    not stand any more. Some students asked some questions about his feelings in a wheelchair . He answered the questions    .
They also talked about the fun of riding bikes. It’s not necessary to stop   , but   thing is to be careful and obey some safety rules.
After this lesson, all the students thought that they must ride carefully on the road.

根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分）

include, reach, invite, please, agree, lose, value ,twenty, success, beautiful,

Thank you for__________help and useful advice.
Beijing has some places of interest________the Great Wall,the summer palace and so on.
I am looking forward to _________the top of Mount.Tai.
We are going hiking to enjoy the__________ of nature next week.
My pet dog bring me much_________,and it always makes me laugh.
After a long talk they both reached a(an) _________about the event.
If I was you,I would refuse his _________,because he is rude to us.
Please follow me, it’s easy to get_________ in the forest.
Today is his_________birthday.
Have another try or you won’t_________.

others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that

As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1）　 　hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2）　    　.

    On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3）　    　property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.

    China does have laws that cover these issues.（4）　   　,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5）　 　 protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws

（6）　    　relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.

    Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7）　 　.For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8）　 '　image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions

（9）　 　not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and

（10）　 　 it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.

用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

I got a letter from my grandmother the day before yesterday. She said she       me very much. So I asked my parents if I could be       to go to see her during the summer holiday. They said yes. My grandmother        far away from us. I plan to go there by bus, which usually takes me 2 hours. I am going to        her do some housework. What I want to do most is to talk to her as much as possible because I know she will be happy if I          so. I know she loves me as I love her.

选词填空（共1小题）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School．He works very hard at school．He is the         student in his class．He has a very healthy lifestyle now．But a year ago he was not so        ．He often felt        after a day’s work．His parents wanted him to do sports every day．But he said that he didn’t like         sports．After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked       at home and read books．On weekends he never went out to play with his friends．He spent his time watching TV or         computer games．That was really bad for his health．His parents         about him．One day his teacher talked to him about his health and       him to change(改变) his lifestyle ．
Now he walks to school every day and         to do exercise every day．
On weekends he        plays basketball with his friends．Doing exercise helps him study better．Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.

短文填空,从方框中选择单词，将其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

sometimes  increased   look up to  popularity   work becoming   playing   achieve    including     hero

Today, the  of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of  famous players. In China, you can     see people       basketball in parks, schools and even factories. The number of foreign players,   Chinese players, in the NBA has  . There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people       these basketball   and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people     hard to      their dreams.

综合填空
请把下面方框里的单词填写到合适的空格内，使得文章意思通顺，语法正确。

is   This   three   him     at   old    Her    No    today’s    week

Good morning, boys and girls. Here is _____school news on TV. An international group is visiting our school this______. There are __teachers and two students in the group. Look! ______is Mr White and he is from the UK. The woman near ___ is Miss Green. She is from France. The _____man talking with our students is Mr Brown and he _______from Canada. The beautiful girl is from Japan. ____name is Judy. Look ____that boy. He looks shy. Is he a Japanese, too?__ ___, he is from Chinatown in New York. He is an overseas Chinese!

短文填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。 (注意：每个词语限用一次)

name  knock  instead  popular  safe  throw  century  game  indoors  down

Do you like basketball? It is one of the most _________ sports in the world. It is over a____________ old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy student. The weather was bad and the students had to stay __________. As they could not do their usual outdoor sports they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
Some of the teachers at the college asked a Canadian doctor ___________ James Naismith to invent a ____________ so that the students had something to play. First, in order to be __________, he designed(设计) a hard wooden floor. In this way, _____________ into players and falling _____________ were also dangerous. Then he invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game. It was played between two teams. In order to score, the ball had to be ____________ into the basket on the wall. At each end of the court(球场) there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw balls into boxes. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets_____________ . That is why the game got its name.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

discuss   she  four  die  pronounce

 
Thanksgiving Day is coming. It’s on the___________ Thursday in November.
The students_____________ how to enter the writing competition when the teacher came into the classroom.
When the old man found the poor dog, it was already____________.
If you read aloud to practice your_____________, it will be perfect.
My little sister is old enough to dress____________.

综合填空

grow   running   against  achieve  decide  on  how much   in

 
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a ________ star. He is___ his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he_______up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him ______ his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know____ he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing _____running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”

短文填空选择方框内合适的词,并用其正确形式完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。(有两项多余）

have, learn, talk, practice, be, speak, surprise, go, think, give, say, glad

My brother, John, is a college student. Last year he       to Italy and stayed for two months. I was    that John was able to have such a long holiday, because he never       any money.
"How did you manage it, John?" I asked. "I     you were going to stay for at most two weeks."
"It was easy." John answered." I got a job."
"A job?" I asked in surprise." What did you do?"
"I      English lessons to a shop manager." John answered.
"His name is Luigi. We have become good friends."
"But you're not a teacher." I said.
"I told Luigi I couldn't teach," John explained. But he insisted on(坚持) having conversation lessons. He wanted to       his English. He had a lot of American customers, so it       important for him       English. I spent three hours a day       to him. In return he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little pocket money.
"Did your student learn much English?" I asked.
"I don't know," John said, "but I     a lot of Italian."