阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，
必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处．
attend， return， set， wake， know， educate， eat， sleep， not do， study， ask |
Parents are the first teachers of their children． Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents．
Ding Rong， a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing， said．"Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them． They（1） litttle about home education and thus make mistakes， Because of this situation， parents' schools are badly needed．
"I （2） to school next month， and it will help me treat my children in a better way， "said Xiao Chengjun， a 40﹣year﹣old woman worker． "I decided to do it when I（3） the question．Do you really know your child？
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he（4） his homework there． Another wrote that his father often played mahjong（打麻将） at night while he（5） The noise always（6） him up．
"It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself， "is an old saying． "But it is also the father's fault if he （7） his son a bad example， " said Zhen Yan．
A parent said，I（8） in the parents' school for one year． After（9） the school， I know more about my child and she also understands me more．"
Do you think your parents know how（10） you properly？ Do you want them to enter parents schools？
Pablo and I were walking home from playing football．On the way，I told him that our school needed （61） football team．At once，Pablo suggested，"Why not run for（竞选）class pressident so that you can set one up？"
"Who would want（62） （I）？"I asked，surprised at the idea．
Pablo made a list of reasons：I was the（63） （good）student of all in sports and lessons；I was（64） （friend）to everybody．When I told him running for president would be much work，he（65） （promise）that he would help me．
I did run，and Pablo did help me．First，we made posters to hang in the hallway．Next，Pablo helped me（66） （write）a speech about why I'd make a good class president．
The big day came．I gave my speech in front of the whole grade，promissing my（67） （classmate）that if they chose me，I'd start a football team．
As Pablo and I nervously waited（68） the results，I was told that my speech was so successful（69） I was the right person to be class president．
Now we went（70） （happy）to Coach Simpason and asked how I could start our new football team．
Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain．We had to stay at home，and I（1） （feel） quite bored．Mum got（2） idea． She suggested teaching me to make dumplings．I thought it could be fun，so I said OK．Mum cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces（3） （quick）．Then she showed me（4） to mix them with salt and oil．"Mixing is the most important of all the（5） （step），" she said．I also made some other preparations with her help．When everything was ready，dad came back home（6） his office．Together the three of（7） （we）wrapped （包） the dumplings． At last， we （8） （cook） them．They were so delicious that I ate （9） （many） than twenty． That was the （10） （one） time I learnt to make dumplings． It was enjoyable!
Nathaniel Hawthorne （1） （go）home with a broken heart．He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job．（2） his surprise，she spoke to him with great joy．
"Now，"she said （3） （happy），"you can write your book!When you had your job，you didn't have time to write down （4） you were thinking about．Now，you are free．You can do what you like and make your dream （5） （come）true!"
"Yes，said the man sadly，"but what shall we live on while I （6） （write）it？"
Then，she took out a small box and opened it．There was a large amount of money．
"I've always believed you are （7） talented man，"she told him．"I knew that someday you would write a great book．So every week，out of the money you gave me for everyday use，I saved a little bit．Now this money can help （8） （we）through the year．"
With her trust and confidence，one of the （9） （great）novels of American literature，The Scarlet Letter（《红字》），was born．
Some of the famous （10） （story）have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend．
Our feelings influence almost every decision we make． Instead of living a boring life， positive （积极的） feelings can help us a lot． The pity is that sometimes become victims of feelings．
In one of my latest books， I compare people's ability to controls （控制） on a media player． Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs， these methods will be choices for you to manage feelings successfully．
1．Pause．
Take time to stop and think before you speak or act． Of course， you may feel sorry if you like doing something without thinking﹣like sending an angry email or posting something bad on social media． If you feel your feelings getting out of control， pause． If possible， go for a short walk． Once you've calmed down， decide how you want to move forward．
2．Volume control
Have you ever noticed that when speaking with someone， your style or tone is a mirror （镜子） of theperson's you are speaking to？ If you stay calm or quiet， they'll follow you． Shout or scream， and they'll do just like you． If a discussion starts to become worse， try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your voice．
3．Record
If you want to learn more about another person's thoughts， recording， one way of careful listening，may help． You don't need to reply at once； you're listening to understand． Through careful listening，you often see things you didn't see before and can even discover misunderstandings you didn't know．Don't judge or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic．
