初中英语判断推理阅读理解

Last month， a common graduation ceremony（毕业典礼） was held in Tianjin University，but it received much attention． Xue Minxiu， born in 1937， graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4years．

Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue． But for some reasons， she didn't have the chance when she was young． Even so， she never forgot her dream． In 2014， she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true． Since then， Xue has been a model for the people around her． She got up at 5o'clock every morning． Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast． Her room was filled with books and newspapers． Wherever she went， she would take books with her．

In fact， for her age had many difficulties during the four years． But nothing could stop her．Whenever she had problems， she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help． Through her hard work she Passed he exams and was named "a star student"during the first period of her college life．

"I think the meaning of our lives is to challenge（挑战）and improve ourselves whether we are old or young．" Xue said at the graduation ceremony． "For me， learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey． I want to thank Tianiin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream． Our lifetime is short， so we should make good use of it．"

（1）At the age of 　　，Xue was accepted by Tianjin University．

A．	77
B．	85
C．	81
D．	73

（2）With the help of 　　，Xue solved her problems in study．

A．	her family and friends．
B．	her teachers and herself
C．	her teachers and classmates．
D．	her classmates and herself

（3）What is the best title（标题 ）for the passage？ 　　

A．	A Graduation Ceremony
B．	A hard﹣working Old Lady
C．	A Difficult Examination
D．	A University in Tianjin

（4）Where do you think the passage may come from？ 　　

A．	A science report．
B．	A newspaper．
C．	A travel book．
D．	An advertisement．

A person has two ears but only one mouth． That means we should listen， not just speak． The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent"． Listening silently is a good quality that we should have．Then why is it important to be a good listener？

    Listening is really helpful．

    When someone is sad or angry， he wants to express his poor feelings． At this moment， we need to listen silently first until he gets calm（冷静的）． Then we may have a good talk with him． Maybe it is a good way to help him out．

    Listening is a kind of love．

    For example， we may think our parents are always talking too much． But in fact， they do so because they are anxious about our health， study and so on． If we listen patiently， our parents will feel we care about them． A loving silence is often more powerful（有力量的）than words．

    Listening is polite behavior．

    Sometimes， we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others． In fact． That's not polite． In order to show our respect（尊重）for others， we had better listen to them first． Then we can express our ideas．

    Listening sounds easy，but it's not． Every head is a world． So we should learn to listen with our ears， eyes and hearts as much as we can， and try to make ourselves

good listeners from now on．

（1）When someone is sad or angry， we should　　 first．

A．express our poor feelings．

B．talk too much with him．

C．tell his parents about it．

D． listen to him silently．

（2）The underlined word "anxious" here probably means "　　"．

A．worried

B．angry

C．satisfied

D．excited

（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？　　

A． We should ask others to listen to us first．

B． We had better listen to others first．

C． We should let others respect us first．

D． We should express our ideas first．

In students' daily talks， celebrities （ 名 人 ） are usually a hot topic， including their dress， behavior， families and other personal things． Then， is it a celebrity's job（职责）to be a good role model？ Please read the following students' debate．

It's a celebrity's job to be a good role model because people usually look up to stars． If a celebrity drinks and smokes， his fans will follow him because they look up to the celebrity so much． If a celebrity's lifestyle is inappropriatefor kids， then their parents should be more careful about what they let their kids see．	A celebrity doesn't have to try to be a good role model． They are famous because they worked hard at what they love for a living．They should， however， try to make good choices for themselves， not their fans． Lots of stars have to post apology （ 道歉） letters after being caught doing bad things． It's good， but if the only reason they do is to win back their fans， it's not good．
I think everyone should try to be a good role model， even if you are not a celebrity! You can still be a role model to your sisters and brothers， a younger neighbor， or anyone． But I think celebrities should be very good， because they are role models for so many people!	Although it is a wonderful thing to be a good role model， that's not what the celebrities must do． They are famous because they love what they do and are good at it． Being a role model is never in the job． If the celebrity knows they are affecting the young people， they should try hard to set a good example．
Is it a celebrity's job to be a good role model？

