初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

阅读下面短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不限一词。
Rose is one of the funniest girls in her class. She looks like a boy, and she is good at (1)________ (perform). So she(2) __________(choose) to play Harry Potter by her classmates last week. She said happily, “I’m sure that I (3)_______ ( do )the job well because I(4) __________(see) the movie many times already.”
Dick, one of Rose’s best classmates, is also an actor in the play. He (5)__________(like) to perform the play with Rose. He said, “We are confident that we (6)__________(do) well in our school art festival next week.”
Mrs. Smith, their teacher, pays much attention to their play. She often (7)________(encourage) them. Yesterday afternoon when she(8) __________(watch) their performance, she took photos of them. And the photos (9)_______ (send) to their headteacher next month. They hope their performance (10)_______ (be) the best.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
I’m Li hua. Look at this picture. There are three girls in it.     （谁） are they? The girl in the middle is me. The girl on my   (右边)is Cindy Green. Cindy is her first name and Green is her （最后的）name. Zhang li is on my left.      （全体）of us are thirteen years old. We are in the   （同一的） class. Cindy is an   （美国的） girl. But she and her family are in Beijing now. Her parents are   （医生）. Zhang Li is    （来自）Zhejiang. Her father is a   （工人）and her mother is （一位）English teacher.

Cannon has shown a great interest in collecting flags. At the young age of four , Cannon began studying flags , d_______ (1)them in his coloring books and putting them up on his walls Throughout school ,he studied flags and tried to find out all he could about them After university ,Cannon s_______ (2)to be a lawyer.Throughout law school , he continued to collect flags His classmates, friends ,and family started c_______ (3) him “the flagman”
Cannon now has more than 200 flags in his collection. He shows many of them in his downtown law office . Once he d_______ (4)country flags for an exhibition on the Olympics
In addition to collecting flags Cannon also w_______ (5) about them He has published three books about flags He loves to h_______ (6) from friends who see his b______ (7)in stores all over the world A few years ago, Cannon’s hobby r_______ (8) a new level He entered a flag design contest and won The country he lives in asked him to design its f_______ (9) . Cannon explains his hobby this way ,“Collecting flags is l_______ (10) collecting pieces of history”

One day a rich woman lost her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a p   , “If anybody finds my purse and r   it to me, I'11 give half the money to him.”
A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it b     to the woman, but the rich woman changed his mind.“'There was an expensive ring(戒指) in my purse b   money,"said the woman, “I won’ t give you half the money in my purse u   you return it to me. ” “But I’ve never seen an expensive ring in your purse, ”said the man.
They began to quarrel(争吵).The man became a   and took her to a judge(法官). After the judge h   what had happened to them, he said to the woman, “I'm sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it.But there is o   a lot of money in this purse. So I don't think it's y   . Wait for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back. "
Then the judge turned to the man and said , “Take the purse home. If the o    doesn't come to get it back in two days, it will be yours. ”

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
The government has built many houses for the     ▲      people.(home)
The story     ▲     (it) is interesting, but it’s a little difficult for children.
Doctor Brown performed an   ▲     (operate) on her yesterday.
Have the police found that     ▲     (lose) child?
The rivers have     ▲     (rise) because of the heavy rain last week.
We have many subjects,   ▲    (包括) English and math.
I hope the show will be     ▲     (成功) held in our school hall.
Oxfam Trailwalker is one of the most important   ▲     (事件) in Hong Kong.
The     ▲     (制造商) of computers come from the UK.
They plan to celebrate their fifteen years of   ▲     (婚礼) this Sunday.

短文填空（每空一词，每空0.5分，共5分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整
Making friends is a skill like other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and m   friends, you must be willing to take some actions.
You must first go w  there are many people. You won’t make friends staying at home.
J  a club or go to a party, talking with those who like the s   things as you do. Or join someone in some a   .
It’s human nature to feel a bit unhappy about the unknown. Most of our fears come from doubts about ourselves. D   forget they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease（自由自在）. You’ll both f  comfortable. Try to act self-confidently t   you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room f  of strangers, walk straight, look directly at them and smile. Meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you will make friends because friendship is based on mutual liking（基于互相喜欢） and “give and take”. It takes t   to develop.

