初中英语

阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

   

 Friday is here and most of us enjoy what the weekend brings. 1 Maybe you will spend some time on your hobby. 2 没有爱好就没有真正的快乐。 Hobbies help our happiness.They give us purpose meaning a creative outlet and they can even relieve stress.

    One of my blog entries from May of 2016 tells us how hobbies can help us identify some of our passions and that in turn can give us interesting content to include in a life story or memoir.

3 Certainly things like playing cards or other games especially at family gatherings can lead to some good memory .Or what about a day on the lake or the golf course

    4 You can get geography and history lessons from collecting stamps or coins from around the world .

One of the things I enjoy is playing the guitar.It's a hobby I am not nearly good enough for pubic performances. 5 但是我喜欢边弹吉他边唱歌,以此来放松自己。 Get me around a few friends family members or even a classroom full of students and I might break into a song.I was doing that today with my 5th graders.

If you want to start a new hobby or even search for new ideas then check out A Full Guide On How To Start A New Hobby.It's posted on the SewingIsAwesome.com website.Some of the takeaways for me from the article included how hobbies can introduce us to new people widen or knowledge and skills and improve our confidence and self esteem.Win win and win.

(1)                                       

(2)                                        

(3)                                         

(4)                                           

(5)                                            

来源:2021年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-08-14
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(1)You may have heard of the famous saying"East or westhome is the best"(2)"home"这个词对你来说意味着什么? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? (3)43 Although people usually know that the word meansit sometimes has no exact translation It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. (4)家不仅是屋顶和四面墙. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

    (5)Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

(1)                                                     

(2)                                                     

(3)                                                     

(4)                                                     

(5)                                                     

来源:2019年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-10
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英汉互译

Jim Green has been in China for 2years. He has been to many interesting places by high﹣speed railway. Last week, he went to Shanghai with his family. They booked(订购) tickets on the Internet. Though many people liked travelling by plane, (71)the Greens thought travelling by highspeed railway was safercheaper and more convenient

The cars(车厢) of high﹣speed railway were clean and tidy.(72)车厢里人不多. The Greens talked with other passengers, read books and saw films on the computer. They watched beautiful views out of the window along the way.

Before lunch, the Greens walked around. (73)Then they went to the dining car to have some delicious food They bought some drinks and snacks from the steward(乘务员). Jim thought the journey of high﹣speed railway was like a moving party. He didn't feel bored at all.

(74)四个小时后,他们抵达了上海.This train ride seemed short, but their memory of this pleasant journey would last(持续) long.

(75)Highspeed railway has become the first choice of transportation for many peopleIt is a new symbol of China's rise as a great power in the world.

71.  

72.  

73.  

74.  

75.  

来源:2017年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-13
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66Mom and Dad are the most important people in your life They have been looking after you since you were born.67.你应该一直爱他们. You should also get on well with them.But some children don't know how to do this.Here are some ways to help you.Spend more time with your parents.68Don't spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV Ask your parents to play with you.69.和他们交谈或者散步. Be kind to your parents.You can make them happy with a smile when you come home.You can send your mother a card on Mother's Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday.70You can also clean your room by yourself Work hard.If you do your best in your studies,your parents will be proud of you.

66.  

67.  

68.  

69.  

70.  

来源:2017年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-14
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My best friend Michael is a 15﹣year﹣old boy.We are in the same class.He works very hard.He is never late for school and (71)他所有功课都学得好. He is always ready to help others.My math is very poor,so he often helps me with it after class.(72)His parents are both teachers and they are really busyso he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is stronger than me.He likes playing football very much at school.We often play football together and he plays it well.(73)But I'm more interested in art.He gets on well with our classmates.Everyone in our class likes him.But now it's time to graduate and (74)我们即将离开学校. Michael and I are going to different high schools.In the future,he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a musician.(75)We believe our friendship will be forever

71. He does well in/is good at all his lessons/subjects/study 

72. 他的父母都是老师,工作很忙,所以他经常在家帮着做家务. 

73. 但我对艺术/美术更感兴趣. 

74. we are going to leave our school. 

