初中英语词语运用与语法选词填空

选词填空。从下面方框中选出8个单词，并将其填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次，有两项多余）。（共8个小题，每小题1分）

One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his instruction.
As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes    on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his   work.
The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how    he would be when he finds that his shoes are      .”
“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater       by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”
The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.
After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He took off his shoes and stopped to discover what it was and he found the coin.
He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it      for a while. Then he looked around, but     was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.
The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “Aren’t you more pleased than if you had played     planned hoax?”
“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answered the student.

用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

seat  hold  start  arrive  old  hurry  travel  crowd  provide  comfort

Many large cities have a subway system. The subway is called tube in London. In San Francisco, it is called BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit). Some subway systems, like Chicago’s, are quite ____________. It opened in 1897. Others are more recent (近代的). For example, Mexico City’s subway ____________ in 1969.
Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes they get very____________. So people have to follow certain rules to make the trip more ____________. In London, when people use the tube, they must stand on the right so that people in a ____________ can walk on the left. They let passengers get off the train before others get on, and people are expected to give their ____________ to the old and disabled people.
Some subways ____________ excellent services. In most subways, there is a station about every one kilometer. Trains ____________ at a station about every two minutes. Subways carry a lot of passengers. The number of people ____________ one way each hour in London can be about 30,000. However, in some other cities it is much higher. Hong Kong’s subway____________ the record of about 80,000 passengers an hour!

选择适当的动词，并用其正确形式完成句子。

--- How about __________ a birthday party for Amy this evening?   --- Good idea.
Jack, _________late for class next time.
Tom, with his classmates, sometimes____________ kites on Sundays.
_______your parent often _________to the park ?
That coat makes the girl _________ beautiful.

用所给词的正确形式填空

They  careful  be  fact   take  would  other  stand  what  decide with  year  expect  few  say

I am eighteen _____ old this year. I _______ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three______ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.
I have never ______ that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of ________ before many people. I do not know _______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow morning! I made this ________ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I _______ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I ______ “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to ______ my word back.
There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have ________ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in _______ too simple. I do not know what to do ______ these ______ simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them , and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it ______. That will be about ten minutes, what shall I do next ?

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

summer      left      nice     from     red

_________to meet you, Tony.
Look！This flower is_________.
They are _________ China.
What’s the weather like in Wenzhou in _________.
The playground is on the_________of my school.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

she send except December successful

（1）I won't forget the sudden snow in Wenzhou last　    　.

（2）Every dancer was in white　   　Jane，the lead dancer，who wore red.

（3）Betty doubted if the watch was　   　 when she saw the Lost and Found notice.

（4）John thinks The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is　   　 novel among Mark Twain's works.

（5）Mr.Smith called his wife， " Honey，a package　      to you in an hour.Happy birthday! "

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空

cry，bottle，above，thank，take off

（1）I am　    　that you have come to help us.

（2）The child　    　over there.What's wrong with him？

（3）Tim was so thirsty that he drank two　     　of water.

（4）He came in，　     　his coat and sat down beside me.

（5）The moon was　     　the tall tree in the east.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

pride，five，lock，absent，connect

（1）It is the　 　 time that l have been to China.

（2）Sandra，remember to　   　 the door when you go out，please!

（3）A good student often　 　 what he is learning with past experiences.

（4）Anna was the　   　 of the school after she won the speech competition.

（5）John has been　   　 from work for two days as he needs to take care of his sick mother.

spread/drop/ mean/ put out/stared/ courage/set out

（1）It will bring danger to all ocean life if sharks' numbers 　 　 too low.

（2）We shouldn't forget where we came from as we 　 　 on our new journey.

（3）Tom went to basketball practice with 　 　 rather than fear in his heart the next day.

（4）They 　 　 in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.

（5）John is 　   　 and only thinks about himself and doesn't treat others nicely.

check；    without；     private；     indoors；     outside；     works of art；

（1）I like being　　， near beautiful lakes and hills．

（2）﹣﹣﹣ What time is it？

﹣﹣﹣ I have no idea． But just a minute， I will　　 it for you．

（3）This is my father's own　　 chair． No one else is allowed to use it．

（4）There are lots of　　 in the Palace Museum． Don't miss them!

（5）A serious study of physics is impossible　　 some knowledge of maths．

I   but   ask   stop   final   which   one   he   who   hide   happy   feeling

I spent many years of my life pretending（假装）． I told that I was happy with my job， although I knew from the（1） 　　day that it wasn't fit for me． I pretended to agree with everyone around me to avoid the risk of disagreement． After spending so much time hiding my true self， I（2） 　　felt that I'd had enough of that﹣I was really tired of pretending．

I made up my mind（3） 　　pretending． It's easier to pretend than to be truly honest with ourselves，（4） 　　it comes with a heavy price． If I pretend my job is satisfying． I probably won't make the necessary changes to create a new job（5） 　　will bring pleasure to my life． If I pretend to be happy in a relationship when my true（6） 　　clearly say something else， how can I improve my relationship？

These days， I'm always saying what's true for me．When I（7） 　　to work on a new project．I said that I wasn't good at it because I had little experience with it．In the past．I always（8） 　　that fact and felt bad about it for days or even weeks．During parties．I admit（承认）that I hate（9） 　　job and can't wait to leave． In the past． I pretended I liked it just to fit in with everyone else．

Pretending is costly（代价高的）．It is not money we give away but peace of mind，and（10） 　　．I stopped pretending from then on．

选择框中动词词组的适当形式填空。

look forward to  hear from   hang out  have to  grow up

Peter wants to be a teacher when he                .
I’m very happy to                my pen pal in Australia.
Mingming is                 visiting his grandparents this winter holiday.
Anna likes to                 with her friends when she is free.
The rain is very heavy so we                 stay at home.

词汇运用
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空限填一词.

feed   careful  luck   advice  stop

Could you give me some                     ?
My grandpa liked animals a lot and he                 lots of animals.
I think we are much                 than our parents.
Li Lei’s homework has so many mistakes. How __________ he does his homework!
You look so tired. You’d better ______________ to have a rest.

从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

friendly   how  something  but   students

We know China is a big country with a long history and very wonderful culture. Many people are learning ____about Chinese history and culture.
Some foreign girls are learning how to make Chinese knots(中国结).One of the girls says, "Hi, nice to meet you. We are not Chinese, ____we are interested in Chinese history and culture. So we come to China. Chinese are very   ，Today we have known____   _to make Chinese knots. It is interesting. We are your___   _. And we can be good friends."

have   climb   tire  feed   be   with  get  visit  pick   go

On Sunday , my parents and I ____to the countryside.  We ___some flowers in the fields. We also ____the chickens.  Then we ____a hill.  In the afternoon, we ____my grandparents.   I played chess __ my grandpa.  We ____ dinner with them.   In the evening, my parents and I____to my home. We were_____but we______happy.