完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come，don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows．

将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常；有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴；顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

词语运用,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。根据汉语提示补全单词。
He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
—Do you have a fever?
—Yes, I must take some m_______.
I am busy. Can you a_______ the telephone for me, please?
No one knows what the world will be like in the f_______
Don’t worry.They can look after t_______ .
When we have a t _______,we should go to see a dentist
We’d better  _______  _______  _______  (远离) the crowded people.
We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
We have chicken_______ _______ (代替)  fish for lunch.
Vegetables _______ _______ _______ (对……有益) your health.
My daughter wants to be a scientist when she _______ _______ (长大)
Bad _______ (习惯) can make us sick.
Nothing can grow _______ (没有) the sun.
You should    _______ (刷)your teeth twice a day.
I want to ask you _______ (是否)you will have time this Sunday.
It’s _______ (必要的) to drink water every day.

短文填空。
Every year, thousands of people offer volunteer service. These volunteers play an important       in our society because they help the old, the young, the sick and the disabled to      their problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different      . They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young,       money, plant trees,visit the home for the elderly, work      an assistant in a school or nursing home and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few    a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends,    full time or part time. Anybody who is willing to    people in need can become a volunteer.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文提示，在空缺处填上单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷上，每空只写一词。
Many students don't know      （确切地）what they should learn at school.
Different companies and teams have different       （文化）and styles of working.
This morning, Mike came to school much       （早）than usual.
I hope there will be fewer        (广告) on TV.
Though the ticket is        (没用的），I’ll keep it in my drawer.
We are looking forward to         (赢) the final in the second half.
Our English teacher asked us to look t       the article quickly then answer her questions.
John's favourite subject is      ['fiziks]
- What is the        of the Golden Gate Bridge?
- About one hundred metres tall.
- Did you hear there was a big fire in the restaurant last night?
- Yes.       , no one was hurt.

根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
Can he be more pleasant if he finds he is listened to _____________ (care) and admired?
Will they get together and paint their faces __________________ (庆祝) the special festival?
The scientists were wondering why some deep sea fish have such big ____________ (牙齿).
Trainers designed by Nike are lighter and ____________________ (舒适的) so they are very popular among the youths.
How many times had the boy tried before he _____________ (失败)?
Blood came out from his wound and dropped into the field where he ___________ (躺).
When her next birthday comes, she _____________ (重) as much as 50kg, like a strong giant panda.
In the last part of _________________ (20) century, the situation around the world changed quickly and greatly, during which China began to grow into a strong power.
The horse is standing with its eyes _____________ (闭着). It may be sleeping.
Were people running in all _______________ (方向) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down?
Is it important for you ________________ (介绍) yourself clearly and naturally in the application form?
I cough a lot when the persons in my office smoke. _____________ (luck), more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking.
Is this helping people understand the _____________ (重要) of the wetlands?
Dillon ___________________ (修理) Lincoln’s watch when he heard the first shots of the American Civil War.
Traffic accidents in our country _______________ (杀死) more than eight thousand people so far this year.

短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Life is a learning process(过程). Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to     with different problems.
◆Happiness and sadness
True happiness comes     hard work. Whatever we do, do it well. Putting on a happy face and thinking interesting things are helpful to have happy feelings. Helping others is     a good way. When happiness comes, sadness goes away.
◆Failure and Success
Failure shows     the right way, makes us grow up and teaches us how to be successful. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”. Don’t be     of failure.
◆Hope and Despair(绝望)
Hope is what keeps life going. Hope makes us dream. Life teaches us not to give up hope even in the darkest hours, because       every night there is a new day. Whatever   , just keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches us not to feel sorry for      , for it has passed and can not be called back. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通畅。
How many ____________(图书馆) are there in your city?
Mary likes ____________( 穿 ) red clothes to go to some parties.
We can’t go out to play soccer because it is raining ____________.( 大)
The American President（总统） Barack Hussein Obama ‘s father was from an ____________(非洲的) country.
His father is a policeman . His job is to catch____________ .(小偷)
---How is it going ?
---T____________! We don’t have any good news about him.
The children have great fun v____________the zoo.
The beautiful girl hopes to be an a____________ when she is older.
--Excuse me . Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookshop?
---Ok. Just walk s____________ down this road for around 50 meters and turn right. You can find it across from a bank.
If you feel h____________，you can go to the supermarket to buy something to eat.