初中英语选词填空试题

阅读短文，选择方框中词的正确形式填空。（每词用一次，有一个为多余）

both,  careful,  study,  help,  always,  return,  rule,  school , cross,  move,  right,

John comes from England. Now he is   in a school in Beijing. When he comes to China, his friends tell him something about some traffic   in China.
People   on the left in England. But in China, people should move on the . Before you cross a street, you must look  ways—look left, look right and look left again.   remember(记住) the traffic moves on the right in China, or you may get hurt. In the morning and the evening, when people go to work and   home, the streets are very busy (繁忙的). So you must be   at this time. When you want to    the road, you must wait(等) for the green “walk” sign. In China, you can always ask the police for  when you lose your way.
John thinks he must obey these rules to keep safe.

阅读短文，选词填空，每空一词，每词只能使用一次。

Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old,likes eating snacks very much. His __snack is cream biscuits （奶油饼干）. Sometimes he can eat three packs (包)a day.” I like eating them and I do not want to have anything ___.” he said.
Now in China there are many children like Hua Lin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a__problem. Because they can’t get___nutrition（营养） from these things, and if they don’t try to eat more_food, they may become overweight.（肥胖的）
So parents,teachers and schools are worried ___them. Health experts （营养专家）tell students that they should have healthy eating ___. First, they must eat regular（规律的） meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many different kinds of food,such ___vegetables,eggs and milk. They can give you what your bodies need. Some students also like fast food, like McDonalds or KFC. They think they are delicious, but __too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar（糖）drinks or eat too much fried food.
If they can do as the experts say, they will be healthier. They won’t be ___at school. They will have enough energy.

从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，共4分）

The plan we came up with is great.
Mother is ill. I have to care for her.
I can work out the math problem alone.
They decided to go on vacation in Sanya.

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。

in a hurry     so that      two-week      what    different

Every summer Carol travels a lot by herself and visits new places. Last August she had a       vacation, so she was on a tour of four countries in Europe. Europe was beautiful but her vacation wasn’t very nice. She was in each country only for three days. She visited too many museums and was always      . After her vacation she was tired and bored. This summer she is going to spend her vacation in a      way. She is going to travel to one country in Asia with friends and visit only one city. They will stay there for seven days and they are going to choose a city near the sea       they can go swimming and have picnics on the beach.     a happy journey it must be!

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。

easier;   knock;   mess;   trouble;   virus

I want to have a robot to help Mum with the daily work. I think that life is   when you have a robot, but Dad says that robots are just computers and can catch a     easily. When this happens, you can have a lot of     with it. Instead of helping you, it will make a   at home. It will   over lamps and furniture. And then you will decide to return it to the robot shop.

选词填空：根据句子内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词一词。

be,  he , come,  idea,  kilometer

— Hi, Tom! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?
—I’ve no            . What about you?
I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. Would you like to                with me?
How far is it from your home to school?  About 3                 .
How long does it take                    to go to work?
Would you like to tell me where you                  born ?

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

I think my English dictionary is  ________than Mike’s .
Tony is my best friend. I gave ________a new coat yesterday.
Quick, ____________ yourself.
Look! The ___________ are pretty lovely.
My grandparents live _________ the mountains.

阅读短文，选择方框中词的正确形式填空。（每词用一次，有一个为多余）

sorry,  for,   everyone,   want,     teacher,    mother little,  not,   take,    something,   with

Everyone1_ to be happy. But life isn’t like our imagination (想象). In fact, 2_ worries sometimes. How do you deal 3 _your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can 4_ these three steps to deal with them:
1. Try to find out what you’re worried about.
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. But other times, you might 5_. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask 6_ help.
2. Think of ways to make it better. 
There is always 7_ you can do to help you feel 8_ worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say 9 _to him or her, etc. Once (一旦) you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back. 
3. Ask for help. 
When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or 10_ for help.

选词填空10分

People go to work in       ways. Some people go to work on          because they live                    their work places. Some people go to work by bike            they live farther away, or they like            bikes. They think it is          for their health. Today more people have private(私人的)cars,so they can go to work by              . In the south of China, many people even go to work bv                  because water is around their           Will people go to work by plane? I              so, if necessary. 

短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内。使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次).请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。
(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

dance, she, unhappy, their, parent, good, sing, he, Chinese, not play, unhealthy, friend

 Gina is a middle school student. She is in 1 now. She is thirteen years old. She has a sister and a brother. Her sister is Helen and her brother is Paul. Gina and Helen can dance. ___2_often dance for people on weekends. They think dancing can make them 3,Gina can also play the guitar.She often plays the guitar.She often plays the guitar for Helen when she4.Helen can’t play the guitar.She can sing very5.When Gina dances, she often___6_for her.Helen plays chess, but she7 with Gina.She plays chess with her brother because he can play chess well.Paul can also play basketball.He thinks playing basketball is good for his ___8.He wants his sisters to play basketball with9 on weekend.But his sisters want him to play the guitar and learn to sing.Paul says he can do that if his sisters can playbasketball with him.When their10 know that their children are happy, they are happy, too.

选择下列方框中的词语或短语完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）

A. come       B. recent      C. modern    D. prefer      E. dangerous      F. detective

A: What do you want to be in the future, Sam?
B: To be a great __________ like my uncle.
A: Really? But don't you think it is more __________ than any other job?
B: Maybe. However, I __________ to get a kind of exciting life.
A: I see. By the way, do you know some things about your uncle?
B: Yes, he caught bad men in a __________ case again.
A: How great he is! I hope your dream will _________ true, too.
B: Thanks a lot.

阅读下面5个句子,然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构和意义上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）

development    taste     pleasant     said     meeting      pleased

I’ve got a cold. So I’ve lost my sense of             .
It is            that some people were hurt in that.
Rich had a          trip to Lushan Mountain last spring,
With the         of science. We can enjoy life better.
My uncle will come back from England. I’m looking forward to          him.

根据短文内容，用方框内所给的单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次（每空一词）。并将所选单词填写在对话后面的横线上。

how,  safe,  thank,  play ,  be,  invent ,  no,  so ,  interest,  ask

Thomas Edison was a great American .________. When he was a child, he was always .________  questions and trying out new ideas. No matter .________hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had .________many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any .________. He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him to .________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very .________ in science.
One day , he saw a little boy .________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to .________. The boy’s father was so .________  that  he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。

Australia, hope, cheer, housework, two

Turn left at the ________ street. You’ll see it on your right.
Jenny ________ to be a volunteer (志愿者) in a small village.
—Are the Smiths ________?
—No, they are all American.
The students will ________ the class monitor when he appears (出现).
Alice is a nice girl. She often helps her parents with the ________.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

finish  write   shop   plant   go

--Is your father at home? –I’m afraid he _________ out.
You may go home if your work ________.
–Have you read the book called Gone with the Wind?
--Who __________ it?
–Hey, Tom. Let’s go for a picnic.
--Just a moment. I __________ a tree.
--I called you just now, but there was no answer.
--Oh, I __________ with Mum. There were so many people there.