完形填空
Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can a lot from our mistakes.
Donnie was a student and never answered questions in class. He was to make mistakes. He never finished his homework he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed .Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our .
One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to some qu estions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.
“Look, Donnie,” she said standing him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.
“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try . That’s what you must learn.”
“Here,” she said, “I’ll one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.
Donnie a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.
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How to Get Children to Stop Touching Their Faces
Kids seem like they're always touching everything in their environment， from tables and chairs to doors and stairs． Since those surfaces may hold germs（细菌），you can help your child avoid illness by encouraging them not to touch their face throughout the day．
（1） Once your child is about 3 years old， you can begin having conversations with them about avoiding germs， including the importance of washing their hands and how touching their face can spread germs to their nose and mouth． While just knowing this information probably won't help them break the habit， it can help set the groundwork．
（2） If you don't want to criticize（批评） your child when they forget， it is important to remind them when you see them with their hands around their face or mouth． Sometimes， just knowing that they 're doing it will be enough to help them stop doing it．
（3） It can be hard to remember sometimes， but look for chances to let your child know when they're doing a good job of keeping their hands away from their face． Encouraging words can be a really powerful motivation（动机） for kids to keep trying when they 're learning something new．
（4） Children often touch their faces or mouths without thinking about it． Many times， it's just because they're bored and they're looking for a way to excite themselves． If you think that might be the case， try giving your child a toy they can hold onto．
A． Point out any time you see your child touching their face． B． Encourage your child to wash their face carefully． C． Offer your child something they can hold． D． Explain why it's important if your child is old enough． E． Praise your child when they aren't touching their face． |
（5）The passage is most probably chosen from the part of in a newspaper．
A． News
B． Health
C． Sports
D． Business
Early one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her hand to the market. She hoped to________ them to the people from the town.
The mountain road was narrow(窄的) and the old woman was walking ________ , because she did not want to have ________ and lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she________ a loud noise, and a bicycle came round the corner. It passed her and went very fast ________ the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the ________ so quickly that the basket of vegetables nearly fell into the valley( 山谷).
She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was________ on without even looking round to see if the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to ________ , "Come back, young man! You dropped something!"
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly ________ his bicycle. Then he turned and began to ________ the bicycle back up to the hill. "What is it?" he asked. "What did I drop?" " Little boy, " the old woman answered, "you dropped your manners(礼貌) . "
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Fourteen﹣year﹣old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home．（71）S ，a man stopped her and shouted，"Give me your money!"
Zhang's hands were （72）g by the man．But in one quick movement．she took back her arms and started to scream for （73）a ．So the man ran away without （74）g any of her money．Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing．Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson； self﹣protection．Luckily．Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker．a （75）p who plans to hurt somcone．
The school has （76）t self﹣protection for four years．During this time．about 5，000 students have learned how to proteet （77）t ．
According to a new survey．students'（78）s ，has become a big problem．Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school．This school is not the only one to care about students'self﹣protection．Many other schools in China also have lessons （79）I this．
Student Wang Hui said．"I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to （80）a dangerous situations．"Students practise what to do if they are attacked by a bad man．
They have known how to save lives if somcone is hurt．They also learn how to work together and build team﹣spirit．
完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I’m Betty. I’m from London and I’m ________ . I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5 Grade 7.
The girl ________ Zhang Lin. She is Chinese. She is from Wenzhou, a beautiful ________ in Zhejiang. She is ________ years old too. She ________ in Class 5. She is in Class 6. We(我们) are ________ . I like China and I like Chinese food. My favourite ________ is red, but Zhang Lin likes white.
The boy is Tony Smith. He is my friend too. He is from America. Tony is his first name and Smith is his ________ name. He is in Class 5 too. We often play basketball ________ Saturday. Ms Li is our English teacher. ________ is a nice teacher. We like her very much.
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Li Tao，a Junior 1 student，was quite busy over the past winter vacation but not just with homework.Li，together with his 10 classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join in The "Clean Your Plate Campaign" （光盘行动） .
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. "Excuse me，do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat？Please don't waste food." They would say that hundreds of times every day.
China in these years has serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reports that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well ﹣ known for being generous （慷慨的）.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
To reduce food waste is a big task，and it needs time.It's important that everyone should do their bit，just like Li.Did you finish your meals today？
Judge the following statements True（T） or False（F）.
（1）Li Tao was only busy with his homework over the past winter vacation.
（2）The 11 students went to the same restaurant and said the same words many times.
（3）The problems with wasted food in China are serious.
