Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life the 18th century. Many countries have different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?
综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
be drink more grow five year world young sell century |
Coffee is one of the most popular in the world. Like tea, it is said to have healthy benefits. It can help wake us up and keep up going. Coffee drinking, however, is much than tea drinking.
Legend (as written in the 17th century) tells a story which happened in the 9th . A person named Kaldi found that animals and people could become more active after eating coffee berries. Slowly, more and people began to learn about the coffee bean. So more coffee plants were needed and grown. Today Brazil is the largest coffee producer in the world. Its neighbor Colombia the third largest producer. The second largest producer is Vietnam. The fourth and largest producers are Indonesia and India. Coffee plants are grown in 70 countries around the which produce 8 million tons of coffee each .
Almost 25 million people make a living by coffee plants. Every year 500 billion cups of coffee are around the world. That is about 80 cups a year per human being! Coffee is truly a worldwide drink.
Moblogging is done just for fun too. On some posted moblogs you can find photos of friends making funny faces, photos from people and photos of new babies. Other fun moblogs might be spotting famous people, pictures of food in restaurants, or new clothes.
However, moblogs can be dangerous, too. Not long ago in Korea, a woman’s dog made a mess on the train, but she to clean it up, became angry, and left. Her picture was taken and posted on the Internet, the story of what she did. People all around the country were angry with her. Imagine how she felt!
Moblogging can be wonderful, but it is really impolite to post another person’s picture on the Internet without asking for permission. One idea from Japan may help: people can no longer take pictures with their cell phones, Japanese cell phones “click” like a real camera when you take a picture.
A.refused B. travelling C. quietly D. instead of E. together with |
短文填空。从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)。
steal, shout, together, same, thief, disappear, with, strange, it, accident, late, while |
One evening, when Mrs. Parley came back home from her shop, she found that her ring and parrot . She thought they must be by a thief, so she called the police.
A moment , a policeman came to her house. Mrs. Parley told him that the thief stole not only the parrot but also her ring. But the policeman felt , for he had never seen such a thief who liked stealing ring and parrot. And also it was strange that the thief stole the parrot the cage(笼子). When they were talking about the event, suddenly they heard someone outside: “Hands up! I will shoot if you move!” Mrs. Parley thought it was the voice. She was scared. The policeman thought for a , and said to Mrs. Parley, “Don’t be nervous.” Then he came to the window quietly and looked outside. What did he see? It was Mrs. Parley’s parrot, with her ring in mouth. That was why her ring was missing with her parrot. But how could the parrot act like a thief? The policeman guessed that the parrot might have seen too many films about stealing.
A. crying B. laughing C. shoes D. all the time E. asleep |
When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger sister. At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum .
One day, after I had given her dinner, she started for mum. She was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her , carried her on my back and walked out. Soon she fell .
About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down.
eat, around , be , of , difficult, have, different , probable, gift, but, and, other, |
Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids the world, this amusement park is a fantastic place for them fun. When we young, we all have heard Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney .
be sell know remember live |
The world paused (暂停) __________ a cultural giant on April 17 after Nobel Prize-winning writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez died at the age of 87.Garcia Marquez was born in Colombia but _________ in Mexico for more than 30 years. He _________ one of the 20th century’s most famous writers.He is best _________ for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude (《百年孤独》). It’s about a family over several generations. The story is about the development of Colombia since the 19th century. The novel _________ about 50 million copies already.
根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
Linda, ________ us a talk on goldfish, will you?
His father once __________ in a middle school in England.
----- ______ your parents________ you to the World Park tomorrow?
----- Yes, they are.
Look! He with his parents ______ the birthday cake.
It’s raining heavily outside. She’d better_______ at home watching TV.
选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。
I ____________ an opera singer when I was a little girl.
Eating too much junk food ______________ for our health.
I _________ the coat ,but it was too big.
I need a map of the city because I don’t want to _____________ again.
Last night, Danny _________________ to make his invention.
others;however;be;answer;include;complete;accidental;good;use;that |
As you walk down the street,an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this?Or maybe you try to help someone in danger,but you(1) hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this?China's Civil Code (《民法典》) will give you the(2) .
On May 28,the National People's Congress (全国人民代表大会) agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1,260 articles,it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues,(3) property (物权),marriage,family,personality rights,and inheritances (继承).It's like an encyclopedia (百科全书) for social life.
