初中英语词语运用与语法试题

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They think that their parents don’t
u   them. They often think their parents are too strict with them.
Parents often find it difficult to win their parents’ t   and they seem to forget how they t   felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things w   much thinking. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their p   to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask b   you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and s   else. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new c   of their own. Sometimes instead of g  out with their parents, they just want to stay at home a   and do what they like.
If you plan to do something, you’d b   win your parents over and get them to understand you. If so, your parents will c   let you do what you want to do.

San Francisco has many museums. You can visit one and learn s     new. We have arts, science, history and other special museums. Some museums are o    every day. Some are only open o    certain days. Many museums are expensive, and others are f  . But some of the expensive o    have free days. Many museums have websites. The websites usually have information about the things you can see in the museums.
On a museum’s website you can get i   about ticket prices and free days. You can also know w     the museum is and when it is open. Sometimes the information is on the first page, and it’s very e   for you to find. But sometimes you have to click on (点击) the w    like Visit Information, or About to find the information. That will be hard w     for you.

用所给词的适当形式填空。
Yao Ming is 2.26 metres in ___________ (high)
I sent an E-mail to my mother to tell her something about my _________ (day) life.
Among the patients, that poor girl was ____________ (terrible) ill .
It’s not good to keep your worries to __________ （you）when you have trouble, children.
This is one of the most famous _________(hero) names. It is often seen in newspapers.
When I got the letter from my best friend, I couldn’t wait _____________ (read) it.
Jim, ___________ (not be) late next time, or your teacher will be very angry.
——What do you think of the doctor?
——I think he is so_______ (patient) that he spends little time explaining things to his patients.
Let’s help Jack together, he is very ______________ (help).
Helen jumped far, Rose jumped much ______________ (far) than her.

用所给词的适当形式填空 (10)
---Where did you______ (study) last night?
---No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.
Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.
To keep healthy，I decide _______ (exercise) half an hour every day
He is         (funny) than the other students in his class.
The boy enjoys         (swim) very much.
His mother often makes him       (clean) his room on weekends.
It’s necessary for us         (learn) English well.
I’m           (good) at physics than my sister.
Dumpling House is          (cheap) restaurant in the city.
I think Xi Yangyang is as         (famous) as Mikey Mouse.

用所给词的适当形式填空。
People are enjoying               (walk) around the town.
Gina decided                  ( forget) all her problems.
Who is the                 (funny) actor in the movie?
Don’t read this book ,because it is                (mean) .
The farmers expect                 (have) a harvest(丰收) this autumn.

用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)

I think _____________ are not important in a friendship.
Jim thinks English is ____________  than math.
Our teacher is funny,he always makes us l_________.
T __________he is very poor , I still want to make friends with him .
I like Town Cinema best,because I can sit the most _________there.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

This week we asked students at New High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more   suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that    the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said,” I never study grammar. It’s too boring.”
Wei Ming feels   . He’s been learning English for six years and really love it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a   .He also thinks that watching English movies isn’t a bad way, because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he     watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.

be,  go,  do,  with,  stop,  somewhere,  find,  excite,  forget,  late

Last August, our class ______ something very special on our school trip. We went to Mount Tai. We started our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class took a bag ______some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and ______out we weren’t ______near the top. My legs _______so tired that I wanted _______. My classmates told me to keep _____, so I went on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone jumped up and down in ____. Twenty minutes _____, the sun started to come up. It was so beautiful that we _____ about the last five hours!

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Three men were t__________ about the world’s greatest wonders.
The first man said, “I think the pyramids are the greatest. Though people b_______ them thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And just think: people at that time didn’t have our m_____ machines(机器). How could they build them so long ago?”
“ I a____ that the pyramids are wonderful,” the second man said, “ but I think computers are more wonderful. Everyone knows computers have changed the world a lot since people i___ them.”
Then the t_________ man said, “ I d________ with you two. I think the most wonderful thing is the Thermos(真空瓶).”
The other two men were very s__________. “A Thermos!” they said. “Why? It ‘s a simple (简单) thing.”
“Oh, no,” the man said. “In w________ you put in hot water and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the Thermos know w__________ it is winter or summer?”

短文填空：（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
A schoolboy wanted to ask for two days off,but he has only learned the phrase‘have a day off’.He thought and t_______,then he had an i_______.
He came to the teachers’ office and said,‘My mother is ill.May I have a day off,sir?’
‘Of course,you can,’answered the teacher at once.The boy walked away.As soon a______he was out of the office,he turned back and knocked a______the teacher’s door a______,‘May I have a day off again?’he asked.
The teacher was very s_____,‘Didn’t you say it just now?’
‘Yes,sir.But I can’t be here the day after tomorrow,e_______.’
The teacher u_______ the little boy and began to l______.Then he said with a smile,‘Why d_______you say,‘May I have two days off?’’

动词填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
The robber quickly _________ himself in the corner when some people were coming to him. (hide)
I’m sorry, but I don’t think it important _________ you about it. (tell)
We always have fun            with each other at lunchtime. (chat)
If we do nothing, soon there          no fresh drinking water in the future.(be)
The father told his daughter          up learning English again and again. (not give)
From now on, you will need _________ plastic bags when you are shopping. (pay)
I love playing the piano. I spend a lot of time _________ playing it. (practice)
Remember,           up early is good for our health. (get)

根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
We have a             (week) test on Maths.
I am too tired to go any             (far).Why not have a rest?
The             (high) of the Yellow Mountain is 1864 metres.
Of all Kirk used              (little) time to finish his job.

短文填空 答卷上所填单词必须完整写出。(本大题共5分)
Everyone n______ friends. We all like to be close to someone. It is nice to h______ a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Sometimes we need to be a______. We don’t always want people around. But we feel lonely (寂寞) if we have n_____ friends.
No two people are just the s______. Sometimes friends make each other u_____. That doesn’t m______ that we no longer like each other. M____ of the time we will make up (和好). Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very s____. We miss them very much. So we call them and w____ to them.

用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。
（每词限用一次）（每小题1分，计10分）

Dear Headmaster,
I’m writing to tell you something   Nobody likes to be   However, some students throw waste paper and bottles    We all need a quiet place to study, but some students often make too much      at school. Even    , some of them are quite rude when talking to others. Everybody knows their behavior is bad, but    of us knows how to stop them.
I think we should make rules to     the situation. Perhaps it will be hard for us to obey the rules in the    , but if everyone does      best to follow the rules, our school will become better and better day     day.
Sincerely,
Kangkang

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
Richard is a middle school student. He     (live) in an apartment. His school is about ten kilometers from his home. He   (get) up at 6:00 every day. He leaves home and rides to school at 7:30. He rides to school. He has lunch at school. School is over at four. He doesn’t like        (watch) TV after school, so his sight(视力) is very good. .
It     (be) Sunday yesterday. He didn’t get up early. He got up at 7:30. After he         (have) breakfast , he went to the book store. He bought an interesting book. Then he went to the film.