Lei Haiwei, a 37﹣year﹣old fast food courier(快递员) from Hunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition. He beat other competitors, including a master's degree(硕士学位) graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018.
"My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind," the courier said.
In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn't make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after ieturning home.
Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later,his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available momeni to recite poems. "For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and reciting poems," Lei said.
(1)How old is Lei Haiwei?
(2)What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai?
(3)What is Lei Haiwei's future plan?
(4)把短文最后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语.
(5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题.
Liao Yifeng, a police officer, working in a small village in Wuhan, is a "father" to thirty nine "left﹣behind" children, whose parents are working far away from home and seldom spent time with them.
Wang Tianle, an eight﹣year﹣old boy, was the first to call Liao "Dad". Wang's parents divorced when he was only six months old. He never saw his mother again and his father later disappeared after getting into debt. When Liao learned that the boy couldn't even afford the 100 yuan monthly school living fees, ① , bring 100 yuan.
During last year's Mid﹣Autumn Festival, Liao carried a kilo of meat and pig's feet to his home. After dinner, the boy put his arm around Liao's neck and asked sweetly, "Uncle Liao, can I call you daddy?" Liao was deeply moved, ② .
With a two﹣year﹣old son of his own, Liao said he knew how important a father's love was to a child.
In Wang Tianle's school, there are 407 left﹣behind children. With the help of teachers, Liao knows clearly each child's home conditions and pays more attention to the 39 children whose families are the poorest.
Liao has built a special room named "family love room" in the police station, where Liao helped these left﹣behind children with their homework and taught them about safety in his spare time.
Moreover, a computer in the "family love room" play an indispensable role because it offers a precious opportunity for Liao to help children whose parents are working far way to chat with them online.
(1)从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理.
A. and he made up his min to be a good "father"
B. he felt upset and began going to his home every month
C. but he didn't know what to do
① ②
(2)Where can we find the article like this? .
A. In a guidebook.
B. In science magazines.
C. In an instruction book.
D. In newspapers.
(3)请将文中划线部分"Liao has built a special room named ‘family love room' in the police station."译成汉语.
(4)Mark T(true) or F(false) according to the passage.
Thanks Liao's help, parents can communicate with their children.
(5)请用至少两个英文形容词来评价 "Liao Yifeng".
英汉互译.阅读短文,将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语.
(71)The Internet is becoming more and more popular.It brings us a lot of fun and convenience,(72)但它也引起一些新的问题.Children like the Internet.They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.
On the one hand,in my opinion,the Internet brings people closer.On the other hand,(73)如果我们花太多的时间在网络上,we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.
(74)Parents are always staying with us.So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems.If so,(75)I'm sure that we can get on well with our parents.
71. ;72. ;73. ;74. ;75. .
"I will never find time to learn this difficult lesson,"said Robert to Frank as they left school."I can't do it by tomorrow."
"You have ten minutes before lunch.Why not begin right away?"asked his brother.
"Ten minutes!That's nothing.Besides,I must have a run with Rover now,"replied Robert.
After lunch,the two boys walked to school again.Frank took out his book and began to learn part of it while he walked along."What a bookworm(书呆子)!"said Robert,laughing.He looked for birds'nests in the trees all the way to school.
"Come out to play soccer!"shouted a group of school friends when they finished school for the day.Robert ran away with the boys.(83)Frank promised to join them in 15minutes,and took out his book again. After he finished,Frank played with the boys,and enjoyed the game.
The two brothers were tired that evening,and went to bed early.But when they returned to school the next day,Frank knew his lesson perfectly.(84)However,Robert told the teacher that he did not have time to learn it.
"How did you find time,Frank?"asked his teacher.
"I had 10minutes before lunch yesterday; 15minutes when I walked back to school; and another 15minutes before soccer.Then I looked over my lesson before I went to bed; and took 10minutes before breakfast this morning to make it perfect."
"That makes an hour's preparation,"replied his teacher."Frank,you may run and play at break time.Robert,go to the back of the class.You will spend break time learning that lesson.And you will continue to do that until you have learned this important lesson:You'll never find time for anything.If you want time,you must make it.Take care of the minutes."
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题.
81.Why did Frank have time to learn the lesson,but Robert didn't?
82.In order to tell us how Robert is different from Frank,the writer gives us some examples.Please list two of them (USE YOUR OWN WORDS).
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.
83.
84.
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题.
85. .
翻译
Every week,Julia would go to visit her grandparents.(66)The grandfather would give each child a few coins and tell them to buy something they like. They would buy toys and candy.After they grew a little bit older,their parents thought that it was time for them to learn how to manage(管理)money.So the parents asked the children to think of ways to manage money.
Ruben is the cleverest boy.He decided to earn money by buying and selling things.(67)他得到了来自全家的支持.But Nico,the smallest child,still spent the money as usual.Ruben thought (68)it was unfair and he stopped saving his money,too.
For little Julia,she had a wonderful,secret plan.But (69)她的父母对她感到非常失望.They thought Julia wasn't doing anything.
