初中英语

完形填空: (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
The world of out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they ____ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great Presidents of the USA spent hours and hours ____birds? A businessman who lives near New York city became so____ in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds carefully____ in glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let us go____through the woods and fields. Here we shall find now a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall ____a mother bear and her young ones as they look for____ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know____ they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the thing that I can____ you is to keep your eyes and ears ____ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.

A.bear B.live C.speak D.fly

A.studying B.eating C.learning D.finding

A.friendly B.carefully C.busy D.interested

A.locked B.kept C.put D.filled

A.near B.quickly C.quietly D.politely

A.hear B.follow C.catch D.help

A.food B.fruit C.vegetables D.water

A.how B.why C.where D.when

A.make B.pass C.give D.teach

A.closed B.open C.safe D.clean

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空
What must you ________ when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter. The words “Thank you” are very important. We have to use them often. We________ when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book, gives us a book or a present.
________  important word is “please”. Many people forget ________ it. It is not polite to ask someone to do something ________ saying “please”. We have to use it when we ________ something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea. It may be used in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or in a shop. We have to use “please” to make each  other________.
We have to  ________ to say “sorry” too. When we have hurt someone, we go up and say we are________ . When we have told lie (说谎 ) and feel sorry, we use ________ word. When we have forgotten something or broken something, we use the word “sorry”, too. “Sorry” is a word that can make people forget wrongs.



A.do B.say C.speak D.tell


A.talk B.read them C.say them D.tell them


A.The other B.Another C.The others D.Other


A.to take B.to use C.to spell D.to write


A.and B.or C.with D.without


A.ask for B.give back C.wait for D.thank for


A.kind B.happy C.beautiful D.healthy


A.forget B.learn C.study D.know


A.hungry B.sorry C.angry D.busy


A.the different B.the right C.the same D.the good
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Choose the best answer to complete the passage。
Megan could hardly stay in her seat as her dad____the car into the parking lot of Coaster Kingdom, the biggest roller coaster park in the state. Today was Megan’s 11th birthday and she was_____enough to ride the scariest coaster, the Dragon. The Dragon’s tracks were made_____wood, not metal. Megan knew that wooden tracks were______than metal ones, but wooden tracks also swayed(摇摆), especially on_____days like today.
Megan’s father paid for their tickets, and she ____took his hand. She wanted to hurry to the coaster, but her dad was___after the long car ride. They stopped at the food court and shared a glass of juice and an ice cream.. After their snack, Megan led her dad to the entrance of the Dragon. A sign shaped like a dragon____in front of the gate. The dragon was holding one hand up, and the message read, “ You must be_____this tall to ride this coaster.” Megan ran up to the sign. She stood on the tips of her toes. Her father, _____, shook his head. “ I’m sorry, honey,” he said. “ Let’s go to the other rides. There are still plenty of fun things we can do today.”

A.took B.drove C.bought D.washed

A.old B.young C.brave D.lucky

A.by B.with C.in D.of

A.slow B.slower C.slowest D.slowly

A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy

A.angrily B.quietly C.excitedly D.loudly

A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry D.sleepy

A.took B.stood C.slept D.laid

A.at most B.at least C.about D.no more than

A.but B.though C.however D.so

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑(每小题1分)
Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we don’t think about it.        experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us     the way we think about food.
Food is in great need    a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to      at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.
So,what can a      ,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat less meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more        to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more water than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will     more land for farming,and it will save water.
To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be easy. Americans, for example,have      loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.     will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat wil continue to put pressure on natural resources.
World  population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink what  we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t  need to give up meat      .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.

A.And B.But C.Or D.Until

A.change B.find C.get D.tell

A.instead of B.thanks to C.because of D.as for

A.help B.have C.feed D.meet

A.busy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry

A.time B.land C.people D.place

A.provide B.produce C.waste D.need

A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.always

A.It B.That C.We D.They

A.quickly B.completely C.finally D.especially

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are unique (唯一的)! Everybody is _____ from everyone else. That is _____! So it makes the world an interesting _____ .
There are people taller _____ you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is as same as your friend’s, but maybe it is longer than ____ . Another difference is your hair may be straight(直的), hers may be curly(卷曲).
I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you. And you _____ have some friends, they are as good _____ sports as you. _____ there are also people around you who are not good at some things.
_____ does your best friend look like? Do you both want to finish your homework at school? Do you _____ want to wear the same clothes every day? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different.
So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am –I’m unique!”