（1）Which of the following reasons is NOT from the pros？ 　　

A．	People look up to the celebrities．
B．	Everyone should try to be a good role model．
C．	Celebrities get much love and support from fans．

（2）What does the underlined word " inappropriate" mean？ 　　

A．	难以言说的
B．	非同寻常的
C．	不恰当的

（3）According to the cons， how do some people become famous？ 　　

A．	By working hard at what they love．
B．	By setting a good example to others．
C．	By making good choices for themselves．

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to their words？ 　　

A．	It is easy for stars to win back fans．
B．	Stars may sometimes do something wrong．
C．	Family members should encourage kids to be stars．

（5）What conclusion（结论） can we draw from their opinions？ 　　

A．	When you become a celebrity， you have been a good role model too．
B．	Even though a celebrity makes mistakes， young people should follow him．
C．	Whether a celebrity is a role model or not， he should care about his behavior．

Every year on 15th October， over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day． But why do we have a day for something we do all the time？ Well， research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap． Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year．

Sidibe， a public health expert says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health'． Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impacton reducing （减少） the spread of diseases． Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy and in school．

However， washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think． This is partly because there aren't enough resources （资源） in poorer countries， but it's also because for many people， handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life． It's not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood ﹣﹣ but this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do．

In 2008， the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote （促进） the first ever Global Handwashing Day． Every year since then， many different events have been held around the world． In 2014， Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola， a very serious disease， with events held in affected （受感染的） African countries．

Today， local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands． The hope is that handwashing becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world．

（1）Who started Global Handwashing Day？ 　　

A．	Public health experts．
B．	The Indians．
C．	African schoolchildren．
D．	Government leaders．

（2）What does the underlined word " impact" mean？ 　　

A．	Danger．
B．	Influence．
C．	Background．
D．	Problem．

（3）What's the main idea of the last paragraph？ 　　

A．	Washing hands with soap is good for public health．
B．	Washing hands with soap doesn't become part of people's lives．
C．	People are holding many different events to fight against diseases．
D．	People all over the world are encouraged to wash hands with soap．

（4）What would be the best title for the passage？ 　　

A．	Learning to Use Soap．
B．	Fighting Against Diseases．
C．	Living a Healthy Life．
D．	Changing Your Habits．

The spring season brings warm weather， flowers and other changes for people to enjoy．For some restaurant cooks， the most exciting spring arrival is ramps．

Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America． They are one of the first plants that grow in the spring， usually between April and May． They are recognized（意识） by their red stem（茎）， and two long and wide green leaves． They are also famous for their strong taste， similar to onions（洋葱）．

Ramps are not as well﹣known as other vegetables， but they have a long history in the United States． In the Appalachian Mountains， ramps have been an important food for a longtime． During spring， it is common for small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large ramp dinners for the community．

However， over the last 30 years， ramps' popularity has grown quickly． They are now a highly﹣desired vegetable for many nice restaurants in cities like New York and Washington D．C．

One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild． It is difficult to grow them on farms． Most restaurants get them from foragers， who collect ramps by searching forests for some small pieces of land where theygrow． Ramps have a short season． Within a few weeks of full growth， the plant is done for the year． This shot life is some reason for their popularity．

And that popularity could lead Io their disappearance from Earth． In 1995， the local government in Quebec， Canada， stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over﹣dug．

The season is short， but it has not ended yet． If you are in the right place， you still have time to try a taste of ramps yourself．

（1）why are ramps so popular in North America？ 　　

A．	Because they grow in spring．
B．	Because they have a good taste．
C．	Because they are hard to get．
D．	Because they have a long history．

（2）Which of the following is the picture of a ramp？ 　　

（3）What does the word "they " refer to （指的是）？ 　　

A．	foragers
B．	ramps
C．	customers
D．	restaurants

（4）Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses？ 　　

A．	Because ramps were in great danger．
B．	Because ramps' smell polluted the air．
C．	Because it cost too much to grow ramps．
D．	Because the government wanted to make money．

