初中英语

摘录要点 阅读下面的短文.根据短文内容.填写表格,将第46-50小题的信息补充完整.每空不超过3个单词.并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上.
A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study.
Before class. we make study plans first. Then we look up the new  words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems. we can solve them by ourselves. We always write them down in our notebooks. In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. The teacher always gives help when we need. After discussion, it's time for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot. It's really good for our listening and speaking.After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. We can also surf the Internet for useful information.
In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress in our study.
information Card

Main idea
A different way of learning is        used in our English study.
Before class
We make  first
Changes
 class ,   we sit in groups to      the problem freely.
After class
We have    _   so we can go to the library .
Conclusion
(结论)
In a word. we can make more progress in the  new way.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Dear Alice,
How are you? I’m in a new school this term. This school is big and nice. There are about 300 students in my school. I like the teachers. They’re all kind to me. My classmates are polite and helpful. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.
There are trees, flowers and grass in my school. It’s very beautiful. Behind my school, there’s a small river. We often go fishing there.
We have no classes at the weekend. Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and read some interesting books. Sometimes I go shopping with my parents. We all like China.
Please e-mail me soon.
Yours Kate
Is This an e-mail from Kate to Alice?
 
Where is Kate this term.?
 
What does Kate’s classmates teach her?
 
What does Kate do sometimes at the weekend?
 
What’s behind Kate’s school?
 

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Kate,Jim,Rose and Bill put their sweaters on the table. The sweaters are white,blue,red and black.We know, the boys’ sweaters aren’t red and the girls’ sweaters aren’t black. What color is Kate’s sweater? I don’t know. But I know it is not blue.Bill says, “My sweater is white. ’’Then what colors are their sweaters?

Theirs sweater are on the    .
Kate’ s sweater

Jim’ s sweater

Rose’ s sweater

Bill’ s sweater

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Do you know London Zoo?  London Zoo is the world’s oldest scientific (科学的) zoo.  It has a history of about 180 years.
London Zoo has about 755 kinds of animals.  There are lions,  camels,  giraffes,  snakes,  tigers, monkeys and many more.  There is also an aquarium(水族馆)in the zoo.  It has many kinds of fishes.
London Zoo doesn’t open every day.  It doesn’t open on December (十二月)25th.  So do not go to visit it on that day.  The zoo opens at 10 am and closes at 4 pm in winter and 5: 30 pm in spring,  summer and autumn.
根据短文内容回答问题
How old is London Zoo?
_____________________________________________________
How many kinds of animals does London Zoo have?
_____________________________________________________
Is there an aquarium in the zoo?
_____________________________________________________
Does London Zoo open every day?
_____________________________________________________
What time does the zoo open in winter?

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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任务型阅读 ( 每小题 1 分, 计5 分 )
阅读以下材料,获取必要的信息,然后匹配有关信息,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。(共5小题,每小题1分)
请阅读以下一些酒店的介绍:
Alex Centre Hotel is 300 meters away from the centre square. It has many modern and large rooms. It also has a business centre, meeting rooms, a car park and several restaurants.
Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms. The rooms are not big but clean. No noise can be heard from the streets. There is an outdoor barbecue(烧烤) that everyone loves.
Holiday Village is built in a beautiful valley. You can have your own house with a small garden. The restaurant in it has delicious food and all kinds of wine, ready for you in the evening, but it may cost much.
Fishermen’s Home is built by the sea. You don’t need to spend much staying here. Walking along the beach, you can see many fish. You can go fishing on the boat, too. Of course, you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant.
Holiday Inn is great for its value. It is lying at the foot of the mountain. It provides basic conditions, but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance. It has a nice swimming pool.
Karin’s Hotel is on an island. It is famous for its wonderful natural views(风景), nice rooms and its service. Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one.
请阅读以下个人信息,并将他们的需求和以上的酒店匹配。
Mr. & Mrs. Smith live in a noisy street. They are going to the beach for a weekend. They dream of eating seafood by the sea and spending a quiet night. They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive.
Jack is a businessman. He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the centre of the city.
The Lees are having a three-day holiday. They aren’t rich and they enjoy a simple life. The family all like swimming.
Jim and Susan plan a trip after their wedding(婚礼). They want to choose a hotel with natural environment, comfortable rooms and good service.
A group of college students are having their holiday. They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ. They don’t care about the room size.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分10分)
If you spend some time in an English-speaking country,you might hear the term “etiquette”. It means normal and polite social behavior. This may seem like a difficult word at first,but it can be very useful to understand.
Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation. For example,standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However,if you do this in Europe,some people might feel uncomfortable. Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed. For example,most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum or a movie theater is impolite. Even if you are with your friends,it is better to keep your voice down in public places.
If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette,we may politely give them some suggestions. One of the most polite ways is to ask someone,Would you mind doing this or Would you mind not doing that. People don’t usually like to be criticized,so we have to be careful how we do this.
Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world!For example,dropping litter is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask him,“Would you mind picking it up?”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
What does the word “etiquette” mean?
 
Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2. (找出第二段的中心句)
 
If your friend talks loudly in the library, what would you say to him/her?(根据你对短文的理解,写出一个委婉的建议)
 
请将最后一段中的画线句子译成汉语。
 
请给短文拟个标题。

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 6,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.
To give you some ideas of the birth rate, look at the second hand of your watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.
This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2013—there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet within your life.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
What’s one of the important world problems today according to the passage?
________________________________________________
What is the growth rate of population every year?
________________________________________________
What is the important thing about the population?
_____________________________________________
From the passage, how many new babies are there to be born in a minute?
________________________________________________
What may be the population of the world by the year 2013?
________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文后的要求答题。
The Clean Your Plate Campaign was set up by nongovernmental organizations, which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining table and finish all the food on the plate. The campaign, launched on weibo, was soon joined by millions of netizens across China in order to control food wastage.
A study show that the grain that people waste every year in China is about 50 million tons , enough to feed about 200 million people for one year.
Nearly 750 restaurants in Beijing have joined the Clean Your Plate campaign against wasting food by offering smaller dishes, half dishes and assorting dishes to reduce waste, and encourage customers to take leftovers home.
Now (1)        (share) the empty dishes after dinner is popular with many youngers, and they are proud of it.
(2) Our government is trying its best to put an end to food wastage, and is taking the lead to save food.
本文第一句“…which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining tab…”中的“urged”意思是“             ”。

A.监督 B.奖励 C.强迫 D.力促

请用(1)“share”正确形式补全句子。
                                                                        
请将(2)处划线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容回答问题: How do most restaurants reduce waste?
____________________________________________________________________________
请给短文拟个标题。
____________________________________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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【改编】Frank is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Frank thinks his parents work very hard and it’s not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save(节约) money. He has some good ways to do it.
Frank likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they’re cheaper. And when he has free time, he goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.
Frank has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Frank keep healthy and save some money.
Frank brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.
Some students think Frank is mean. But I don’t think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?
Answer the following questions (5字以内)
Why doesn’t Frank want to save money?
                                                                               
How many ways do Frank use to save money?
                                                                               
When does Frank do reading in bookshops or libraries?
                                                                               
How does Frank go to school when it snows?
                                                                               
How does Frank bring water to school?
                                                                               

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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careful  rule   finish  something  learn

A good way to pass an examination is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an English examination, don't learn only  of grammar.
Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night things. Before you start the examination, read   over the examination paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last your examination, read your answers, correct any mistakes that you see and make sure that you have not   out.
(B)
As we all know, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, open our minds and strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books. Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can get benefits from good books. Textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into an excellent person. Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. Reading makes a full man! Let’s start reading now.
任务1:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。
c________: something that you can choose
i________:to become or make sth greater in number , quality, size and so on
任务3:同义词转换,每空一词。
Besides, reading is also among the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.
_____
______, reading is also among the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.
任务4:根据短文内容简答问题。
What can textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials help us know about?
______________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous (人口稠密的) city of Australia.
The climate of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the summer.
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centre point Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305—meter  (80 stories) tower, you will have a great view of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口) .The harbor has many bays(湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.  People living in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. The sky is blue,the air is fresh, birds sing in the garden.

