初中英语选词填空试题

用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整．（每词限用一次）

move       direction       fall       you      result easy       they         against       safe     important

What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群）?  The first and ________thing is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.
Make yourself know the type of ground youu are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you __________ down in a crowd of moving people.
If you find _____________in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk __________ the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) ___________. Instead, move in the same___________of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift__________ up.
If you fall and cannot get up, keep on ___________ in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms.
Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, as a ___________, you may be hurt badly.
We should learn to protect ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.
Remember: Whatever you do, __________is first!

短文填空选择方框内合适的词,并用其正确形式完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。(有两项多余）

have, learn, talk, practice, be, speak, surprise, go, think, give, say, glad

My brother, John, is a college student. Last year he       to Italy and stayed for two months. I was    that John was able to have such a long holiday, because he never       any money.
"How did you manage it, John?" I asked. "I     you were going to stay for at most two weeks."
"It was easy." John answered." I got a job."
"A job?" I asked in surprise." What did you do?"
"I      English lessons to a shop manager." John answered.
"His name is Luigi. We have become good friends."
"But you're not a teacher." I said.
"I told Luigi I couldn't teach," John explained. But he insisted on(坚持) having conversation lessons. He wanted to       his English. He had a lot of American customers, so it       important for him       English. I spent three hours a day       to him. In return he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little pocket money.
"Did your student learn much English?" I asked.
"I don't know," John said, "but I     a lot of Italian."

综合填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

job, also, good, peaceful, percent, hard, deal, by, because, tell

Kangkang is a student at No.1 Middle School, Xining.He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open.He ran away from home ___________ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考).The boy is not the only one stressed out over exam.Reporters did a survey at a middle school.It showed that 72____________ of these students feel stressed.
People often feel stressed when they have a big ___________, such as performing a play, taking a test, or playing in a sports match.Some stress is ____________.It makes you more active.If you have an important test, stress can push you to study__________.But too much stress is unhealthy.It can ____________ make you feel worried and tired.
What is the best way to ___________ with stress? During the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat with your classmates.You can also ____________ each other your worries.It makes you stay ____________.Doctors suggested (建议) that, besides sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax __________ enjoying music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.

afraid work member become still its Chinese understand or interest

Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu，or Han Chinese clothing.You may see them eating，shopping，travelling（1） 　 　even working in hanfu.

Hanfu（2） 　      popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture.Period dramas have also helped develop the public's interest in traditional

（3） 　 　clothes.

What hanfu is like is different since each Han﹣controlled dynasty had（4） 　 　own style，but the clothes are usually loose，with sleeves （袖子）that hang down to the knees and flowing robes （长袍）around the body.

In modern China，people in different fields are（5） 　    　in wearing hanfu：from history lovers to students and even young（6） 　     　.

"Clothes are the foundation （基础）of culture，" said Jiang Xue，who is a（7） 　 　of a hanfu club in Beijing. "If we as a people and as a country do not even（8） 　 　our traditional clothing or don't wear them，how can we talk about other important parts of our culture？ "

However，there is（9） 　 　 a long way for the style to go into people's daily life.Some say they are（10） 　 　 of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public.

选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

above     height     pay for     palace     look after     under

What a beautiful house! It’s like a        .
My uncle is an office worker of medium        .
Mandeep’s family is too poor to         her schooling. Let’s help her!
My dog is my best friend. And I will         him till the end.
Our project is for children, so we only accept those aged 14 and        .

综合填空

grow   running   against  achieve  decide  on  how much   in

 
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a ________ star. He is___ his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he_______up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him ______ his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know____ he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing _____running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。

good,  give,  and,  possible,  other,  help,  animal,  for,  be,  we

Volunteering takes up our time, energy, and even costs money. It can be hard work. So why should we do it? Well, here       some reasons:
Firstly, volunteering is good for      . The world is not perfect; Many people and animals need help. Secondly, governments try to meet everyone’s needs, but it’s      for them to do all that. Thirdly, if we never
help each other and only care about      , the world will be a sad place. If we work together, we can make life easier and happier. But what can we do?
★Bring food to hungry people, and bring comfort        happiness to lonely people.
★Make neighborhoods safer and more friendly.
★Protect wildlife and natural areas; help care for pets and wild     .
At the same time, it is good for us to do volunteering work       our society. We can get many benefits like the following through it:
Get important skills and experience.
Build confidence and self-esteem（自尊）.
Feel satisfied after       other.
Since volunteering is so good for us, for others and for the whole society, why don’t we try our     to do it? If every one of us    our love to others, the world will become much better!

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确

his ，provide，into，lose，ago，have ，money ，later，young，fill，hundred ，so

Years ago in Scotland，Mr.and Mrs.Clark had a dream of travelling to the United States with their nine children.Clark and his wife worked hard and saved enough （1） 　 　and got passports for the whole family on a new ship to the United States.The whole family was（2） 　 　with excitement about life in America.However，seven days before their trip，the （3） 　    　son of the four was bitten （咬） by a dog.The doctor required that all the family should be separated for fourteen days.