（5）What's the best title for the text？ 　　

A．	Americans go crazy for ramps in spring．
B．	Americans have discovered a new vegetable．
C．	Ramps were once popular in North America．
D．	Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the world．

In Los Angeles， a waiter served a group of teens． The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student． So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant． The waiter made sure of it．

After serving all the teens doing a great job， he was left a tip（消费），only￥3.28． That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks． The waiter went home． And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work． They looked down on people like him． Or so he thought．

After several days， the waiter forgot about it． His life went on as usual． But ten days later， he received a letter from the teens．

"About a week and a half ago， on October 7， my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration． It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone， and it was all new to us． And you were the best waiter we could ask for． You were kind， helpful， and didn't treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our 'grown﹣up' experience so amazing and fun． "I would also like to say sorry on behalf of（代表） my group． Since we were new to all of this，our 13﹣year﹣old minds didn't exactly know how to deal with the bill．The bill was reasonable（合乎情理），but we had completely forgotten（and didn't know，to be honest） what a tip even was， let alone how much to give． So we emptied our pockets， and all our money added up to ￥3.28． "Having no idea of how small this really was ，we left． Later， we realized our mistake and felt terrible． We knew we had to make it right．" "So together with this letter， you wail find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing． Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun． Thank you!"

（1）How did the waiter receive the group of teens？ 　　

A．	He tried to make them pay more．
B．	He served them like other waiters．
C．	He treated them as young children．
D．	He did his best to make them happy．

（2）Why did the group of teens leave that small tip？ 　　

A．	Because they looked down on the waiter．
B．	Because they didn't know what a tip meant．
C．	Because they weren't pleased with the service．
D．	Because they thought the tip should be that much．

（3）What made the teens write the letter？ 　　

A．	The tip they left for the waiter．
B．	The bill the restaurant received．
C．	The way the waiter served them．
D．	The fun they had at the restaurant．

（4）What do restaurant waiters mind most in America？ 　　

A．	What kind of guests they receive．
B．	What dishes people usually order．
C．	Whether they are given reasonable tips．
D．	How much customers pay for their meals．

（5）What did the group of teens try to say in the letter？ 　　

A．	They were quite thankful for the waiter's service．
B．	They had realized their mistake and made it right．
C．	They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant．
D．	They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant．

Summer English at St Clare' s， Oxford

We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford． You can improve your English， enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age．

Telephone： [phone]

website： www．stclares．ac．uk         Ages： Young children （9﹣12），Teenagers（13﹣17）

Creative Arts Summer School

Designed for young students with a great interest in panting， providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future．

Telephone： [phone]

Website： aub．ac．uk                 Ages： Teenagers（14﹣15）

XUK Activity Summer Camp

Beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff!

Activities include adventure， sports， drama， and more!

Telephone： [phone]

Website： xukcamps．com              Ages： Teenagers（13﹣17）

YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018

YMT's summer camps are open to anyone aged 6﹣17 looking to develop their acting， singing and dancing abilities． Join the UK's leading music theatre company!

Telephone： [phone]      Website： www．youthmusictheatreuk．org

Ages： Young children （6﹣12），Teenagers （13﹣17）

Notes：explore 探索；staff 员工；drama 戏剧

（1）If you are interested in painting， you may call 　　for more information．

A．	020 8371 9686
B．	01202 363831
C．	020 8563 7725
D．	01865 552031

（2）If you visit 　　， you may get some information about drama．

A．	aub．ac．uk
B．	www．stclares．ac．uk
C．	xukcamps．com
D．	www．youthmusictheatreuk．org

（3）Eight﹣year﹣old Mike can go to 　　in the summer．

A．	XUK Activity Summer Camp
B．	Creative Arts Summer School
C．	Summer English at St Clare's， Oxford
D．	YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018

（4）What a special about Summer English at St Clare's， Oxford？ 　　

A．	It is open to all ages．
B．	It requires creative ideas．
C．	It has experienced staff．
D．	It offers language courses．