A.better B.different C.smart D.good

A.good B.bad C.terrible D.same

A.house B.school C.place D.park

A.after B.than C.like D.in front of

A.your friend B.she C.her D.hers

A.also B.too C.can D.are

A.at B.for C.in D.with

A.And B.Or C.So D.But

A.Where B.What C.How D.How often

A.all B.both C.everyone D.anyone

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or     more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a       part of life.
Cars are used for      . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to       their jobs. When salesmen are sent to        parts of the city, they have to drive in order to     their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for hecessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to      . In some cities, school buses are used only when children          more than a mile from the school. When the children are too     to walk that far, their parents take       to drive them to school. One      drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is          forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns to drive to the place       they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put       cars on the road and to use less oil.      is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.



A.even B.much C.little D.such


A.great B.necessary C.proper D.possible


A.families B.business C.education D.Farms


A.get to B.look for C.find out D.use up


A.same B.different C.every D.each


A.catch B.create C.cover D.carry


A.cities B.schools C.parks D.gardens


A.move B.study C.live D.Work


A.small B.big C.young D.old


A.money B.time C.pride D.turns


A.parent B.child C.way D.car


A.call B.calling C.to call D.called


A.where B.that C.which D.when


A.more B.fewer C.many D.less


A.Driving B.Running C.Parking D.Forming
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
As we know, life today has many problems. One of the biggest is    , such as water pollution, air pollution,      pollution and so on.
Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes     . It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Air pollution is the most serious(严重的)kind of pollution.
bad for living things in the world. Noise pollution      us talk louder and makes us become angry    
The Earth is      home and we must save it. We can't     waste here and there. We should go to work and school      bus or with our friends in the same car. Everybody      save the Earth.

A.pollution B.problem C.protection D.pattern

A.sound B.noise C.factory D.land

A.old B.young C.clean D.dirty

A.It's B.That's C.This's D.They're

A.gives B.finds C.hopes D.makes

A.fast B.easily C.slowly D.quickly

A.your B.their C.our D.her

A.get B.throw C.grow D.bring

A.ride B.buy C.take D.by

A.have to B.may C.need to D.should

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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完形填空 (15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The book “Ant Family” is about the        of some young people who go to Beijing after leaving university.
The book, which is based on two years on interviews       about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing,        in mid-September.
The setting  of       is several so-called “villages for college students” in outskirts of Beijing, where a large number of college graduates       . Most of these graduates        small or medium-sized businesses, getting less then 2,000 yuan a month. They live together because it’s cheap. Many of them travel several        a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.
       the book, around 60% of these college graduates are        rural areas and smaller towns around China.. Back home, many of them are        of their families and possibly the best hope for the family. Many of them       their jobs during the financial crisis in late 2008.
Deng Kun, a 24- year-old college graduate, is an “ant” featured in the book.   __ graduating from his university in Yunnan Province, he       Beijing and lived in Tangjialing which is a small village 20 km from Tian’anmen Square because of the low       of living there. Though he had many setbacks over the past two years, he is still      .
Thanks to this book, the idea of “ant family” has been widely known among Chinese college graduates.

A.life B.time C.dream D.work

A.for B.among C.with D.without

A.came down B.came along C.came true D.came out

A.the graduates B.the book C.the village D.Beijing

A.play B.live C.travel D.study

A.look for B.work for C.wait for D.think for

A.minutes B.seconds C.times D.hours

A.According to B.Thanks to C.Because of D.Instead of

A.to B.in C.from D.with

A.the instance B.the pride C.feature D.character

A.got B.lost C.left D.forgot

A.For B.If C.Before D.After

A.came to B.moved to C.visited D.toured

A.price B.situation C.cost D.pay

A.hopeful B.disappointed C.excited D.sad

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much

homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get

angry when something doesn't go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or may be you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:

*Talk to a friend you can trust.

*Count to ten.

*Get or give a hug.

*Take some exercise.

*Draw a picture of your anger.

*Play a video game.

*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.

*Sing along with the CD player.

*Think good thoughts( maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport ).

*Take a bike ride,go skating,play basketball﹣do something active!

Never getting angry is impossible.But when you are angry,you can do something and it can

make things better or worse.Don't let anger be the boss of you.Be in control of it!

46.In the passage,the writer gives us   pieces of advice.

A.

ten

B.

eleven

C.

twelve

D.

thirteen

47.The underlined part"when something doesn't go your way"probably means   

A.

when you get lost

B.

when you are on a wrong way

C.

when you meet with something difficult

D.

when things don't go as you imagine

48.If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circ le of 260 metes,so you'll run   

A.

1,300 kilometers

B.

1,300 meters

C.

1,360 kilometers

D.

1,360 meters

49.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?   

A.

Talk to a friend you believe.

B.

Get a hug.

C.

Have a fight with a friend

D.

Think good thoughts.

