初中英语选词填空试题

A. crying     B. laughing   C. shoes    D. all the time    E. asleep

When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger sister. At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum    .
One day, after I had given her dinner, she started      for mum. She was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her    , carried her on my back and walked out. Soon she fell      .
About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down.

smoking  stop  unhealthy  allowed  badly started  easily  living  thought  named

Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He  1  smoking at the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, and his words meant a lot to him. He decided to give up  2  .
According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke.  Among them, 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes  3  , especially when their parents smoke or shops sell cigarettes to them. It’s very important for parents to help their children  4  smoking.”
A 15-year-old boy  5  Li Kun from Beijing said his parents didn’t smoke. Because they  6  smoking could make people feel  7  ill, they only  8  him to play with friends without smoking.  9  in such a good family helped Li say no to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look cool, but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is  10  and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!”

eat,  around ,  be , of , difficult, have, different , probable,  gift,  but, and,  other,

Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids       the world, this amusement park is a fantastic place for them     fun. When we     young, we all have heard    Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us       have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four       Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the        is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there ,       also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies,    in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney       .

根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

allow  far  free  angry  be  fish  slow  say  they  fast  cover decide

Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they   1   to take a vacation in the countryside. They went to several towns and villages, visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They enjoyed   2   very much.
One afternoon, they   3   going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too hot to go   4   and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving the car   5   while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there   6   and stopped the car by the lake. They looked around and found a woman sitting on a stone and   7   there. After they took off their clothes and were going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted,
“Sorry, madams.  Swimming is not   8   in the lake!”
“Why didn’t you tell us about it before we took off our clothes?” Betty said   9   .
“But it isn’t forbidden to take off clothes by the lake,”   10  the woman.

be        sell       know       remember       live

The world paused (暂停) __________ a cultural giant on April 17 after Nobel Prize-winning writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez died at the age of 87.Garcia Marquez was born in Colombia but _________ in Mexico for more than 30 years. He _________ one of the 20th century’s most famous writers.He is best _________ for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude (《百年孤独》). It’s about a family over several generations. The story is about the development of Colombia since the 19th century. The novel _________ about 50 million copies already.

mine, nothing , thought, hurt, free, arrived , door, surprise, carefully, mother’s

Lunch Made of Love
In those poor times, many of my classmates couldn’t bring a nice meal to school for lunch. My deskmate’s meal was always cabbages, while 66  （我的）was ham and fried eggs. Sometimes, my deskmate would first pick the hair out of his lunch and then eat it as if   67 （没事）had happened. This continued for a long time.
“His mother is so lousy（邋遢的）that her hair drops in the meal, ”my classmates said. I  68  （想）it was really dirty, but I couldn’t show that because I didn’t want to hurt（伤害）his feelings. Still, I started to think that he was   69 （肮脏）, too.
One day after school, he called me and said, “Would you like to come to my house if you are  70 
（有空）? ”
Though I didn’t want to go, I knew it would be impolite to refuse because this was his first invitation. Following my friend, we   71  （到达）at a poor village.
“Mom, I brought my friend home. ”
His old mother opened the   72 （门）, “My son’s friend is here. Let me have a look. ”But to my
  73 （惊讶）, his mother was blind. She couldn’t see anything.
I felt sad. Now I understood why my deskmate’s lunch had hair in it. His mother got ready for it
  74  （仔细）for him every day, even though she was blind. It was not only a lunch, but also a   75  
（母亲）love.

根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

Linda, ________ us a talk on goldfish, will you?
His father once __________ in a middle school in England.
----- ______ your parents________ you to the World Park tomorrow?
----- Yes, they are.
Look! He with his parents ______ the birthday cake.
It’s raining heavily outside. She’d better_______ at home watching TV.

you    buy    twenty-one     high     please

Can you tell me the ____________ of the mountain?
Children, did you enjoy ____________ during the vacation?
Travelling by sea is a ____________ experience for most people.
He often ____________ gifts for his parents on their birthdays.
They live on the ____________ floor and they take a lift up and down every day.

others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that

As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1）　 　hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2）　    　.

    On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3）　    　property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.

    China does have laws that cover these issues.（4）　   　,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5）　 　 protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws

（6）　    　relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.

    Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7）　 　.For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8）　 '　image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions

（9）　 　not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and

（10）　 　 it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.

he；win；hour；swim；father；seem；unlucky；hard；talk；end

Rick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. （1）　 　，he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness.He can't （2）　 　 either and he uses a computer for daily communication.However，he loves sport and wants to challenge

（3）　 　 in triathlon﹣a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometers，bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers.How can Rick make it as he can't swim，bike or run and sits in a wheelchair？It （4）　 　 to be an impossible dream for him to realize.

    Rick can take part because he does it with his father，Dick Hoyt.Together，they try their best to do the（5）　 　 task in their life﹣in the running，his father pushes him in his wheelchair；in the （6）　 　，Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him；in the cycling Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his （7）　 　 bike.

    Of course，the Hoyts never win the race.The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine（8）    　，but the Hoyts take much longer time. "That's right， "says the father. "We never win.But Rick and I think that we always win. "

    Now the father and son have （9）　   　 the respect（尊敬） of many people.And their （10）　   　 courage also sets a good example for us all.It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确.

weak，change，a，can，name，because，so，fight，into，interest

Pupils in China all like the traditional Chinese book （1） 　Journey to the West.In the past，it wasn't popular with western children，but most of them （2） 　 　their minds already.

The Monkey King is not just （3） 　 　normal monkey.In fact，he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is（4） 　 　he can make 72 changes to his shape and size，turning himself（5） 　 　different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail，he

（6） 　 　turn himself into a man.（7） 　 　bad men，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick （8） 　 　small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times，he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has excited Chinese children for many years.Western children have also become（9） 　 　 in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the （10） 　 　 just like a super hero.

短文填空
从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个词限用一次。

they, time, problem, way, have, health, many, breakfast, smoke, parent

How often do you have dinner with your family?
Studies show that family dinner hour is an important part of ________ living. When family members eat together, they are more likely (可能的) to eat________ fruit and vegetables and less junk food. When younger kids often eat dinner with ______ family, they are less likely to be overweight (超重的).
In the US, about one in five children aged 6—19 are overweight. That puts them at higher risk of many health________ later in life.
“One of the simplest ways for parents to understand their teenagers better is by ________ family dinners often,” said Joseph Califano Jr., an expert from Columbia University.
Joseph did a national phone survey (调查) of 1,000 teenagers and 829 _______ of teenagers. The survey results show that eating dinner as a family helped kids in many_______. It helped them get better grades, and kept them away from bad habits like________, drinking and taking drugs.
In fact, it’s not the family dinner that’s important; it’s the ________ together. It doesn’t have to be dinner. It could be lunch or________. The point (重点) is not being in the same space at the same time while eating. The point is sharing and communication.

用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

I got a letter from my grandmother the day before yesterday. She said she       me very much. So I asked my parents if I could be       to go to see her during the summer holiday. They said yes. My grandmother        far away from us. I plan to go there by bus, which usually takes me 2 hours. I am going to        her do some housework. What I want to do most is to talk to her as much as possible because I know she will be happy if I          so. I know she loves me as I love her.

综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

call, teach, name, information, success, way, job, how, I, want

When I was growing up, I was interested in science and math and computers. I loved finding outthings worked.
At fifteen, I bought myself a computer. Playing with itme that one could learn almost everything by doing so. early curiosity(好奇心)about computers helped lead me to the job I have today, which I love. It’s good to be curious.
I also think it’s good to look for opportunities and to try newof doing things. At one of my first, I learned this lesson through experience. When I was sixteen, I got a job with the Houston Post, selling newspapers over the telephone. I wouldpeople and say, “Hey, would you like to buy the Houston Post? ”
During my first few weeks, I found out that most people whoto buy the newspaper were either moving or getting married. So I thought, “Well, how can I get theof all those people who are moving or getting married? ”
I did some research and found out that a lot ofis legally available(合法可用的)to anyone. Once I learned how to get those names and addresses, I sent out offers to those people to buy the newspaper. It was a  ! Within my first month on the job, I became the top salesperson.

give out/ strange/ provide/ delicious/ keep out/ join

The best way to improve your English is to ______ an English club.
Be quiet please, class, I’m going to ______ your test papers.
Mr.Tan makes the best noodle in town. They’re ______!.
There’s a ______ smell in the house. Do you know what it is?
Could you ______ me with information about student exchange programs?