China does have laws that cover these issues.(4) ,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code,China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with(5) protection for civil rights.
One special thing about the code is the part about individual (个人的) rights.It's a major innovation(创新) to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws
(6) relate to one's body,health,name,image (肖像),and fame.
Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology(7) .For example,people who use AI face swap (调换) tools to make videos may go against(8) ' image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.
As we know,after the founding of the People's Republic of China,there were several attempts to draft (起草) a civil code in 1954,1962,1979 and 2001.But the conditions
(9) not good enough.In 2015,China started to work on the present code and
(10) it after 5 years.This year,the code took effect on Jan.1.
he;win;hour;swim;father;seem;unlucky;hard;talk;end |
Rick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. (1) ,he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness.He can't (2) either and he uses a computer for daily communication.However,he loves sport and wants to challenge
(3) in triathlon﹣a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometers,bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers.How can Rick make it as he can't swim,bike or run and sits in a wheelchair?It (4) to be an impossible dream for him to realize.
Rick can take part because he does it with his father,Dick Hoyt.Together,they try their best to do the(5) task in their life﹣in the running,his father pushes him in his wheelchair;in the (6) ,Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him;in the cycling Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his (7) bike.
Of course,the Hoyts never win the race.The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine(8) ,but the Hoyts take much longer time. "That's right, "says the father. "We never win.But Rick and I think that we always win. "
Now the father and son have (9) the respect(尊敬) of many people.And their (10) courage also sets a good example for us all.It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确.
weak,change,a,can,name,because,so,fight,into,interest |
Pupils in China all like the traditional Chinese book (1) Journey to the West.In the past,it wasn't popular with western children,but most of them (2) their minds already.
The Monkey King is not just (3) normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is(4) he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself(5) different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he
(6) turn himself into a man.(7) bad men,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick (8) small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has excited Chinese children for many years.Western children have also become(9) in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the (10) just like a super hero.
短文填空
从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每个词限用一次。
they, time, problem, way, have, health, many, breakfast, smoke, parent |
How often do you have dinner with your family?
Studies show that family dinner hour is an important part of ________ living. When family members eat together, they are more likely (可能的) to eat________ fruit and vegetables and less junk food. When younger kids often eat dinner with ______ family, they are less likely to be overweight (超重的).
In the US, about one in five children aged 6—19 are overweight. That puts them at higher risk of many health________ later in life.
“One of the simplest ways for parents to understand their teenagers better is by ________ family dinners often,” said Joseph Califano Jr., an expert from Columbia University.
Joseph did a national phone survey (调查) of 1,000 teenagers and 829 _______ of teenagers. The survey results show that eating dinner as a family helped kids in many_______. It helped them get better grades, and kept them away from bad habits like________, drinking and taking drugs.
In fact, it’s not the family dinner that’s important; it’s the ________ together. It doesn’t have to be dinner. It could be lunch or________. The point (重点) is not being in the same space at the same time while eating. The point is sharing and communication.
用所给动词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
I got a letter from my grandmother the day before yesterday. She said she me very much. So I asked my parents if I could be to go to see her during the summer holiday. They said yes. My grandmother far away from us. I plan to go there by bus, which usually takes me 2 hours. I am going to her do some housework. What I want to do most is to talk to her as much as possible because I know she will be happy if I so. I know she loves me as I love her.
综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
call, teach, name, information, success, way, job, how, I, want |
When I was growing up, I was interested in science and math and computers. I loved finding outthings worked.
At fifteen, I bought myself a computer. Playing with itme that one could learn almost everything by doing so. early curiosity(好奇心)about computers helped lead me to the job I have today, which I love. It’s good to be curious.
I also think it’s good to look for opportunities and to try newof doing things. At one of my first, I learned this lesson through experience. When I was sixteen, I got a job with the Houston Post, selling newspapers over the telephone. I wouldpeople and say, “Hey, would you like to buy the Houston Post? ”
During my first few weeks, I found out that most people whoto buy the newspaper were either moving or getting married. So I thought, “Well, how can I get theof all those people who are moving or getting married? ”
I did some research and found out that a lot ofis legally available(合法可用的)to anyone. Once I learned how to get those names and addresses, I sent out offers to those people to buy the newspaper. It was a ! Within my first month on the job, I became the top salesperson.