Sydney
The oldest and      city in Australia
Its history
More than two     .
Its climate
 too cold nor too hot.
Among the buildings
Centre point Tower is     than the others.
 living in Sydney
Having an easy life style.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读表达5分(No more than six words)
We spend money everyday. But, do you know how to design them? David, a 15-year-old boy from the UK, just became the designer of the new one-pound(一英镑) coin.
To fight against fake(假的) coins, the UK government(政府) had a design competition in September last year. Among about 6000 works, David’s design was the best one and won the competition.
The new coin has 12 edges(边). On one side is the picture of the queen(女王). And on the other side,he designed a crown(皇冠) and four plants. And the government will use the coins in 2017.
Whose design was the best in the design competition?
__________________________________________________________________
Why did the UK government have the design competition?
__________________________________________________________________
How many works were there in the competition?
___________________________________________________________________
What is on the other side of the coin?
__________________________________________________________________
When will the coins be in use?
__________________________________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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任务型阅读 (每空限填一词,每空0.5分,共5分)
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seeds(种子)and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are some steps to be friends again.
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did wrong and explain why you did this or that; remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
Title(标题):     to find real friendship and keep it?

 
Some steps(步骤) to        a friend
First, you should know what makes a good friend. A good friend needn’t be rich or        , but he or she should be kind and      .
Second, to make a friend, you cannot be too shy.
Third, you should make each other happy and share your life.
Some        to take after a fight with your friend
When there is no one around, try to have an __    talk.
If that doesn’t    , you can write a letter.
Some steps to be friends again
Tell him or her      feeling.
   a heart-to-heart talk with your friend.
Remember that what matters(最重要的) in your life is  _ .
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读短文,完成表格中所缺的信息。将其内容依次填入表格内的题号后。

Ironing a shirt is easy to learn. Just follow the steps in this short guide, and you’ll also learn how to iron your shirt with the help of the video.
● Get ready
You will need an iron, an ironing board and a bottle of water. Place the shirt on the ironing board. You can iron in whatever order you like, but most people like to start at the top — the collar. Have a bottle of water ready. Spray (喷) it onto the shirt to make it easier to iron.
● Do the ironing
First, iron the inside of the collar. Second, turn the collar over and iron the other side. Third, iron the back shoulders of the shirt. Fourth, iron the cuffs. Iron the inside, then the outside of thecuffs. Fifth, iron the sleeves. Sixth, iron the back of the shirt. Finally, iron the front of the shirt. Do one side, and then do the other side.
● Dry the shirt
Check your shirt and iron it again if you need to. Now put your shirt on a hanger and let it dry.

How to ___________________________
Before ironing
Get _________ of things ready.
It’s ___________________ to iron it when it’s dry.
 
____________
____________ from the collar is a common way.
Iron ____________ sides of it.
The ______________ to iron a shirt: collar—back shoulder—cuffs—
__________— back—front
After ironing
Check _________ you need to iron it again.
Hang it so that it can ________________.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读与回答问题
It was a long hard day in the classroom, and Ms Cramble looked tired. “Maggie,” she said, shaking her head, “you didn’t listen to me all day. I should let you stay in the classroom after school …but I’ve got a better idea.”
Oh, no! I hated it when she had better ideas.
“I want you to help out on the school newspaper for the next month,” she said.
“The newspaper!” I nearly cried out.
I might be full of smart jokes, but I was pretty bad at everything else. What use would I be on the newspaper?
Working on the newspaper meant working with Tilly Turner.
Tilly was the editor(编辑) and reporter and unlike me, she was good at everything.
“Well, Magee, what sort of stories do you think we should be working on, for next week?”
Tilly asked me, as we walked over to the newspaper room.
I shrugged. (耸肩)
I never read the newspaper.
“So far we have stories on pets, and the new teacher, something on Ms Crambles’ cuckoo(布谷鸟) clock collection,” she went on.
“Really?” I said.
It was no wonder I never read the newspaper. .(改编于《新理念英语》8A)
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
Why could Maggie not go home after school?
Because Maggie _____________________________________________________
How long did Ms Cramble want Maggie to work for the newspaper?
_______________________________________________________
What personality did Maggie have?
_______________________________________________________
What was Tilly Turner?
_______________________________________________________
Why did Maggie never read the newspaper?
Because she thinks________________________________________

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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初中英语阅读表达试题