The family's dream ended.They would（4） 　    　to cancel the trip to America.The father was very disappointed and cursed （咒骂） both his son and the dog because he didn't want to（5） 　    　the chance to travel to the United States.Five days（6） 　    　，the sad news spread around Scotland ﹣Titanic had sunk （下沉）.The famous ship had sunk with（7） 　 　of lives in it.The Clark family was to have been on that ship，but the son had been bitten by a dog， （8） 　 　they were left behind in Scotland.When Mr.Clark heard the news，he hugged （9） 　 　son and thanked him for saving the family.He thanked his son and the dog for saving their lives and turning what he felt was a sad thing （10） 　 　a lucky one.Although we may not know why，all things happen for a reason.

阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。

he   truth   work   mean    big    block    believe    sudden    remember    find

More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. It is one of the ____ events in American history. Even the date—September 11, 2001—has ____ to most Americans.
This was a day will never forget. In May 2001, he ____ a job in the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, he arrived at his building at around 8:30 a.m. He was about to go up when he decided to get a coffee first. He went to his favorite coffee place even though it was two _____ east from his office. As he was waiting in line with other office _____, he heard a loud sound. Before he could join the other people outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit his office building. They stared in ___ at the black smoke rising above the burning building. He felt lucky to be alive.
Kate Smith will never forget the date, too. Now she still ____ working in her office near the two towers. “My friend Mike shouted ___ that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe ____ at first. But then I looked out of the window and realized that it was ___. I was scared and I could hardly think clearly after that.”
September 11, 2001—the date alone means something to most people in the US.

选词填空

A. remember      B. dancing      C. so    D. better     E. herself     F. grass

A little sheep went out with other sheep one day. She found some nice in the field, so she moved farther and farther away from the others. She was enjoying so much that she did not know a wolf was coming to her. The wolf quickly caught her and she said, “Please, please don’t eat me now. If you wait a few minutes, I will taste much _.” The wolf thought that was a good idea, he sat down and waited. After a few minutes, the sheep said, “If you can let me dance, the grass will be digested (消化) faster.” The wolf agreed again. When the sheep was ___, she had an idea. She said, “Please take the bell. If you make it ring as hard as you can, I will be able to dance even faster.” The wolf rang it as hard as the sheep said. A man heard the bell ring and looked for the sheep with his four dogs quickly. At last, the sheep was saved.

others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that

As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1）　 　hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2）　    　.

    On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3）　    　property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.

    China does have laws that cover these issues.（4）　   　,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5）　 　 protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws

（6）　    　relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.

    Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7）　 　.For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8）　 '　image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions

（9）　 　not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and

（10）　 　 it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.

he；win；hour；swim；father；seem；unlucky；hard；talk；end

Rick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. （1）　 　，he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness.He can't （2）　 　 either and he uses a computer for daily communication.However，he loves sport and wants to challenge

（3）　 　 in triathlon﹣a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometers，bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers.How can Rick make it as he can't swim，bike or run and sits in a wheelchair？It （4）　 　 to be an impossible dream for him to realize.

    Rick can take part because he does it with his father，Dick Hoyt.Together，they try their best to do the（5）　 　 task in their life﹣in the running，his father pushes him in his wheelchair；in the （6）　 　，Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him；in the cycling Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his （7）　 　 bike.

    Of course，the Hoyts never win the race.The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine（8）    　，but the Hoyts take much longer time. "That's right， "says the father. "We never win.But Rick and I think that we always win. "

    Now the father and son have （9）　   　 the respect（尊敬） of many people.And their （10）　   　 courage also sets a good example for us all.It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确.

weak，change，a，can，name，because，so，fight，into，interest

Pupils in China all like the traditional Chinese book （1） 　Journey to the West.In the past，it wasn't popular with western children，but most of them （2） 　 　their minds already.

The Monkey King is not just （3） 　 　normal monkey.In fact，he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is（4） 　 　he can make 72 changes to his shape and size，turning himself（5） 　 　different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail，he

（6） 　 　turn himself into a man.（7） 　 　bad men，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick （8） 　 　small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times，he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has excited Chinese children for many years.Western children have also become（9） 　 　 in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the （10） 　 　 just like a super hero.

短文填空
从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个词限用一次。

they, time, problem, way, have, health, many, breakfast, smoke, parent

How often do you have dinner with your family?
Studies show that family dinner hour is an important part of ________ living. When family members eat together, they are more likely (可能的) to eat________ fruit and vegetables and less junk food. When younger kids often eat dinner with ______ family, they are less likely to be overweight (超重的).
In the US, about one in five children aged 6—19 are overweight. That puts them at higher risk of many health________ later in life.
“One of the simplest ways for parents to understand their teenagers better is by ________ family dinners often,” said Joseph Califano Jr., an expert from Columbia University.
Joseph did a national phone survey (调查) of 1,000 teenagers and 829 _______ of teenagers. The survey results show that eating dinner as a family helped kids in many_______. It helped them get better grades, and kept them away from bad habits like________, drinking and taking drugs.
In fact, it’s not the family dinner that’s important; it’s the ________ together. It doesn’t have to be dinner. It could be lunch or________. The point (重点) is not being in the same space at the same time while eating. The point is sharing and communication.

用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

I got a letter from my grandmother the day before yesterday. She said she       me very much. So I asked my parents if I could be       to go to see her during the summer holiday. They said yes. My grandmother        far away from us. I plan to go there by bus, which usually takes me 2 hours. I am going to        her do some housework. What I want to do most is to talk to her as much as possible because I know she will be happy if I          so. I know she loves me as I love her.