初中英语词语运用与语法试题

2013年1月1日开始实施的新交规，加大了对闯红灯、开车打电话、不系安全带等行为的处罚力度。英语课上同学们就此话题展开了讨论，请你将下面的新交规用英语补充完整。
Some Rules of the New Traffic Law
The cars must stop when the traffic lights turn into      .
The drivers mustn’t         phone calls when they are driving.
It’s         to put on the seat belt each time.
After         （喝）wine, drivers aren’t allowed to drive.
With the green light on, use the crosswalk when you cross the      .

选词填空。(10分)

	A. achieve    B. come true   C. help   D. On   E. something  F. call on G. called      H. to     I. who   J. everything    K. of    L. where

 

 
Do you know this story?   1   July 11 of every year, a local office of Project Hope receives a donation from a person    2    Xu Qin. But investigation (调查) shows that Xu Qin died in1994.
Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest daughter. She died in a traffic accident on July 11, 1994. Ever since, Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation    3   Project Hope on that date to commemorate (纪念) her daughter’s death.
What has Mrs Liu done is simply helping to   4   her daughter’s dream. “I have always dreamed    5   becoming a teacher in the countryside because that is    6    my father lived,” Xu Qin once said.
Project Hope is built to    7    children to be able to go to school. Many people make a commitment to the project all over the world. In China the project began in 1985.
As a student, we can also do    8   to support this project. We may save our money and donate it to Project Hope. Maybe we can teach those children    9   can’t go to school some day. We can also    10    others to do something for the project.

单词拼写
Listen, the country music s_____ so sweet.
Sally couldn’t help l______ when she heard the good news.
Please c______ if we’ve got what we need to make vegetable salad.
John, you are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit f_______?
The story was so b______ that some people fell asleep while listening.
Tina is the youngest, but she can do everything as well as a_____ else in her class.
Young children should have good h_____, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.
Tom, Jack and Lucy have finished their speeches. Who will be the f______ speaker? Get ready, please.
Mr. Wang has received o_____ 30 e-mails from his students about their summer vacation plans.
Watching TV i______ isn’t always bad for you, but spending too much time on it is not good for your eyes.

在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。
Please t_______ these sentences into Chinese.
He c________ reading his novel after he finished his homework.
Nick never tells lies. He is an h_________ boy.
The population of the world is i_________ very fast.
My clothes are s________ to Sally’s because we have the same taste.

缺词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
Zeng Zimo becomes more and more popular among friends. But do you know her story
b  she became a hostess for Phoenix Satellite TV（凤凰卫视）? When she was only 17 years old, she i   on not going to Qinghua and Beijing universities. Though she had only one month to study TOEFL, she g  a high score first in that test.
Later she worked for a b   in New York for four years. Each day she had to deal w  data（数据）and forms. It’s a well-paid job, but she got tired, and decided to make a change.
When she joined the TV station, Zeng said she h   knew anything about the field at all. She had to learn how to do interviews all by h  . She had to learn how to face those c  . It was a challenge. But she found the new job fresh and fun.
Were her years in the bank wasted then? Zeng says that the a  is no. They made her smart and c  . "What you do in life changes the way you think. You take what you have learnt from an experience with you onto the next stage of life," she says in her book “Mo ji”.

根据句意及首字母提示填词。
—W___are you from?
—I’m from Shanghai.
—What’s y___ name?
—My name is David.
—Are you f___ Fuzhou?
—No, we aren’t.
—What’s your telephone n___  ?
—It’s [phone].
—E___ me, are you Frank?
—Yes, I am.

从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。

A.home   B.schools    C.by     D.happy     E.have

In the future，maybe there won't be any（1） 　 　.Students will study at（2） 　 　.They will use computers to （3） 　 　 lessons on the Internet.They can ask their teachers questions （4） 　 　 email.But they won't be（5） 　 　 because they can't make friends at home.

根据首字母提示, 完成短文。
There are four seasons in a year. The first season is spring. It is a p     time to fly kites. Sometimes it is w. People often cover their faces with scarves. Summer is the h  season, with temperatures in the thirties at times. We usually have sweet m   of summer days. Children like e   ice cream to feel cool. A  the four seasons, I like autumn best. In autumn, leaves turn brown and days become shorter. Sometimes it’s f    , but heavy fog is u     for us. In autumn, farmers are busy h   crops. Winter is a snowy season. The temperature is usually below zero. When it snows, children are happy because they think it wonderful to e     snowball fights and make snowmen.

根据提示，填上适当的词语
What do you usually do on ______（周末）?
I hope you're _____ （喜欢）our school in Xinqiao.
He tries to eat a lot of ______ （蔬菜）every week.
Thanks for your ________ （邀请）to visit me.
What are you doing for ________（假期）?.
Can you come to my __________（生日）party?
I'm sorry to ______ （听到）that you're not feeling well.
What's your _______（最喜欢的） program?
I'm more __________(认真的) than my sister.
How many hours do you _______ （睡觉）every night。

根据句意及首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
If you want to look after the children well, you should be p     . The children today are very naughty(淘气的).
I plan to travel to several E         countries this summer vacation, like France,England and Germany.
Without d        , Yao Ming is one of the greatest basketball players in the world.
—Hi, Wang Mei. Here’s your letter. The s     on it is very great. Can you give it to me? You know I have collected them for two years.
—Of course. Here you are.
—Is everyone here?
—Yes, Mr. Green. No one is       . （缺席）

根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
China is ______ (富有)and more powerful than ever before.
Everyone is _____________(料想) to know the rules.
Ren Rong has devoted himself to cultural _________(对话) between China and West
The researchers hope their new ______(发现) can be used to make objects that are difficult or impossible to replace.

Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks questions     these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well enough to communicate with foreigners?
The answer is yes. From some studies, we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign language well   she or he wants to. Some might learn faster and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it    and some might learn it with difficulty. But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the    ways instead of the wrong ones.
Many students have their own special ways in learning English. The following are some   .
Milie gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio program. This has really  improve her English in listening. Daniel often practices speaking English in class. At first he was nervous when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found     was not as difficult as he thought. He becomes more active and now he speaks English    of all the students in his class. Jim likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many times if it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.

Mr Wang loves collecting stamps(集邮)very much. They can bring him happiness and   .him know a lot about history. Last year he   .four stamps to remember the great book Master Sun’s Art of War .This book is one of the earliest and the most   .books in the world. Mr Wang spent about 2,000yuan   them. He often     . collecing stamps with his friends .

在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。
In those c         , you can’t speak Chinese.
Don’t stay o          the room. Please come in.
There are nine h          students in our school.
Da Peng lives in Canada. He m          his family very much.
She thinks beef dumplings t          good.

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I like many animals，such as tigers，pandas，elephants and lions．Tigers are   1  (丑陋的).They eat   2    (肉)．Pandas live in China．They are   3  (美丽的)．They are  4   (害羞的). Elephants are from Africa．They are  5    (可爱的)．They like to play with their friends and eat   6 (草). Lions are from  7 (南部的)Africa．They are   8 (懒惰的)．I know a lion in the zoo．His name is Larry. He usually  9   (睡觉)and   10 (放松) 20 hours every day．