50.The passage is mainly about   

A.

how to deal with your anger

B.

letting anger be the boss of you

C.

doing something active when you're angry

D.

drinking more water when you're angry.

来源:2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-24
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完形填空
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do  ________   . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ________   work, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ________  her parents were not in. She could do   ________  that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon. She felt  ________ . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she   ________  know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her  ________   much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and   ________   some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are  ________ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic(基本的) life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing  ________ properly. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.



A.their homework B.some shopping C.business D.housework


A.in B.for C.on D.with


A.so B.but C.because D.until


A.everything B.nothing C.homework D.housework.


A.excited B.full C.hungry D.bored


A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.might not D.wouldn’t


A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents


A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw


A.the same B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted


A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空
Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their    .
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two       there, winter and summer, There are no spring      autumn there. The winter nights are     .You can’t    the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never     .and there is no night.
The Eskimos have       clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and       .
Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too     there. The Eskimos    make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they go     in storm and can’t       home, they make house of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is       .
Life is       for the Eskimos,        they still like to live there.



A.work B.life C.holiday D.families


A.weather B.months C.seasons D.Years


A.not B.or C.and D.As


A.short B.long C.warm D.Cold


A.see B.watch C.look D.look at


A.rises B.goes up C.drops D.goes down


A.beautiful B.metal C.warm D.Cool


A.goods B.drinks C.medicine D.shoes


A.cold B.hot C.dry D.Wet


A.will B.should C.never D.have to


A.on B.over C.out D.off


A.get back B.got off C.get on D.get in


A.coming B.over C.going D.Beginning


A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.Lucky


A.and B.for C.but D.so
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Choose the best words and complete the passage
You may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. _______ your goldfish can show evidence (证据) of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this _______. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle (撒) the food only in the same location.
Keep a record of daily observations (观察)of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近) the tank. See how it reacts (反应) to your approaching the tank and take notes before, _______, and after your experiment.
In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its _______ ability to learn and to remember.
Bees _______ with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜), it will remember _______ to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢). The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (触角)and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.



A.Ever B.Never C.Even D.Eve


A.experience B.experiment C.exercise D.excitement


A.during B.with C.to D.about


A.weak B.strong C.bad D.terrible


A.compare B.complete C.communicate D.complain


A.what B.where C.why D.how
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health.Eating healthy food       good for our health.
Tofu(豆腐), milk, vegetables are healthy for  us.Tofu is a kind of traditional(传统的)       food. We often        it in China. Now more and more people         other countries think tofu is good for health,       . They also like eating it. Milk is           kind of health food. Every day you should         one or two glasses of milk.
It can           us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should         them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important      a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.



A.are B.is C.will be D.was


A.Japanese B.American C.English D.Chinese


A.eat B.drink C.take D.play


A.for B.with C.in D.at


A.too B.also C.well D.either


A.the other B.other C.another D.others


A.drinking B.drink C.take D.to take


A.keep B.makes C.keeps D.keeping


A.to eat B.eats C.eat D.keeping


A.making B.to keep C.keeping D.to drink
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
More and more students want to study in “hot” major(主修课) in the university.    a result, many students want to       their interests and study in these      such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc. But only a few students can study in these “hot” majors, because the number of these “hot” majors       limited (限制的).
If one         interest in his work or study,    can he do well? I       this from one of my classmates. He is       the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he      biology, he chose “international business”. He       to live a life which is different       that of his parents. In the end, he found he was            in doing business at all. He found all the subjects to be         .        this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.
Choosing your major according to your own      is the best way to succeed.



A.Being B.For C.Having D.As


A.give up B.appear C.give D.master


A.place B.room C.areas D.space


A.is B.are C.would be D.have been


A.had no B.had C.has no D.has


A.why B.and what C.how D.where


A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned


A.out of B.off C.in D.from


A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds


A.wants B.doesn’t want C.enjoys D.doesn’t like


A.from B.as C.to D.for


A.interested B.clever C.not interested D.not clever


A.lovely B.rare C.obvious D.tiring


A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe


A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heart
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空(10)
Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes      their speed and quality.
They were     made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell      . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and      of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is      large producer of such bicycles in the world.
Now China is one of the       producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have       this kind of bicycles.
Such bikes are quick, safe and     to operate,     their batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they       500 yuan each.

A.because B.because of C.for D.as

A.at first B.first C.the first D.at firstly

A.good B.bad C.well D.badly

A.thousand B.two thousand C.two thousands D.thousands

A.another B.other C.others D.the other

A.largest B.smallest C.bigger D.fewest

A.bought B.brought C.broken D.bright

A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.boring

A.but B./ C.so D.and

A.pay B.cost C.spend D.worth

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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初中英语教育文化类阅读完型填空