初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

选词填空：
on        listen     others     hear       of  
answer    activity    small    learn        we
Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important         of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is            than before because of TV.
What’s going on in         countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere?   What’s living in the deepest（最深的） part       the sea?
If you want          these and other kinds of questions, just turn      the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or           to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can           and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps us to open our minds（思维）. TV often gives        new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something can be          On TV.

 先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）
go　back　/　mad　/　need　/　mind　/　hurry　up　/　polite
We　asked　some　people　what　annoyed　them.　Here’s　what　they　said:
I　don’t　like　waiting　in　line　when　a　shop　assistant　has　a　long　telephone　conversation.　When　that　happens,　I　usualy　say,　“Would　you　　helping　me?”And　I　don’t　like　it　when　shop　assistants　folow　me　around.　Then　I　say,　“Could　you　please　no　folow　me　around?　I’l　ask　you　if　I　　some　help.”Usualy　the　shop　assistants　say　they　are　sorry,　but　sometimes　they　get　.　If　that　happens,　I　won’t　　to　that　store　again.
I　get　annoyed　when　someone　talks　to　me　while　I’m　reading.　This　happens　to　me　al　the　time　in　the　school　library.　When　it　happens,　I　usualy　talk　to　the　　person　because　I　want　to　be　.　But　because　I’m　polite,　people　don’t　know　I’m　annoyed.　So　they　do　the　same　thing　again.　Perhaps　in　the　future　I　should　try　not　to　be　so　annoyed.

选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上。

friends     interesting     film       where      do

David: Hi, Tom.
Tom: Hi, David.     were you last night?
David: I went to the cinema.
Tom: Oh, yes? What film    you see?
David: I saw Kong Fu Panda II.
Tom: Really? Is it   ?
David: Sure. It’s about a panda called Po, he saved his     in danger.
Tom: It sounds exciting, too. I will go to see the     this evening.
David: OK. Enjoy yourself.
Tom: Thanks.

选用方框内的单词，并在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

After three years of    ▲ , she left her husband at last.
Mobile phones are    ▲  used around the world now.
We should try our best to help the    ▲  people.
Computers are really one of the greatest    ▲ .
 ▲  exchange is a way of building a bridge between nations.

He    ▲   off the bike when he was riding it.
I’m not sure which hair style    ▲   me best.
He got up early this morning    ▲   the first bus.
Sally, go and see who    ▲   on the door.
You should study hard, or you    ▲   many good chances.

Whose desk is    ▲  , Jim’s or Sam’s?
– Who    ▲   the dog? － Mum did.
Sam is old enough to dress    ▲  .
The theatre doesn’t have enough    ▲   for so many people.
She invited a lot of friends to her    ▲   birthday party.

book, finish, be, one, great, will, live, from, dream, move
A little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention recently. The little writer’s ___________ (81) English story, Swordbird, was on the New York Times’ bestseller list for children’s fiction.
Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She ___________ (82) her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She ___________ (83) to the US with her parents at the age of 7. She has shown ___________ (84) interests in birds since she was a little girl.
When Fan ___________(85) studying American history at school, she read many articles(文章) about the September 11 Attacks(9.11事件). She wanted all people to ___________ (86) in peace with each other. Around that time, she had a(n) ___________ (87) one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea ___________ (88) the dream and turned it into a story. In it, she showed her idea of peace in the world.
In the future, Fan will write more ___________ (89) for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K Rowling? We ___________ (90) have to wait and see.

