初中英语短文填空试题

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
David lives in a flat with his family.They have many r_____in the flat.Now his mother is in the k_____.She is cooking.That is the bathroom.It is clean and tidy.David usually has a s______in it before he goes to bed or after he takes sports.There is also a washing machine in the bathroom.David and his brother share a big b______.They have two beds in it.Besides(除……之外) the beds,there are two bookcases.
There are two balconies in David's flat. One is in the south of the flat, and the other is in the north. David often asks his f   _  to come to his flat and play there. When it is hot in summer, they l    playing, talking and watching the people walking outside on the north balcony. When it is cold in w    , they will sit on the south balcony and e  _  themselves in the sun. They don't have a g   but they have some plants on the balconies. They think it is very c_____.

I’m Zhao Kai. I have a good friend. His name is Ben.     He comes to China because(因为) his parents work in China.     He speaks English very well, but his Chinese isn’t good. I often help him with Chinese and he helps me with English.    He has many friends in our school. Ben often plays with his friends.   His favorite food is jiaozi. I often invite(邀请) him to my home for dinner.  . Do you want to be Ben’s friend?
阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的句子填入文中，使短文完整、通顺。

A. We help each other. B. He comes from America. C. So he is very happy. D. He likes to eat Chinese food. E. Now Ben is in my class.

综合填空： 根据短文内容选择方框内的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。

The students are talking about their   at school. Maria likes English very much. She thinks it’s easy and   . But Zhou Yan has different ideas. She says it is difficult and boring. She likes history  she can learn about the past. Ellen  biology. She knows a lot about plants(植物) and animals. Which subject do you like  ? Can you tell me why?

根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Today is Sunday.    We want to go for a picnic with our teacher. All the students think it is fun.  Some of us go there on foot. Shao Liujian and Xiaomin go there by bus.___
Look!    Liu Qian and Wang Nan are dancing. The others are talking.     

When I was 14, I was       nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad and could do      . Later, something happened and       my life. My mother asked me to take       in an English      contest. It meant I had to speak in     of all the teachers and the students .
"Come on, boy. Just    in yourself. You are sure to win." Then we talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic "Believe in yourself". I tried my   to remember all the speech and     it over 100 times. With the help of my mother's love, I did     in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.

根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）语境提示 3）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。
The Sound of Music is one of the most p       American movies. It is a story 
a      a young woman living in Austria.        name was Maria. She went to Von Trapp family to     (照顾) for seven children.
Mrs. Vop Trapp died , and the family were very      . The children cried and shouted every day. The father was        (孤独) and often became angry       the children were noisy.
Maria      (教) the children to sing lively songs and perform short ,funny plays to 
c    them up. The father was almost mad at      , but the smiling faces of his children made him happy again.

In China, if people have a cold and they don’t think it’s serious,     There they can buy the medicine they need. They can also get some advice about their illnesses from the doctors and they are told what they should do.  
If their illnesses are a little more serious.   Doctors usually ask about their trouble, check them over with equipments（仪器）and then give them a prescription（处方）.   they may have to stay in hospital.
When people, especially（特别）the old or the babies, are badly ill, they can call 120 for help. the ambulance（救护车）can take them to the hospital as soon as possible.    

A．It’s quite easy and cheap. B．If they have a much more serious disease. C．They may go to see the doctor. D．They may go to a medicine shop or a community service center for help. E．Doctors will give them first aids（救助）at first time.

缺词填空(10分)
Have you ever thought what a hero really is? Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world share a n_________of characteristics. They give us courage and make us want to l_______from them.
A hero does something that is worth t_______ about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it.
A hero has powers larger than h_______. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. What do they want to live and die f________? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the t______ of the mountain. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be p______ of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different r____________, go for walks in different parks, and shop in various stores because of the d_______ colours of their skin.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather s___. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.

Only Mother Love is true（真正的）love. It gives everybody everything all her life. When you are still（仍然）a baby, mother looks a___ you . In your walking hours, she holds you in her arms. When you are i_____ in hospital, she a_____looks after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are growing up（长大）day by day, she f____ very happy .When you are old e_____ to go to school, mother still take good care of (照顾) you all the time. On cold winter days she always tells you to put on more c____. She always stands in the wind waiting for you to come back f____ school. When you go to school without breakfast（不吃早餐）, she always worries a____ you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest(灿烂的) smile on her face.
Mother is always r___ to give everything to her children, never to get（不求回报）. What true love that is in the world ! We w___ _remember Mother Love forever(永远)!