（4）Many Chinese people feel proud if their guests have eaten all the food.
（5）Everyone should save food to reduce food waste.
完形填空阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every day I can watch a little girl basketball from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so . She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is a scholarship(奖学金). I like basketball and I want to be the player in college. My dad told me: ‘If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.’ ” She changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school.
One day before she graduated high school, I saw her sitting on the grass . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was such a girl that she couldn’t be a good basketball player, so she should dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really want to the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you can stop your dream.”
The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education that she had dreamed and worked towards for all those years.
“If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” It is true.
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Are you happy most of the time？Or do you easily get angry sometimes？Everyone has a different temperament（脾气）．It is usually believed that both genes（基因） and environment may influence people's temperament in different ways．Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role．
Scientists from Budapest，Hungary，studied 400 university students．In the study，the students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperaments they most had．From the questions，scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood（情绪） often changes for no reason．"and" I love to deal with new projects，even if it is risky．"These answers were then connected with their birthdays．
They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter．Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer．
The study also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depressionwhich may easily drive them to cry，while those in winter were not easier to be angry．
Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body．And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life．"It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your change of developing certain mood disorders．"scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph．
根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）
（1）Ages probably may influence people's temperaments according to the Paragraph 1．
（2）The underlined the word "depression" most probably means sadness．
（3）The answers to the questions of the study were matched with their birthdays．
（4）People born in winter get sad or happy more easily．
（5）The best title of this passage is "The Influence of Genes"． ．
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。
I am an Inuit boy named Kayla.Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic（北极的）lands.In my language，Inuit means"the people".Some people used to call my people Eskimos.We wish to be called Inuit.
I live with my mother，father and two brothers.We live at the most northern part of the world.It is made up of the Arctic Ocean and the land all around it.For months the sea is covered with thick ice.The land is covered with snow and ice most of the year，too.
Winter is long and very cold.It lasts from October to March.It is dark twenty﹣four hours a day.The sun does not come up to warm the water and land.When the north winds blow，it is even colder.There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero.My family is prepared.We wear watertight（防水鞋）.We put on many layers（层）of clothes.Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside.I'm not afraid of the cold winters.I guess I'm just used to them.
My family and I look forward to each summer.So much happens in a short time.The temperature usually stays around 50°F.During the summer the sun shines all day and night.This is why the Arctic is called the "land of the midnight sun".
（1）Kayla is a boy who lives in cold Arctic lands，the most northern part of the world.
（2）There are four people in Kayla's family.
（3）In Kayla's hometown，winter lasts from October to March without sunshine.
（4）Kayla is afraid of the cold winters when the temperature is 50°F below zero.
（5）The passage mainly tells us something about Kayla's family life.
Since NASA's Viking Task tested Martian soil back in the 1970s，we've known that Mars （火星） is covered with a desert—harmful to life as we know it.But since tasks to Mars paid attention to what lies under the desert，a different picture has started to appear.
This discovery of water under the Mars' South Pole is the result of radar echoes （雷达回波） that were picked up by an instrument on a spaceship that's been moving around Mars for 15 years.To stay liquid （液体） under the long﹣frozen desert of Mars，the researchers say this lake must have a lot of salts mixed in it.
It is very cold and saltiness would make it a very hard environment for any living thing.But the lead researcher，Professor Roberto Orosei from the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics，said it was not impossible for things to live there.
To search for life in this newly discovered lake，scientists will need to send a robot that's able to make a hole through the mile of ice covering it.But at least the teams looking for life on Mars will now know where to start their search.
正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
（1）NASA's Viking Task found water in the 1970s.
（2）The researchers believe there must be lots of salts in the underground lake.
（3）It's possible that there are living things in the newly discovered lake.
（4）In order to find where water is，scientists must use a robot to make a hole through the mile of ice.
Poster 1
| FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS •Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins. •Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room. •No phones，no books. |
Poster 2
| BEFORE THE EXAM •Have your ID card ready. •Listen to the instructions. • Arrive 10 minutes before exam. IN THE EXAM •Mobile phones switched off and put away. •ID card visible on the desk. •No talking. •No food or drinks in exam room. |
Poster 3
| • Follow the examiner's instructions. •If you have a question，raise your hand. •No mobile phones，books or bags in the exam. •Please use a blue or black pen. |
阅读以上三则考试须知，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误（涂）B。
（1）The first poster shows the instructions for a mid﹣term exam.
（2）In Poster 2，one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.
（3）In Poster 3，you can only use a black pen when having the exam.
（4）Not all the posters say something about ID card.