job, chance, fourth, why, live, easy, honest, good, in order to, come out
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student   71  in Germany.
After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good   72  easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even given the   73  for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn’t help telephoning the company to ask   74   they didn’t want him. The answer was simple. “We don’t offer jobs to   75   people in Germany.”
What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was   76  to skip buying subway tickets. So   77   save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket in the subway
  78   times.
From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will   79  sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the   80  rule.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯。（每词限用一次。10分）

come back, go out, pay back, say, find, last, return, lose, take, tell

One day, my good friend Tom put his wallet in his bag. He put his bag in the classroom and __1__ to the playground. When he __2__, he could not find his wallet. So he __3__ some of his classmates. Soon the whole class learned that Tom __4__ his wallet with a lot of money in it. He was sure that one of his classmates __5__ his wallet away, but no one returned it to him.
A few days later, he __6__ his wallet in his bag with only half of the money, together with a note. It _7__, “A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief!” A week later, some more money __8__ to Tom with another note saying, “Only 25 percent a thief now.” In the end, all Tom’s money was __9__ in this way. The __10_ note said, “I am 100 percent honest now!”

短文填空 (共10分，每空1分)

come, fall, sit, look, be, walk, jump, sell, hear, drop

　　根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)(共10分，每小题1分)
　　Early in the morning, Mr. Black was carrying a big basket of cabbages to the market. She hoped ___them to the people from town.
　　The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的)and the old woman ___carefully. Suddenly she ___a loud bell. It passed her and very fast down the hill. The old woman had to __to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly ___into the valley.
　　She saw a young boy .___on the bicycle without even ___round to see if the old woman was all right.
　　The old woman shouted, ___back.”
　　“What ___it?” the boy asked impolitely, pushing his bike towards the old woman.
　　“What did I drop?”
　　“Little boy, you ___your manner.” The old woman answered.

选词填空：用方框中所给词适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯。

heavy,  have,  stop,  dark,  fish,  with,  take,  both,  shine,  not listen

       Mr Brown and his son, John Brown like fish very much. Last Sunday morning, it was a fine day. The sun was        . Mr Brown and John went   . Mrs Brown        them and said it was going to rain. She wanted them        their rain coats with them. But they     to her. When they got to the river, it was getting       . Soon it began to rain     . So they   to go home fishing. When they hurried home,     of them caught bad colds.

选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

two,  not…at all,  have to,  think of,  be worried about,  make sure,  be proud of,  choose,  be nice to,  keep fit

All the students like him because he always _____________ others first.
She is _________ fit _____________. She often goes to see the doctor.
____________ that there is nothing left behind.
Amy _______________ to be the chairperson of the Students’ Union at yesterday’s meeting.
It’s cold outside. He _____________ put on more clothes.
It’s important for the dancers ________________.
We Chinese ___________________ Liu Xiang and Yao Ming.
Millie goes to the Reading Club ____________ a week.
My teacher and friends __________________ me.
Don’t _______________ your son. He is 18 years old now.

用所给词的适当形式填空 ( 5分 )

begin  listen  be  relax   not like

Tonny’s work is interesting but kind of dangerous. Thieves______him
and he  _________  six  hours every day. He wants __  an actor.  He enjoys______  to the music. At the _ _____  of this month,she is in France.

阅读短文，理解大意，从方框中选出适当的词，用其适当的形式完成短文(有两个词是多余的，共10分)。

adult       child      free         push     hard         they              plan         end         start          do        teach         much

 
Now, lots of parents take their children from activity to activity. So, many ________ are under too much pressure. Teachers also complain about ________ tired kids in the classroom . _______ parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot ________. In some families, competition ________ from a very young age. Parents see other children ________ a lot of things, and they feel their own children should do the same. Children say their parents are always comparing ________ with other children. They think parents shouldn’t push them so ________. They may find it hard _______ for themselves when they are older. So please give children more ________ to relax.

词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据文章大意选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填入文章中,使文章意思完整。(有两项多余选项)
money  recycle  divide  help  for  electricity  brush   hard  nobody  as  take  instead
How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.
First, my family tried to save ___1___. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when ___2___ was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. Second, we started ___3___ this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also ___4___ our rubbish into different bags. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them __5___ rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped __6___ long baths and had short showers ___7___. We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap running when we __8___ our teeth. At last, mum and dad began to save gas. Mum used to drive us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It is 9____ work but good exercise. This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the costs.
These are great ways ___10___ protect our environment.