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It is in the n     of Europe．It is the fourth largest c     in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c   Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f   gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c  have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the cof Sweden, must have b     to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s   two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o   and young, can speak English. So there is no p    to speak with them in English．

The Greens are English。 Now they are in Beijing. This is theirf     visit to china.They are going to stay inC  for threew     .They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to l     some Chinese, too. Mr. Green is a driver. He likesd    in Beijing very much.Mrs. Green is a teacher. She oftenv         a middle schooln  Beijing, and she likes to speak English w   them. They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back toE           ,they are going to show the photos to their f    . They want the English people to know more about China.

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
The environment is becoming worse and worse . There are  many k_____ of pollution that I worry about. The most terrible two are w___  pollution and air p_______, because people can’t live healthily with dirty water and polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world ,either. More and more people are becoming ill b _______ of polluted air. I think factories shouldn’t  pour dirty water i______ rivers directly or produce so much waste gas. We’d better go on  foot or by  bike  i_______ of by car. Finally, everyone must pay attention to r______ pollution. If everybody makes so m_____ rubbish , one day we may live in a world which is full of rubbish. H__ frightening it will be ! We should take a______ to make our world cleaner and more beautiful.

根据短文内容，完成下列句子或短文，每空填一个英语单词
One day, Mr White told the class to get ready for a hobby show. All the students had the whole morning to get what they were going to show.
　　All the students came back on time except Bob, the laziest boy in his classmates' eyes. It was very difficult to believe that such a boy could have a hobby. But to their surprise, Bob came back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr White was very happy after watching them. However, Bob was going to take them back.
　　"Bob, you can't take them back until the others watch them this afternoon," said Mr White.
　　"But I'm sorry they are my brother's," he answered. "He doesn't want them to be out of our home for long. He's afraid that they will be lost."
　　"Bob, you should show your own hobby here, not someone else's" Mr White became a bit angry.
　　But Bob's following words made him even angrier. "Mr White, it's true that I have a hobby. My hobby is watching my brother collecting stamps."
All the students ______ the whole morning in getting ready for the hobby show.
Bob was so______ that his classmates didn't believe he could have a hobby.
When Bob ______ to his classroom, he brought many beautiful stamps .
The things in Bob's hand were ______ his but his brother's.
Bob thought he ______ a "hobby". He liked watching his brother collecting

根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
We usually buy things in a shop, a market or a supermarket. Shopping always takes too much t________ . We have to walk around for a long time to look f_______ the things we want. Sometimes we have to c_______ many heavy shopping bags. We’re always very tired after s_______. Now it’s different from that in the past(过去). We can do many things at h_______, we don’t need to go to the shop. We can buy many good and c_______ things on the Internet(因特网), they look nice but don’t cost much. It seems easy and quick, b______ it sometimes brings us some trouble(麻烦). The clothes you buy on the Internet are d______ from what you want, or the size is too s_____ or too big. You may see many people wear the same clothes in the street. Do you know why? B________ they all buy clothes on the Internet. How interesting!

缺词填空(先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整.所填单词在答卷横线上必须完整写出)
Nelson Mandela, former South African president, was born in an African royal family on July 18, 1918. His great-grandfather was a king and his f    was a clan chief(部落酋长) . But Mandela chose a life path of revolution(革命) i  of royalty(皇室成员). At that time, South Africa was ruled by racism(种族主义). In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people from l  or traveling where they wanted. Black people didn’t have the right(权利) to v     , either. Mandela didn’t think that was r       . He organized many campaigns against it. Because of this, in 1962, he was a  . He spent 27 years in prison. A    he was set free in 1990, he chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him d   . He also encouraged black people to forgive whites. His efforts won himself the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and a year later, for the first time in South Africa’s history, black people stood in line with whites to vote. Mandela, at the age of 75, b    the first black president of South Africa. On Dec 5, Mandela p   away at the age of 95.