（5）Where is the text most probably from？ 　　

A．	A science report．
B．	A school introduction．
C．	A shopping poster．
D．	A website for teenagers．

"Let's go wrestling，Dad!" 《摔跤吧，爸爸》is one of the Top 10 movies recently． It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters． His name's Mahavir． In real life， he is called"the father of Indian women wrestling"， because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts．

A very famous Indian actor﹣Amir Khan，played the role of Mahavir in the movie． It was an unusual experience for him to play this role． Amir Khan was very serious about his character and tried to make this character close to the true story． In order to act well，he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time．

Amir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie． He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food． He became too fat to run quickly．

It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong． Amir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong． He must eat less and drink more． Strengthtraining is also important． This kind of physical training is very boring． He had to lift different weight and do it over and over again． Amir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it， he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up． In the end， he became the exact person the movie needs．

The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last．As he says， the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made greatest efforts．

（1）From the passage， What is Amir Khan's job？ 　　

A．	A player
B．	An actor
C．	A director
D．	A coach

（2）Why is Mahavir called "the father of Indian women wrestling"？ 　　

A．	Because he is a very famous Indian player．
B．	Because he played a role movie "Let's go wrestling， Dad!"
C．	Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling．
D．	Because he became strong in a short time．

（3）What does the underlined word"strength"mean in Chinese？ 　　

A．	力量
B．	目标
C．	疲劳
D．	节食

（4）What is the correct order of the following things about Amir Khan？ 　　

①He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong．

②He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts．

③To be fat， he ate too much food．

④Finally，he succeeded．

A．	③②①④
B．	②③④①
C．	②①④③
D．	②③①④

（5）Which of the following is NOT true about Amir Khan from the passage？ 　　

A．	"Let's go wrestling， Dad!"is a true story about Amir Khan himself．
B．	He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time．
C．	In order to act well， he trained so hard．
D．	He tried to play a perfect role in the movie．

Are you the only child in your family？ Have you heard of"the two﹣child policy（政策）"？

Everyone knows the one﹣child policy． It is a population control method． Chinese government aimed to control the increasing population at that time． Many Chinese couples understood thatand followed this policy for nearly 40 years． Everyone should be responsible for our country．

However， as time goes by， some problems appear in our society． At present， these problems are many about：

● The number of the workers changed from about 960 million in 2010 to 940 million in 2012． The number changed to 930 million in 2014 and will possibly fall by 29 million by 2020．

● China is now getting into aging（老龄化）society．There will be more old people in the following years． But the society will be short of doctor and nurses to take care of them．

● The population of China will be become smaller and smaller if one﹣child policy continues． It's the basic reason that leads to the two problems above．

That's why Chinese government began the two﹣child policy on January 1 ^st，2016． It allows each family to have two children． The government expects it can help solve those social problems gradually． This policy will help offer enough workers in the future and prevent our country from entering the aging society． It is reported that will be around 2.5 million newly﹣born babies each years．

（1）From the passage， we know that 　　．

A．	our government is facing 3 main problems
B．	the one﹣child policy started on January 1 ^st， 2016
C．	our population increased a lot from 2010 to 2014
D．	the two﹣child policy won't work at all

（2）The underlined word"that" in paragraph 2 means 　　．

A．	the family
B．	the increasing population
C．	the one ﹣child policy
D．	the two ﹣child policy

（3）The number of the workers was 　　in 2014．

A．	980 million
B．	940 million
C．	930 million
D．	29 million

（4）You may read this passage in 　　part in a magazine．

A．	Traveling and Transportation
B．	Society and History
C．	Food and Health
D．	Science and Art

（5）The writer thinks 　　to announce two﹣child policy．

A．	impossible
B．	harmful
C．	meaningless
D．	necessary

On the suburb （郊区） of a town in England，there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden．（61） 　　He watered and fertilized （施肥） them．

One day a young man went by the garden．He looked at the beautiful flowers，imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place．（62） 　　He was very surprised about this and asked，"You can't see these flowers，why are you busy taking good care of them every day？"