阅读以上信息， 用恰当的单词完成下面的短文， 每空一词．
Sometimes， our decisions are affected by our feelings． If you keep positive feelings， you can（1） living a boring life．Some methods can help you（2） in controlling your feelings． First， doing without thinking may make you （3） what you've said or done． It's wise of you to pause when your feelings become bad． Second， when speaking with someone， the other person usually offers you a reply in the （4） style or tone． So controlling volume is very important．What's more， recording is one way of careful listening， with the （5） of learning more about another person's thoughts． Follow this way， you can judge or offer suggestions．
In August 2016， China National Women's Volleyball Team beat Serbia（塞尔维亚） 3﹣1in the final at the Rio Olympics and won the gold medal． They brought great joy （61）
the whole country． Chairman Xi Jinping called on（号召） all the Chinese to （62）
their spirit of perseverance（不屈不挠的精神） and never giving up．
Could you imagine （63） difficult their road to success was？ During the match against the Brazil team in the Rio Olympic Games， the hope of winning was very little （64） because the China team only won one match in the past 18games between them． Almost all the audience thought the Brazil team would be the （65） ， but our girls didn't give up． They kept （66） fighting till the last second． To everyone's （67） surprise ， they were so brave that they finally won the match． All the girls rushed to Lang Ping， their head coach， and hugged each （68） excitedly and happily． Zhu Ting was honored with the most valuable （69） （MVP）because of her wonderful performance．
Today， everybody is （70） of women's volleyball team． Their spirit inspires（鼓舞） every Chinese．
Yesterday， as I was coming near the front door of our public library， a white﹣haired gentleman stepped back （1） （hold） the door for me． With a stick in my hand， it is not strange（2） people to do so． However， I told the gentleman that the door had an automatic（自动） opener， and that it can open by（3） （it）． He said， "I thought I would have a chance to be helpful．" On（4） （hear） that， I stepped back， let the door close， and（5） （allow） him to reopen the door， not using the automatic control this time． That act of（6） （kind） not only got me happier but also made the gentleman feel （7） （good） about himself．
Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act． It can bring warmth to others whether you are at home（8） at work．Open the door for others and they will thank you． Those around you will（9） （certain） appreciate （赞赏） your good manners． Keep in mind that a small deed makes （10） big difference．
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整
We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut．We spent two nights d （1） a hole under the hut．We came up under Jim's bed．He was very surprised to see us．We p （2） Jim to free him when we were ready．Then we climbed t （3） the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan．
Tom wanted to make an adventure．He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim．I put the letter under the front door．We waited for the c （4） to free Jim．
The next night，some men were in Uncle Silas's sitting room﹣﹣all with guns!We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut． "Come on，Jim!"Tom whispered． "Huck， you go first．Then you， Jim．I'll go l （5） ．"
We heard somebody shouting， "The thieves have s （6） Jim!" We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence．
We kept running like our f （7） were on fire．We made it to the fence．I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me．Tom was right behind us．U （8） ，he caught his trousers on a nail． He pulled t （9） free but the men heard the noise．They started shooting． We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe． We lay down，out of breath．
"Jim!You're a free man!" I said．We were all happy and Tom was the h （10） ．
"It was a great adventure，"Tom said． "And look!I got a bullet in my leg!"
It was true．His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure．
﹣﹣Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn
Until recently，Ajayi had never gone to school.Now fifty，she attends a school in Ilorin，Nigeria，wearing the same pink dress as two（1） （百）other girls at the school.She studies with the students nearly forty years younger than she is.
Ajayi runs her（2） （自己的）business making and selling bags，but she believes it is（3） （仍然）necessary for her to learn to read and write.
In class，she answers questions（4） （积极）.She plays，talks and（5） （讨论）together with her classmates.
She is good at（6） （烹饪）.Children all like the food she makes.They enjoy
（7） （她们自己）at school.
Ajayi's（8） （女儿）used to feel embarrassed about their mother's attending school with children.But now.they choose（9） （支持）her efforts.
She plans to continue her（10） （教育）for four more years，saying it will help her business.
D—David
R—Richard
R：Hi，David.Did you read the article by Mr.Smith？
D：Well，I read some of his articles.What's the topic of the article you mentioned？
R：It's about education.
D：Yes，I did read it.I've learned a lot from the article.
R：So have I.Mr.Smith says the purpose of education is to make all the students ready for the （1） life.
D：I（2） all students should become engineers，scientists，artists and so on through hard work.
R：I once had the （3） incorrect idea.Now I know that common workers are also needed by our society.
D：Yes.If no people clean streets and take the rubbish away，terrible diseases（疾病）will soon appear and （4） easily.