75. 我们相信我们的友谊将永存/天长地久 

来源:2016年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
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Do you like surprises? There are bad surprises and nice surprises.

Have you ever had a surprise party? Didn't it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family?Especially when you thought they'd forgotten your birthday.

A surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpected somehow feels better than you were expecting. (1) Those are the surprises that I like the most

I try to surprise my family sometimes. I bring my wife flowers or give something to my children. You should see the looks on their faces.(2) They make me happy too

You should surprise people. You'll probably make their day, and it might make your day.

(1)   

(2)   

来源:2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
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In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That's because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in lots of food, you could put on weight. So pay attention to what you eat. 1 It will help you lose weight more healthily

But please ask yourself. Do I really need to lose weight? The truth is that everyone has a different body type (类型). Big is beautiful, too. 2 You will find happiness when you learn to accept yourself

将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文.

(1)   

(2)   

来源:2018年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
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The next time you sit down to a delicious dinner, ask yourself," how much food will I be able to eat?" If you think about only tasking as much food as you can eat, it will help you cut down waste.

Every day, plenty of food goes uneaten and turn into rubbish. This is very sad when we consider that many people can't even afford to have one meal every day. The problem of waste happens all over the world. People often want more than they really need.

The most important thing for us to remember is to be friendly to the environment. Only take as much as you can eat, buy things in environmentally friendly packing such as paper or cardboard, and leave rubbish in its proper place. If every person could cut down waste, even just a little, the whole effect(效果) would be great.

Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities, if rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city, it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets. ② 我们应该尽力我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽.In the way,we will feel more comfortable living in the city.

(1)Can everyone in the world afford to have meals every day?

  No they can't . 

(2)According to the passage, what problem happens all over the word?

  The problem of waste . 

(3)What will happen if we leave the rubbish or food in the streets in our city?

  It can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in th estreets . 

(4)将划线①处译为中文.  我们要记住的最重要的事情是对环境友好. 

(5)将划线②处译为英文.   We should try our best to solve this problem and make our city more beautiful . 

来源:2018年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-07
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完形填空(共2小题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C)中,选出最佳选项。
Dear Mary,
I hope you’re well.I’m     vacation in London with my friend Sally.We     by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel.I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Sally didn’t go with me          she was tired.On Tuesday we visited Big Ben     Buckingham Palace.I bought some presents but Sally didn’t buy        .
The next day we        dinner in a Chinese restaurant.On Thursday morning we relaxed.Then we went to the Tower Bridge.Today I did some        and Sally       a concert in the park.I came back to the hotel and          the newspaper.
I took lots of photos and I’m sending       with this e-mail to you!
Love,
Linda
A.in                B.on                   C.with
A.got to            B.arrived              C.arrived in
A.or                B.so                   C.because
A.but               B.and                  C.not
A.anything          B.something            C.everything
A.played            B.had                  C.drank
A.shop              B.shops                C.shopping
A.looked            B.listened to          C.see
A.read              B.watched              C.saw
A.her              B.it                   C.them

  • 更新:2020-03-19
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“Lifelong learning” is a popular idea all around the world, but what does it mean?
Many people believe we can learn everything we need to be successful in life at school. ______ it is not true. In modern society, everything changes very fast. Lifelong leaning means learning new skills and knowledge through our ______ lives, not just when we are young.
Lifelong leaning can also mean leaning something to make our lives happier or easier. Older people might attend a ______ course because they cannot send an e-mail to their children, or someone might learn a new ______ so they can talk to their foreign neighbor. In one American city neighborhood, all the women went to a self-defense(自我防护) class so they could fight back if a thief attacked them! All these are different examples of lifelong learning.
Lifelong learning has helped people like Peter J. Daniels, an Australian businessman. Peter grew up poor and when he was a child he experienced learning difficulties. A teacher once told him, “Peter, you will never become anything in life.” After leaving school, Peter became a builder, but he still wanted to _____ and learn how to read. He bought a dictionary and slowly taught himself how to pronounce words and form sentences. Later, Peter started to read books from cover to cover. He read 6,000 books on politics, religion, business and history in two years. All this knowledge helped Peter start a business career. He has written several books and received many honours and awards.
Lifelong learning can help people realize their ambitions ______.



