初中英语词语运用与语法单词拼写

根据汉语提示填词组的正确形式：
There is a bank             (对面)the school.
Fuzhou isn’t              (远离) Zhejiang.
Mike,           (保管)your books well.
He likes             (与…玩)his dog.
           (谢谢你) your help.
You must return them            (准时).
He never       his friend      (带…参观)his farm.
There are two men              (收拾) the balls on the playground.
The class      (开始)at 7:55 and is       (结束)at 8:40.
She’s        a        (写信).

（A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
Ningbo is a beautiful 　▲　（城市）with a long history.  
Uncle Wang usually goes 　▲　 （游泳）in the river nearby on Sundays.
He can’t see the blackboard clearly, so he needs a pair of 　▲　（眼镜）.
Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak more 　▲　（缓慢地）?
David wanted to buy an iPhone 4, but his father didn’t 　▲　（同意）.
（B）在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。
It’s cold outside. Please put on your w　▲　 winter coat.
Last year we p　▲　 a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well.
This backpack is c　▲　, but he still can’t afford it.
May is the f　▲　 month of the year.
Don’t worry about me, mom. I can take care of m　▲　.

（C）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue 　　 is good for the mind and body. Blue can 　 mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel 　　 or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it 　　 new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier 　　 you to take action.

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。
Months ago, lots of Beijingers    (ask) if they liked firecrackers(爆竹) and 80% said “yes”!
“I still haven’t found a    (good) way to celebrate the Spring Festival than firecrackers,” said Huang Hai, a manager.
Liu Ting, a 14-year-old girl agrees with Huang Hai. “I like listening to the ‘band’ of the firecrackers. It is big fun during the Spring Festival. But I have to    (go) to the country with my father to light firecrackers. How I wish I could enjoy them near my home!”
Now people     (be) able to light firecrackers in Beijing during the coming Spring Festival. Beijing officials made their final    (decide) on Friday.
Still, some people have worries. Some think      (safe) is a big problem. Li Xuan, a teacher said, “    (allow) firecrackers is    (danger). People can be injured while they     (play) with fireworks. And also it causes many fires every year.
But the new law should make firecrackers safer than before. Experts are thinking also how      (do) so. Now,   (child) under 14 must have an adult watch     (they) to light firecrackers.

根据句子意思及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词。
1.—My English is poor.
—Don’t w            . I can help you.
2.—What’s the time?
—It’s a q             past three.
3. We have about eight               (百) students in our grade.
4. Don’t               (忘记) to bring your English book here tomorrow. 
5. Jim is                (聪明的). The teacher likes him. 

Bob is from America but now he l____ in Australia.
We must keep q____ in the library.
He usually r____ his black bike to school from Monday to Friday.
We are n ___ here. We need to find a guide向导 to help us.
Some c______ are having lunch.

填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Are you afraid of making a __________(演讲) in front of many people?
When the person in power is _________(缺席的)，people will do as they like.
We have made a  __________(决定) to help the old man who got hurt in an accident.
He often ________(承诺) that he will study hard.
The trousers and the boots are a good  _______(搭配).
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I didn’t get enough sleep last night and I feel _________(sleep) in class.
She will watch TV instead of __________(listen) to the radio tomorrow.
He has learnt to get himself ____________ (organize) by using computers.
The little boy fell off the bike and hurt himself because of __________( careless ).
My father has to give up _____________ (smoke) because of his cough.

完成句子
My best friend has a good sense of _______ (幽默).
—What’s the ____________ (高度) of Jeremy Shu-How?
—I don’t know. Maybe he is shorter than Yao Ming.
 The first computers are even _________ (大) than cars.
This is a difficult problem. We___________ (讨论) it right now.
He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me help.
The girls go to the Buddy Club __________ (两) a week. They learn a lot there.
If you want to have great success, you should do_____________ (日常) things well.
Yue Fei was one of the greatest _____________ (英雄 in Chinese history.
Summer may be the _____________ (差) time to visit Nanjing because it’s too hot.
 Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you _______ (感觉) better.

词汇运用
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
__ (观光者) come to the Great Wall every year.
--- Did you know that bees never get __________(迷失方向的)?   --- How amazing!
We hope you can accept our ___________(邀请) and join us.
Birds are ___________(歌手) and they can make beautiful sounds.
You can’t imagine Millie ___________(重) only 3kilos at birth.
At the __________ (begin) of the movie, Kungfu Panda was both lazy and fat. But he never stopped dreaming.
Many people don’t understand the__________________(important) of English.
Are they still in ___________(dangerous)?
My parents are busy____________ (prepare)for my birthday
When wind and rain come，don’t forget__________(close)all the doors and windows．

将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island must        China.(属于)
Life is much better in the city, but I still miss the lakes and hills in the countryside        .
(时常；有时)
Drinking        water every morning is good for our health.(一杯)
I don’t think it is polite to        the teacher in class.(回嘴；顶嘴)
During the Spring Festival,        are put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.(剪纸)

词语运用,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。根据汉语提示补全单词。
He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
—Do you have a fever?
—Yes, I must take some m_______.
I am busy. Can you a_______ the telephone for me, please?
No one knows what the world will be like in the f_______
Don’t worry.They can look after t_______ .
When we have a t _______,we should go to see a dentist
We’d better  _______  _______  _______  (远离) the crowded people.
We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
We have chicken_______ _______ (代替)  fish for lunch.
Vegetables _______ _______ _______ (对……有益) your health.
My daughter wants to be a scientist when she _______ _______ (长大)
Bad _______ (习惯) can make us sick.
Nothing can grow _______ (没有) the sun.
You should    _______ (刷)your teeth twice a day.
I want to ask you _______ (是否)you will have time this Sunday.
It’s _______ (必要的) to drink water every day.

短文填空。
Every year, thousands of people offer volunteer service. These volunteers play an important       in our society because they help the old, the young, the sick and the disabled to      their problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different      . They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young,       money, plant trees,visit the home for the elderly, work      an assistant in a school or nursing home and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few    a week or a few hours a month, time during the day, evenings or weekends,    full time or part time. Anybody who is willing to    people in need can become a volunteer.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文提示，在空缺处填上单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷上，每空只写一词。
Many students don't know      （确切地）what they should learn at school.
Different companies and teams have different       （文化）and styles of working.
This morning, Mike came to school much       （早）than usual.
I hope there will be fewer        (广告) on TV.
Though the ticket is        (没用的），I’ll keep it in my drawer.
We are looking forward to         (赢) the final in the second half.
Our English teacher asked us to look t       the article quickly then answer her questions.
John's favourite subject is      ['fiziks]
- What is the        of the Golden Gate Bridge?
- About one hundred metres tall.
- Did you hear there was a big fire in the restaurant last night?
- Yes.       , no one was hurt.

根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
Can he be more pleasant if he finds he is listened to _____________ (care) and admired?
Will they get together and paint their faces __________________ (庆祝) the special festival?
The scientists were wondering why some deep sea fish have such big ____________ (牙齿).
Trainers designed by Nike are lighter and ____________________ (舒适的) so they are very popular among the youths.
How many times had the boy tried before he _____________ (失败)?
Blood came out from his wound and dropped into the field where he ___________ (躺).
When her next birthday comes, she _____________ (重) as much as 50kg, like a strong giant panda.
In the last part of _________________ (20) century, the situation around the world changed quickly and greatly, during which China began to grow into a strong power.
The horse is standing with its eyes _____________ (闭着). It may be sleeping.
Were people running in all _______________ (方向) while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down?
Is it important for you ________________ (介绍) yourself clearly and naturally in the application form?
I cough a lot when the persons in my office smoke. _____________ (luck), more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking.
Is this helping people understand the _____________ (重要) of the wetlands?
Dillon ___________________ (修理) Lincoln’s watch when he heard the first shots of the American Civil War.
Traffic accidents in our country _______________ (杀死) more than eight thousand people so far this year.

短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Life is a learning process(过程). Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to     with different problems.
◆Happiness and sadness
True happiness comes     hard work. Whatever we do, do it well. Putting on a happy face and thinking interesting things are helpful to have happy feelings. Helping others is     a good way. When happiness comes, sadness goes away.
◆Failure and Success
Failure shows     the right way, makes us grow up and teaches us how to be successful. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”. Don’t be     of failure.
◆Hope and Despair(绝望)
Hope is what keeps life going. Hope makes us dream. Life teaches us not to give up hope even in the darkest hours, because       every night there is a new day. Whatever   , just keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches us not to feel sorry for      , for it has passed and can not be called back. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通畅。
How many ____________(图书馆) are there in your city?
Mary likes ____________( 穿 ) red clothes to go to some parties.
We can’t go out to play soccer because it is raining ____________.( 大)
The American President（总统） Barack Hussein Obama ‘s father was from an ____________(非洲的) country.
His father is a policeman . His job is to catch____________ .(小偷)
---How is it going ?
---T____________! We don’t have any good news about him.
The children have great fun v____________the zoo.
The beautiful girl hopes to be an a____________ when she is older.
--Excuse me . Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookshop?
---Ok. Just walk s____________ down this road for around 50 meters and turn right. You can find it across from a bank.
If you feel h____________，you can go to the supermarket to buy something to eat.