初中英语词语运用与语法试题

用所给短语的适当形式填空。(10分)

take care of;   take…out of;  hide oneself;  at least;  frighten  be willing to;   keep a secret;  vote for;   be afraid of;   say a bad word

Amy is a true friend. I can tell her anything because she can _____________.
I _________Max .he can to be our monitor. Because he is very excellent (优秀)
There are _______ seven hundred students in our school.
Who _________ the little boy just now? He’s crying all the time.
You are not strong, so you should learn_________ yourself well.
Don’t _______ the fish __________ the water. They can’t live without water.
The robber tried _________________in the house but was caught soon after.
Most children ___________ snakes.
Betty is generous. she ___________share things with her friends.
She is kind and never ____________ about anyone.

C：用所给动词的正确形式填空。

fly  ,  visit ,   do  ,   dance  ,  go

You can’t watch TV. You must finish ___________ your homework.
Would you like _____________ to see the film with us now ?
Let’s practise                 every Friday after school.
We are all looking forward to ____________ Beijing Zoo.
Sally ,with his cousin ,often ____________ kites at weekends.

根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。

call,   child  ,  close ,  two ,  help

You can’t go to the museum. It is __________ today.
The Greens are very           . We all love them.
Tom has a dog      __      Lucky.
There is a party on __________________  Day.
Tinna goes to see her grandparents _________ a month.

词语填空 （共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
that  happy  healthy  fun  exercise  fly  hard  swim  listen  many
The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always    fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived   .
As the afternoon was hot. I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some    in math,   took me three hours or    . I worked quite    and made good progress.
I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was  . I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours  to music.
In this way I spent my vacation slowly. And I not only studied well but also became a good   . now I am in goodand high spirits

单词拼写(共l0小题，计10分)
1. He has a_________ his dream of becoming the winner in this competition.
2. She took part in helping people in the Wenchuan Earthquake. She would never forget this unusual e        .
3. I like c______ with my friends online very much.
4. In Lily’s paper there are f_____ mistakes than  in Jack’s.
5.I read my essay a_________ in class and everyone can hear me clearly.
6. His speech was boring, but he did not r__________ it.
7. He is good at thinking. I think he can answer the question in a d__________ way.
8. Would you mind not w______ your time?
9. Don’t stay up late, or you will feel s___________ in class during the day.
10. He joined the army(军队) five years ago, so he has been a s___________ for five years.

根据首字母提示，补全下面信中所缺的单词，使其意义完整。
Dear Henry,
Thank you for your  i. . I’m sorry I can’t v    you this week. I am r    busy. This evening I’m going to my c     birthday party. And t    , I have to go to the dentist, because I have a t .  (Yuck!)   On W   , I have tennis training w   the school team. And I have to study for my c     test on Thursday. On Friday evening, I’m going to the movies with some friends. W   you like to come to the movies with us on Friday ?
Write soon.
Sonia

根据所给词的适当形式填空。
How __________ (be) your mother today? Is she OK?
The computer room is on the             (one) floor.
Hi, Andy. This is __________ (I) lovely cat.
They aren’t from the USA. They are all from ________ (Chinese).
You can’t _________(play) football here.
In the middle of the school, there ________ (be) a playground and some flowers.
This tall boy is polite and _________ (help).
In their classroom, there are twenty-one small __________ (box), too.
The two blackboards are very clean now. __________ (not clean) them.
There aren’t any _________ (read) rooms for the students.

阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

ring,  always,  angry,   neither,   never,   hospital, clean,  know,  pay,  dirty,  forget, be

     Mr. White works in a big office. He’s able to deal with all kinds of matters, so he’s always     more than his workmates. Of course he’s often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife    him well and does all at home.
Bad luck! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be in   . Mrs. White was looking after her there and she couldn’t go home. As Mr. White   did any cleaning, the rooms were all disorderly (凌乱的).
Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone   . He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to write an important telephone number down. But he could find   a pen nor a piece of paper. Then he found there    much dust (灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he    it and went to work.
Two hours later his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came back while she was     the table. He couldn’t see the number on the table and called out   , "Who let you clean the table?"

Let   try, and I will understand. (I)
I have met many kind teachers in the past three years. I think I am a   girl. (luck)
Life to everyone is only     , we shouldn't waste time. ( one )
Give up  ! It's bad for your health. (smoke)   
Li Na is one of the best tennis     in the world. （play)

根据短文内容和所给的首字母，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完整、合乎情景。
Hi everyone, I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a g   time. During the first f   days I visited some tourist attractions — Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb(汉墓), etc. Most p   were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I b  some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on my w   back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter— I found a really good market w  lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant b  the food is fantastic. I’ve s  a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are s  nice people! I’ve taken many photos so you’ll be able to see f  yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!