（5）"Mobile phones switched off and put away" means you can't have your mobile phone on the table.
Do something for others
There are always some old clothes you don't want．And there is always some food you don't eat．What can you do？Send them to the two place．
| Wall of Kindness You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now，like Shanghai，Beijing，Xiamen and Qingdao．People hang their old clothes on the wall．People who need them can take the clothes away．You can always see jackets，sweaters，trousers and coats on the wall． |
Share Fridge China has its first Share Fridge．It's in Shanghai．There is a lot of food in it，like cakes．The food is from some restaurants and shops．People don't need to buy the food because it's free．They can take it home． |
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑．
21．We can't see Wall of Kindness in Xiamen．
22．People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away．
23．China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai．
24．People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge．
25．Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people． ．
阅读C篇，判断正误，请将答案编号涂卡．
Someone's always watching you online…
How do they get my information？ Did you know that when you surf the Web，many websites put secret software on your computer？ The software collects a large amount of information about you and sends it to Internet companies． The Internet companies sell it to other businesses． Your personal information can also be collected from social media（媒体）sites． There are many ways your information can be used．
What information do they collect and why？ First， companies collect your information． The companies find out where you live， what websites you visit， and what you do online． With this information， they can guess other things about you． For example， they can guess if you are male or female， how old you are， and your interests．The companies use this information to decide which advertisements（广告）are best for you． Two people can go to the same website， but they will see different advertisements． For example， someone who likes sports could see an advertisement for sneakers， and someone who like films might see an advertisement for movie．
What do they do with my information？ Your personal information could also be sold． Some companies collect information just so they can sell it to other businesses． A business that collects and sells personal information is called a data broker． When data brokers sell your information， a lot of different companies will know your online habits． Then these companies will advertise products or other websites to you．
What online habits are tracked（追踪）？ Another way your personal information can be collected is through social media．When your information is on social media， a lot of people can see it．Even if you don't use social media， a friend might post a picture or video of you with your name on it． Pictures and videos can be shared for free on social media， which is one of the great benefits（福利）． However， that same act of sharing could be problem for your own security（安全）．If someone knows too much about you，they can steal your identity（身份）．Then they can buy things online and post messages while pretending（假装）to be you．
Conclusion All of your online habits can be recorded．Studying people's online habits is big business．Your personal information is very valuable to companies． That is how they know who to send their advertisements to． The Internet reaches almost every corner of the world， but the danger is that your personal information might travel that far， too．
正确的，涂A：错误的，涂B．
（1）All businesses collect a large amount of information about you online．
（2）People who go to the same website may see different advertisements．
（3）Data brokers collect your personal information for money．
（4）If you don't get online， your information will be safe．
（5）Your personal information can go anywhere with the Internet．
People always call firefighters（消防员） for help when there is a big fire． Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things．
Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped（困住）． In many countries， there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places． For example， several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair （轮椅） last winter． Also，firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places． Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine． They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end．
Sometimes， firefighters also have to save any person in danger ﹣﹣even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law（法律）．
Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives． They are heroes in our hearts．
（1）Firefighters only need to fight fires． （判断对错）
（2）Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped． （判断对错）
（3）A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England． （判断对错）
（4）Firefighters needn't save a person in danger who is breaking the law． （判断对错）
（5）Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger． （判断对错）
More than anything else in the world，Lion liked being King of the jungle．He walked all around，showing off his power and pride．
Each day，Lion took a long，lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree．He always
dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him．
One day，Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws．"How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrily．Lion grabbed（抓住）Mouse with one paw．"I'm hungry now，and you'll be my delicious meal．"he said．
Mouse cried out，"King Lion，please spare（饶恕）me!If you let me live，I will always remember your kindness．And some day，I might be able to help you．"
"How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me？"That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go．A week later，Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net．The net scooped（勾）him up．No matter how he twisted and turned，he couldn't escape．
When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts，he ran to help．Mouse quickly chewed（咬） through the ropes to make a hole in the net．Soon，Lion moved out and was free．Lion looked down at the little mouse．"Thank you for saving my life．"said Lion，smiling his widest smile．"I was wrong．You are not a powerless little mouse．You are a great friend!"
Judge the following sentences true （T） or false （F） according to the passage．
61．Lion liked being King of the jungle best．
62．One day，Lion grabbed Mouse with his two huge paws．
63．Mouse said he could help Lion when Lion was in trouble．
64．A week later，Mouse was scooped up by a hunter's net again．
65．Mouse became Lion's friend at last．
61 62 63 64 65 ．
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