The old man smiled and said，"I can tell you four reasons．First，I was a gardener since I was young，and I really like this job．Second，（63） 　　Third，I can smell the sweetness of them．As for the last one，that's you．"

"Me？But you don't know me，"said the young man．

"Yeah，it's true that I don't know you．But I know that flowers are angels （天使） that everyone knows．（64） 　　"

The blind man's work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts，which also made his life happier．It was just like Beethoven （贝多芬）．（65） 　　Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music，but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely．Isn't it one kind of happiness？

A．He couldn't hear anything in his later life and wrote great musical works． B．He took care of his flowers all the time． C．I can touch then though I can't see these flowers． D．Then，suddenly he found the old gardeners was blind． E．We can enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us．

A man had a little dog， and he liked it a lot． He would pat （拍） its head， put it on his knee and talk to it． Then he would give it some food from his own plate．

A donkey looked in through the window and saw the man and the dog．

"Why doesn't he choose me as his pet？" said the donkey． "It is not fair． I work hard， but the dog only shakes its tail， barks and jumps onto the master's knee． It is not fair．"

Then the donkey said to himself， "If I do what the dog does， the master may choose me as his pet．" So the donkey ran into the room． He brayed （嘶叫） at the top of his voice． He shook his tail so hard that he knocked over a jar on the table． Then he tried to jump onto the master's knee．The master thought the donkey was maniacal ， and he shouted， "Help! Help! " Some men came running in with sticks in their hands and they beat the donkey until he ran out of the house．

"I only did what the dog did，" said the donkey， "and yet they still regard the dog as their pet and they beat me with sticks． It is not fair． "

51． Why did the donkey do what the dog did？ He wanted 　　

A．	his master to choose him as a pet．
B．	his master to give him food．
C．	to make his master angry．
D．	to turn into a dog．

52． What does the underlined word "maniacal" in Paragraph 6mean in Chinese？ 　　

A．	高兴的．
B．	疯狂的．
C．	放松的．
D．	疲倦的．

53． What did the master do when the donkey tried to jump onto his knee？ 　　

A．	He took the donkey on his knee．
B．	He patted the donkey's head．
C．	He ran into the room．
D．	He called for help．

54． What do you think of the donkey from the passage？ 　　

A．	Brave．
B．	Clever．
C．	Lazy．
D．	Foolish．

55． What does the passage want to tell us？ 　　

A．	Everyone has his value．
B．	People treat animals differently．
C．	Dogs are cleverer than donkeys．
D．	Everyone can change if they try hard．

Many years ago，there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town．But first he wanted to find out if they deserved（值得）his help．So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town．Then he stood behind a tree，waiting and watching．

Soon an old man came along with his cow．"Who put this stone in the center of the road？"said the old man，but he didn't try to move the stone away．He passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way．Another man came along and did the same thing； then another came，and another．All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road，but nobody tried to move it．

Late in the afternoon，a young man came along．He saw the stone and said，"It will be dark at night．Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt．"The young man then began to move the stone．He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road．But to his surprise，under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message，"This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road．The person deserves help．"

（1）Who put the stone in the center of the road？ 　　

A．	An old man．
B．	A rich man．
C．	A young man．
D．	Another man．

（2）Why did the young man move the stone out of the road？ 　　

A．	Because he was strong enough to move it．
B．	Because he knew there was a bag of money under it．
C．	Because he didn't want other people to fall and get hurt．
D．	Because the rich man wanted him to do so．

（3）When the young man moved the stone，he found 　　．

A．	a bag
B．	a message
C．	a bag full of money and a message
D．	a bag full of message

（4）All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except 　　．

A．	people of the town
B．	the young man
C．	the rich man
D．	the old man with his cow

（5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　　

A．	If we do well，we will have well．
B．	If we move stones，we will have a lot of money．
C．	The young man was lucky．
D．	Other people were unlucky．

It was already 8：30 in the morning．Lin Tao，a 14﹣year﹣old schoolboy，still didn't show up at school．He was often later for school!The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning．In fact，he had played online games since the age of 11．He almost dropped out of school last year．