A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
If Simon_________________ (have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.
How_________________ (care) you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again!
Yesterday was the _________________  (hot) day of the year.
It seemed that the victim had many_________________  (enemy).
I’m patient. I don’t mind _________________  (wait) for people.
B）根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。
Susan plays the piano very _________________ (好).
Have you ever_________________ (骑) a horse?
I’m sure your cousins can do these exercises _________________ (自己)
I love children, _________________ (尤其，特别)when they smile.
My brother sleeps with the window open _________________(除非)it’s really cold.

缺词填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。（本大题共6分，每格0.5分）
Did you watch the magic shows played by Liu Qian from Taiwan in the 2010 CCTV spring festival gala(春晚)? They attracted great attention and w____1____ interests of the audience. Jin Qiu, d_____2____ of magic acrobatic section(魔术杂技组), said, “In fact, Liu has p____3____ three plans for his show. I think all of them are wonderful, even after I’ve w____4_____ them many times. So I think the audiences will think so too, when they first see them.”
The magic shows were so successful that everyone is now m_____5_____ about him and want to know how to play magic tricks. “ I saw the s_____6______ on everyone’s face. It was cool.” Liu said.
However, you may not believe that Liu n_____7_____ go to any magic school. He just learned by h_____8_____. When Liu was seven years old, he saw a coin trick in a big store. At that moment Liu d_____9_____ to learn magic. He worked quite hard at it. He practiced hard to i_____10_____ his skills. Then one day he was able to put on a show for his class, after years of hard work, now Liu is a great magician(魔术师). But he isn’t s______11_____ with what he has got and keeps on trying every day. He may spend three years w_____12_____ out a new show.

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共10分，每空1 分）
The speech in the park ________(not start) until the rain stops.
When Jet Li started his career in Hollywood, he__(act) in a few Chinese movies.
In India, lunch _________ (offer) to students for free at school. 
With the government’s aim, those affected by the tsunami(海啸) ______(move) to the new settlements.
The millionaire was kidnapped, and later he ______(find) in a lonely house.
While I _________ (prepare) for the dinner, the telephone rang.
Jack told me that they _________(return) to the USA from Shanghai by the end of next November.
---Who ______the calendar ______ (belong) to? --- Me.
Students can’t be made _______(study) all day. They need more free time.
These days we are busy ________(get) ready for the oral English test.

根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
Guilin is a very beautiful city in the s   ▲    of China. How I want to go on a trip there!
What’s the p ▲  of China? It’s about 1.4 billion. China has the most people in the world.
Never forget your own country w   ▲    you go in the future.
C   ▲   with the past, our life today is much better.
—I don’t know what to do w_______ my computer. It doesn’t work well again!
—Why not ask Mr Jiang for help? He is a computer engineer.
After a terrible earthquake, food, water and   ▲  (帐篷) are needed most.
For thousands of years, the Great Wall has been the    ▲ （骄傲）of all the Chinese people.
You don’t like eating snacks and I don’t like eating snacks,   ▲   (也).
The special boots can prevent astronauts from   ▲ (漂浮) away into space.
On the moon we could   ▲   （容易）jump much higher than on the earth.
Tian’anmen Square is the biggest square in the world and is often    ▲ (fill)with tourists.
Neil Armstrong got his student    ▲   (pilot) licence at the age of 16.
Last year our school held the 12th School Art and Culture Festival and it was a big   ▲  (success)
Thomas Edison was one of the greatest   ▲   (invent) in the world.
He made up his mind to explore places that were  ▲ (know) to humans today.

短文填空 阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化！] （共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）
How times flies! Junior 3 students will take the senior high school student entrance exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge, and they are also w     about it. Do they have time to do something to celebrate their middle school years? Many do.
Liu Jia, 14, from Beijing said that in her class students are w     goodbye messages or letters for each other. They are also giving photos to each other.
“Even the head teacher has a project,” said Liu. “She p     to put all our class photos onto a CD and give each student one.”
Li Wei, 14, in Xianning, Hubei said that their English teacher Ms Deng asks them to write what they want to be when theyg     up on the paper. She likes her students to come back after they graduate, and share their teen-time dreams together. Doing that e     her students to work harder for their future.
Chen Ze, 15, in Guangzhou said his classmates are making “lucky stars” as graduation g     . The cheerful stars are m     of colored paper.
“B     you make a lucky star, you write some words for the person on the paper,” said Chen. “He or she can read the words after they open the star.”
In Xiao Xing’s school, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook, in which the graduation classes will put their photos and self-introductions(自我介绍).
Xiao said, “ We have written a p     in the ancient style as the self-introduction!”
“Our class may be not the one with the best school grade but it must be the m    creative one,” said Xiao. “ I feel p     of studying in such a class!”
What good ideas! I think all those will r     them of their good days.