One day,Julia came with a violin and played it for the family.Everyone was surprised.They knew that Julia liked the violin.(70)but her family was too poor to afford the violin classes for her. So,Julia found a street violinist and asked his to teach her.In return,she gave his all her money.The violinist was deeply moved by Julia.He taught her for months and rent a violin to her.Then,Julia gave performances with the violinist in the street.By doing this,she earned enough money to pay for the violin.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70. .
Nicole Kelly a 23﹣year﹣old girl,was born without her left forearm,①____that didn't stop her ②____ becoming Miss Iowa after a three﹣day competition in Davenport.
Kellly will go to Atlantic City to compete for Miss America and she will give a talk about the importance of overcoming (克服)disabilities.
"A year ago,I certainly didn't think I would have something to do with the beauty③/kwi:n/______,"Kelly wrote on her"Meet Miss Iowa"page."But now I know that being Miss Iowa is perfect and speaking out on the stage is very important for me.⑤Ifeel so thankful for those who have encouraged me at every step of the way."
"As I grew older,I learned to ④/ək'sept/______the strange eyes from others…with an outgoing character that would not give in,"she wrote."This meant that I would try everything!⑥从游泳到舞蹈,没有我不愿意尝试的事情.Now I stand on the stage and find it very suitable for me."
Kelly said that being a star was a good way to show herself,and more importantly,it helped her walk out of the sadness of being disabled.
(1)在文中的1处和2处分别填入一个合适的词,使句子通顺连贯.① ②
(2)根据提示,在文中的3处和4处分别填入一个合适的单词.③ ④
(3)将⑤句译成汉语.
(4)将⑥句译成英语.
(5)What's the topic of the talk Kelly will give? .
Death Valley is a huge place.It is more than 225kilometers across the southern part of the state of California,and across the border (边界)with the state of Nevada.
(1) It can be dangerously cold during the winter months.The air temperature during the summer can be as high as 57℃.The heat of Death Valley has killed people in the past.It will continue to kill those who do not honor the climate.Death Valley does not forgive (原谅)those who are not careful.
Death Valley was named by a woman in 1849.(2) Thousands of people from other parts of the country traveled to the gold mining (开采)areas in California.They were in a hurry to get there before other people did.
Many people were not careful.They made bad choices or wrong decisions.One group of people had reached Death Valley by December.They avoided the terrible heat of summer,but there was not enough water.There were few plants for their work animals to eat.The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley.(3) They had to kill their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley.
As they left,one woman looked back and said."Good﹣bye,death valley."(4)
A.Slowly,they ran out of food.
B.Death Valley has a long history.
C.The name has never been changed.
D.Death Valley is a beautiful but dangerous place.
E.That was the year after gold was discovered in California.
Wuhan is the A_____ city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China, During this Spring Festival, the city received much attention because of a novel corona﹣virus (新冠病毒).
Several days before the Spring Festival, Wuhan was locked and the city became quiet. However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight B_____the novel corona﹣virus. The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors (勇士) in masks, glasses and protective suits. ①他们许多人不得不每天工作十多个小时,drinking little or no water. They risked their health and even lives to treat the patients. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other provinces and cities went to Wuhan to support them. There is no doubt that ② heroes , in , were , fight , all , they , the.
Besides doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against the novel corona﹣virus.
This Spring Festival was not as fun as it usually is. It even brought us tears many times. However, we will never forget those difficult days, ③ not only for the awful virus , but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned .
任务一:请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词(每空一词).
(1)A
B
任务二:请将文中①处句子译成英语.
(2)
任务三:请将文中②处的划线单词连成句子.
(3)There is no doubt that
任务四:请将:文中③处划线句子译成汉语.
(4)
任务五: When was Wuhan locked according to the passage?
(5)
A. Try to walk, cycle or drive to your office instead. B. What steps of prevention(预防) and control are needed? C. Do not stand face to face with people while waiting. D. Open windows to let fresh air in during the day. E. Wash hands in time. |
COVID﹣19(新冠病毒) has stopped people from working for several months. In recent days,many people have returned to work.(1) Here is some advice.
When commuting(通勤)
Avoid taking public transport. (2) If you have to take public transport,you shall wear a face mask(口罩)through the ride and try to avoid touching objects in the vehicles( 车辆)with your hands.
Entering the workplace
Wear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building.You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in.(3) If you have signs such as fever, please go to the fever office of a hospital at once.
Using a lift
Avoid using the lift if you are going to or leaving lower floors. Use the stairs instead. Stand clear of lift doors while waiting.(4)
In offices
(5) Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. You can only get infected( 感染的) if the virus builds up in large numbers. Fresh air can stop the virus from building up.
Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. They can improve your immunity( 免疫力).
Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest basketball players of all time, died in a helicopter (直升飞机) crash (坠毁) with his daughter on Sunday. (1) .
Mr. Bryant's death has caused great sadness. (2) Some NBA players held onto the ball for 24 seconds when games started on Sunday. They were doing it out of respect for Mr. Bryant who had worn the number 24.