Lin Tao is not alone．Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December，2016．Many of them，like Lin Tao，spend too much time playing computer game online．

To deal with this problem，the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation （法规草案） in January this year．According to the regulation，players need to use their own ID cards to play online games．game companies will control teenagers'online game time．They will not be able to play online games between

12：00 at night and 8：00 in the morning．If they are still playing during the time，the game companies will lock them out．

Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online，while others doubt whether it can successful stop them from playing games too much．"More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems，but also makes them depressed （沮丧的） and lonely，"Tong Xiaojun，a director from a university，told CCTV．We need support from the whole society to solve the problem．"

（1）Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao？ 　 　

A．	He had a fight with his father．
B．	He dropped out of school．
C．	He often arrive later for school．
D．	He started playing games at 14．

（2）Under the regulation，players need to 　 　if they want to play online games．

A．	talk with their parents
B．	pay for them
C．	call the game companies
D．	use their own ID cards

（3）According to the regulation，teenagers will not be able to play online game at 　 　．

A．	8：00 pm
B．	11：00 pm
C．	6：00 am
D．	9：00 am

（4）We can learn from the passage that 　 　．

A．	not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in China
B．	it is impossible to control teenagers'online game time
C．	The game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play well
D．	everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers'online game time．

As we all know，border （边界） safety is very important to a country．In China，many common people，besides soldiers （军人），are doing what they can to keep the border safe．Wei Deyou is one of them．

In 1964，Wei，a soldier in the army，went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe．Years later，when the other members left for other places，he chose to stay．He worked as a border keeper while keeping some sheep to support his family．Every day，he rode a horse or walked along the border．He tried his best to stop Chinese，foreigners and home﹣kept animals from crossing the border．He took everything about border safety seriously．When he found anything unusual or dangerous，he would call the police in time．It was really hard work．

One cold winter day in 1987，when Wei was on his way home from work，a heavy snowstorm came．He lost his way and walked for several hours．He nearly lost his life．Luckily，some soldiers saved him．Another day in 1992，his 400 sheep were driven away or killed．He knew some people hated him because of his strictness．

Wei has been working in Xinjiang for over 50 years．No matter how hard a life he lives．Wei never gives up．These years，he has walked about 200.000 kilometers along the border．He has also found many new ways to keep the border safer．For his excellent work，he has been given some prizes．He is a model for all of us．Now he is 77 years old．He still keep working there．Just as he said，"It's my duty to do the job．Border safety is the most important．"

49．What does Wei do in Xinjiang？ 　 　

A．	He is an officer．
B．	He is a fireman．
C．	He is a border keeper．
D．	He is a policeman．

50．What happened to Wei on a cold winter day in 1987？ 　 　

A．	He lost his life．
B．	He got hurt．
C．	He lost his sheep．
D．	He lost his way．

51．According to the last paragraph，we know that 　 　．

A．	Wei has returned to his hometown．
B．	Wei will continue working in Xinjiang．
C．	Wei has new ways to keep his sheep safe．
D．	Wei is too old to work．

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

High﹣speed trains，Alipay（ 支付宝），shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great

Achievements of China by young foreigners，according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University．In the video，young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes （ 一带一路） were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China．The following is what they said from 4 young people of them．

（1）What does Justin think of the high﹣speed railways in China according to his words？ 　 　

A．	Fast and tidy．
B．	Convenient and wonderful．
C．	Cheap and amazing．

（2）What do"A"and"B"refer to （指） inYala's words？ 　 　

A．	Two bikes．
B．	Two riders．
C．	Two places．

（3）What does the underlined phrase"be in a tough spot"mean？ 　 　

A．	Get into trouble．
B．	Lose your way．
C．	Stay in silence．

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information？ 　 　

A．	Bicycle﹣sharing system provides bikes for free．
B．	There're no high﹣speed railways in Romania now．
C．	Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things．

（5）What conclusion（ 结论） can we draw about the new four great achievements？ 　 　

A．	They were created by young foreign people．
B．	They are the signs that China is improving rapidly．
C．	They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes．