初中英语词语运用与语法试题

根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
It was __________ (吹) really hard outside. A big tree came down.
The more careful you are, the fewer __________ (错误) you’ll make.
To build a civilized(文明) city, we need to make our __________ (社会) better.
What will a bear do when it is in __________ (危险)？

词汇运用（满分10分）
A. 根据句意首字母或汉语提示，在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式（每空1分，共5分,每空一词）。
The girl is going to go to a good __________ (大学)
It’s time to c__________Thanksgiving Day.
At the________________ (开始) of this term, they had a school meeting.
This problem is not difficult, it’s e______.
He h____________  ever goes to restaurant for dinner.

My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years.
One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground.
They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It!”
At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown—in parks, by beaches, and along roads.
We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts does harm to the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts harms the earth.
Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers.
We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts.
At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes.
Many people have started to join our group since it beganAnd there are even groups in England, Australia and India!
Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.
We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.
One day it will be.
根据短文内容，从方框所给的选项中选出适当在句子补全短文，使短文通顺，内容完整。

A. Some companies would like to do it. B. But we are not interested in prizes. C. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It ”groups in America. D. They made the ground dirty. E. But it does! All rubbish does.

 

短文填空（共8小题，计8分）

seriously    months    back    how      fell best       decided   what,      with     badly

Two Chinese skaters, Zhang Dan  and her partner Zhang Hao, won an Olympic silver medal(奖牌) several   _____ ago.
To win the gold metal in the 2006 Winter Olympic Games, this pair of skaters   ___to do a special action ,  which they had done before. But unluckily, Zhang Dan ______    to the ice heavily and her legs were ______   hurt. How painful! When all the people thought they would g ive up the game, Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao came ______ to the ice field. _____  a brave girl! Everyone was moved(感动)and gave them a warm welcome.
When the music started again, they went on _____  the show.They did all the
actions well and finished their performance. Everyone stood up and cheered. They got the second place, but in everyone’s heart, they were the_______. They showed their great courage to the world. And they told people that success belongs to the persevering(坚持)

下列字母中全部是元音字母的是__________.

A．a; c; i	B．e; o; u
C．a; r; o	D．q; o; u

根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
Mr. Wang doesn’t live here now. He m______   (搬) to Taiyuan last year.
They p_____  _  （承诺） they would come and help us yesterday.
My sister can speak three f______   （外国的） languages—English, French and Japanese.
He sang a song at the b______      （开始）of the party.
The doctor told him to take the m______   （药） three times a day.

根据句意及汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。
Jack is a good ___________(游泳者)in our school．
Daniel’s mother is an __________(杰出的) cook．She makes delicious meals for the family．
By travelling, we can learn a lot about different___________(文化)．
They say studying ______________ (语言) is too difficult but it is very important．
If you want to come, please let us know as soon as ____________(可能的)．

缺词填空 请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。(共10小题；每题1分，共10分)
There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very e   to find. It is near the bus s  . The mall is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. This is g  for girls. However, there are not many shops for b  . There is only one sports shop. I think the mall n  some more. There are lots of restaurants on the t   floor. You can eat all kinds of food. I like food f  Sichuan best. I like the big cinema. I like watching a film b  I go shopping. I do not like the computer games centre. It is small and there are too m   people.
The mall is a really fun place to go. It is a good place to meet f .

根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。
Meat can give us _____________, but too much meat is bad for our health. (能量)
Everyone should brush(刷)their __________after getting up and before going to bed. (牙）
He is too fat. His mother asks him to eat more vegetables and _________meat. （少量）
These clips are beautiful, and they ___________her pink coat!(相配)
I know he likes ______________stamps (收集)

根据文意和首字母补全单词（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
The first p_________ （先驱者）crossed the Atlantic and arrived in America in the seventeenth century. At the b        they did not have enough food. The Native Americans taught them how to grow c_________ . They soon hadp________ of food to eat. Today, people living in the US remember the Native Americans and the pioneers at Thanksgiving. This f_________ is celebrated with a meala________ family and friends. Everyone helps l__________ the table. After the meal, they help wash the d_______.

根据句意及汉语提示填空。
In ____ ____ (初期) 1800s, Sunday was the holy day.
Hangzhou ______ ______ _______ (因……而闻名) the West Lake.
He usually  ____ ____（做鬼脸）in class.
Don’t worry. There’s ____ ____ (不严重) with your leg.
Computers are widely used in people’s ____ ____(日常生活) in the future.

根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
Both of us love all the old __________________(照相机) at the museum.
You must be ________________(疯狂的) to go walking in such awful weather
---We need to buy a couple of _____________(围巾) for the twins.
--- Ok, let’s go to the shop.
---How long have you _________________(收集) tea sets？
--- For thirty years.

根据句意、首字母提示或汉语提示写单词。
I like f_____________, such as(象) bananas, apples and strawberries.
This is an i______________ computer game. Many boys like to play it.
N____________ is the eleventh month of the year.
B ___________is the date of one’s birth. Most people like to have a party on this day.
Sunday is the f____________ day of the week.
Some students don’t like math, because it’s _______________(困难的).
Our class teacher is very ___________________ (严格的) with us.
My _____________ (业余爱好) is playing tennis.
President Hu Jintao is very ______________ (繁忙的) every day.
You should make a shopping ______________ (清单) before you buy things.

—__________ are the pants? —Oh, the black pants? They are only ten dollars.

A．What color	B．How many
C．How much	D．Where

词汇运用 (10’)
My sister is only four years old and looks very ____________(可爱的).
We are all ______________( 成员) of the school basketball team.
In my _____________(空闲的) time , I listen to music.
Li Hua is my favorite football  ______________( 运动员)..
Lucy and I are ____________________(同班同学),
His eyes are not very good, So he often wears _________ (glass).
Everyone ___________ (be) in the playground now.
My cousin Betty is good at _____________ (swim).
____________ (read) is my favorite hobby.
Andy ___________ (have) a new watch.