R：It's clear that we can't live without them.So，common workers are very important and they're considered the （5） part of our society.We can't imagine how awful our world will be if they are all （6） in our life.
D：Surely，each job has the （7） of its own，no matter what kind of job it is.
R：Mr.Smith also says every job is different in （8） of knowledge and skills.Different people can do different jobs.The society offers different kinds of （9） chances to different people.
D：That's for sure.People are different in abilities. （10） jobs they take，their abilities should match them.Then they can work happily and do good to the society.
R：I can't agree with you more.
Li Wen is a 15﹣year﹣old boy． He works hard and（1） （do） well in school， It is hard to believe， that he used to have （2） （difficulty） in school． When he was a little boy， he seldom caused any problems， and his family（3） （spend） a lot of time together．
（4） ，things began to change a few years ago． His parents moved to the city to work，and they could not be at home to look （5） him． So he became less interested in （6） （study） and was absent from classes．Then his parents were so worried（7） they decided to send him to a boarding school． He found life there difficult． One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school． His teacher advised his parents to talk with （8） （they） son in person． This conversation changed his life． He realized that his parents would always love him，and they would be （9） （pride） of everything good that he did． Now he is much （10） （happy） and more outgoing than he used to be．
One evening，an old lady went shopping in the supermarket．She （71） lots of toys for her grandson，including a knife．When she came back to her car，she found a man with red hair staring the car and （72） two sitting at the back．She was surprised．She realized that they would drive her car away．Then she took out the toy knife （73） thinking and pointed at the men in the car．"Get out of the car!"she shouted （74） ．The men in the car got so scared that they ran away quickly．The lady made sure （75） all the men had gone．Then she took out the key to start the car．To her （76） ，she couldn't．she tried again and again and finally she knew 7﹣﹣﹣it wasn't her car!She looked around and saw her
8car not far away．When she came back to her car，she saw the men 9up to her with a policeman．She thought it was time for her to tell 10and make it clear．After hearing her story，the policeman began to laugh．Her face turned red．
Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart（分开）． He（1） /'sʌmtaimz/ put them back together． Other times he made new things from different （2） （ part）． He learned how to use tools from his dad．
At 13， Lonnie put an old engine（发动机）on a homemade go﹣cart． He loved driving it around． He dreamed of being（3） inventor． By high school， Lonnie built a remote﹣control robot from some waste things． This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair． His friends called （4） "The Little Scientist"． In college， Lonnie was an excellent student． After that， he （5） （become ）an Air Force officer， rocket scientist and business leader． （6） he never stopped inventing． You may have played with his most famous invention﹣﹣﹣the Super Soaker， a kind of water gun． Lonnie got the idea for this（7） /tɔi/ while working on another invention． When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom， it shot water（8） / ə' krɔs/ the room．
Today， Dr． Lonnie Johnson has more than 100（9） （use） inventions． However， he still keeps（10） （try）new things．
Paper﹣cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China． It was used during （1）f to decorate gates and windows．After hundreds of years' （2）d ， it has become a very popular way of decoration．The main cutting tools are （3）s ﹣ paper and scissors or a knife，but clever and skilled paper﹣cutting artists can make very beautiful artworks．Chinese paper﹣cutting works have these features﹣"Flower in flower，theme in theme．" This means smaller pictures and stories are（4）h in the works．You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper﹣cutting works （5）c ．Through Chinese paper﹣cutting， people express their best wishes．
Dear Mom and Dad，
I haven't seen you for a long time since I came to China as an exchange student．I（1） （real） miss you now． This is the （2） （one） time you haven't been with me on my birthday． Thanks for your birthday gift （3） England． I like it very much．
Because of COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎），I can′t go home， but you don't need to worry about me．I am safe here． Yesterday I（4） （have） a birthday party with Lihua's family． Lihua's mom made a big chocolate birthday cake for me， and she made much Chinese food that I loved best．We couldn't go out， （5） we enjoyed ourselves at home．
Lihua and I have been busy with our studies since this Monday． We have been having online（6） （class） for several days． Sometimes， when I felt a little upset， Lihua always told some jokes （7） （make） me happy or taught me how to make Chinese dishes．
Now people here are living a （8） （peace） life． On one hand， they stay away from others，and on the other hand， they try to help those in trouble， including us foreigners．（9） kind Chinese people are! This is a country full of love．
Dear Mom and Dad， please take good care of （10） ．I love you．
Yours，
Peter
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