Mr. Bryant had played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years. (3) . During his time with the Lakers, Mr. Bryant led the team to five national championships (锦标赛). Mr. Bryant helped lead the US Olympic team to win the gold medal in 2008 and 2012. Along the way, Mr. Bryant became one of the most famous and popular basketball players of all time.
Mr. Bryant spent his early school years in Italy. His father was a professional basketball player there. His family moved back to the US when Mr. Bryant was in high school. He played and practiced hard in the high school. (4) .And his performance on the court (球场) caused excitement and got much attention.
In 2016, Mr. Bryant retired (退役). During his time with the Lakers, Mr. Bryant had worn the numbers 8 and 24(5) .After he retired, Mr. Bryant focused on (关注) his family. Mr. Bryant also set up basketball camps and programs for kids, to help share his love of the game. He took up new activities, too. He started a company that produced books and movies.
A. He joined the team at the age of 17. B. The crash killed nine people in all. C. When he retired, the Lakers said those numbers wouldn't be used again. D. His goal was becoming even better than his boyhood hero, Michael Jordan. E. Friends, fans, and well﹣known people from around the world were all very sad. |
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg , an American high school teacher, has written My Feeling Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. (1)Itcan never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit ,like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily﹣ (2)all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.
Here are our top three:
★Keep a record.Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. (3)Look at it later,and you will see you get angry too easily.
★(4)当你生气的时候,要求你的朋友停止跟你讲话This will teach you not to be angry.
★Do something different. When you get angry ,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh
任务一: 请指出(1)处"it"指代的内容.
任务二: 请将 (2)处翻译成中文.
任务三: 请将(3)处改为复合句.
任务四: 请将(4)处翻译成英文.
任务五: 请找出该文段的中心句.
Recently,teenagers face many kinds of problems.Like many of them.I was once troubled with worries and dissatisfaction.Few people could understand my feelings.(1)
"The problem with your generation is that you always expect to be happy," my mother once said.(2) Shouldn't we try hard to achieve it?
But now I have noticed a change in my thinking.I gradually realize what my mother said was correct.Over these years,many studies have shown that we are crazy about happiness and high personal confidence(3) In fact,we may often be happier when we stop focusing on happiness.
We should also reset our expectations of the future.Don't expect miracles(奇迹),and accept that no matter how hard we try,feelings of failure and unhappiness will appear from time to time.When we feel sad,it's often because we have learned something painful but important.(4) At the same time,we should learn how to deal with them better than trying to make them disappear.
(5) As my mother tried to teach me all those years ago, "Prepare for the worst,hope for the best,and be unsurprised by everything in between."
A.Neither could my parents.
B.We should keep the stress off ourselves.
C.Surely happiness was the purpose of living.
D.That may make us less satisfied with our lives.
E.Happiness arrives when we are least expecting it.
F.So it's necessary for us to accept sad feelings as part of life.
Starting your new school life can be difficult.Everything seems hard,and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.(1) Here are some suggestions on how to make friends at a new school.
Be active to start a conversation.A smile goes a long way.When walking in the halls,don't keep your eyes on the floor.If you see someone,give them a smile or say hi.(2)
Remember people's names.(3) You can say something like, "I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more,but I'm new here and don't remember your name yet.Would you mind telling me again?"
Join some clubs and activities.A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to explore(探索) some new interests. (4) There you can meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too.
(5) Do you want to help the old or protect the environment?Speak up.Share your unique(独特的) ideas in the new school.Your new schoolmates will remember you immediately.They are more likely to talk with you and know you better.Then you will be able to make new friends.
根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。
A. |
Have an opinion. |
B. |
Making new friends can be hard too. |
C. |
If not,don't be afraid to ask them more than once. |
D. |
They will smile and introduce themselves to you too. |
E. |
Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school. |
F. |
This is a great help to you to have your first talk with others. |
G. |
Try to be a member of a sports team or a part of a school play. |
Dawa Dorji has many jobs: singer, barkeeper and English tour guide, but he is most famous as the lead singer of the first folk (民间的) pop band in Tibet (西藏).
In 2003, Dawa Dorji met two fans of Tibetan music. (1) ,and later another two joined the band.
(2) , so they had to practise on weekdays in a small village after work. Dawa Dorji and his band members believed that they needed to communicate with their audience (听众) in order to write good songs. (3) .
At the beginning, most audience were foreigners, but after a couple of months, many local people came to enjoy their music. (4) .
"Whenever there is a festival, we Tibetans sing and dance. I sang songs with the old people, and I learned more about how to sing," said Dawa Dorji.
(5) , and many of them are from traditional ones.
Dawa Dorji believes that their efforts (努力) are meaningful for introducing Tibetan folk music to the whole nation, and even the whole world.
A. Dawa Dorji was born in Lhasa B. Each member of the band had his own job C. They became good friends and started a band D. As a result, the band became more and more popular E. So at weekends they rushed to restaurants to sing for free F. So far, four albums(唱片) with 48 Tibetan language songs have come out |