A.And B.So C.But D.Because


A.whole B.most C.part D.some


A.dance B.cook C.science D.computer


A.invention B.knowledge C.subject D.language


A.make progress B.gain knowledge C.have honors D.achieve success


A.At teenage B.at old age C.at young age D.at any ageCom]
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb the highest peak (峰) in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop        and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not      his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber      was planning to climb the highest peak.
Franz was very angry when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing,         . Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top        him.
Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,          as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and could go no farther. Franz stayed behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the             to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to beat him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must           whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.
He decided Saxo's life was more           than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz        the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.



A.learning B.playing C.climbing D.talking


A.try out B.give up C.go over D.work out


A.what B.which C.whom D.who


A.again B.too C.once D.instead


A.after B.behind C.before D.over


A.but B.so C.or D.for


A.first B.second C.third D.last


A.wonder B.remember C.ask D.decide


A.important B.successful C.popular D.interesting


A.stopped B.continued C.enjoyed D.finished
  • 更新:2020-03-19
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完形填空 (共10分,每题1分)
What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like to stay at home, but some like to go ________or to play football. My friend Wang Hai works  ________a factory. At the weekend, he ________the same thing. ________Saturday he washes his car, and on Sunday he goes to a village in the country(乡下) ________his family. His aunt and uncle have a ________there. It isn’t a big one, but there’s always________work to do. In autumn, the children ________them pick apples. Wang Hai and his wife help in the field. At the end of the day, they ________hungry(饥饿的) and Wang Hai’s aunt give them a big________.



A.swims B.swim C.swimming D.to swim


A.on B.in C.of D.from


A.do B.does C.make D.makes


A.On B.In C.For D.At


A.about B.with C.like D.behind


A.factory B.farm C.shop D.school


A.many B.a lot C.a lot of D.lot of


A.want B.carry C.get D.help


A.have all B.are all C.all are D.all have


A.apple B.orange C.meal D.fish
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Life is not easy, so I'd like to say “When anything      , believe in yourself.”
When I was 14, I was     nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often      me. I was sad but could do    .            , something happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to        in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
"Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to         ." Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I      the topic "Believe in yourself ". I tried my best to      all the speech and practiced it over 100 times.         my mother's great love, I did well in the contest. I could     believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the      from  the teachers and students. Those      who once looked down on  me, now all said "Congratulations!" to me. My mother hugged me and cried     .
      then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.



A.happens B.happened C.happening D.happen


A.so B.too C.very D.quite


A.made faces at B.looked after C.caught up with D.laughed at


A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything


A.Although B.But C.Later D.After


A.write B.speak C.tell D.say


A.win B.lose C.beat D.pass


A.reached B.brought C.chose D.thought


A.remember B.see C.spell D.hear


A.At B.To C.With D.As


A.almost B.nearly C.ever D.hardly


A.cheers B.noises C.thanks D.wishes


A.teachers B.classmates C.boys D.girls


A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.excitedly


A.Since B.Except C.From D.Before
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Hello!         name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 High School. I’m        Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao       my English teacher. She is          new teacher. I have有 a pen, a ruler and two        in my pencil-box文具盒. Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too.          is from Guangzhou. She is my good       . We are in         same class. Now she can         English well好. I think认为 she is a good girl. Look!       is that? She is Liu Ping.



A.I B.My C.Your D.Me


A.from B.to C.not D.in


A.is B.are C.am D.be


A.a B.an C.good D./


A.buses B.desks C.schoolbags D.pencils


A.He B.His C.She D.Her


A.friend B.teacher C.student D.mom


A.these B.the C.an D.a


A.spell B.speak C.help D.see


A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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“Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher          have found out.
“Who did this?” she asked          . She never became          , but she was this time. She help up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke the window?”
“Oh, no,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意地). It was caused by a          throw (投,掷)of a baseball. But          did it have to be me?
If I admitted (承认)it, I would         into a lot of trouble. How would I be able to       a big window like that? I didn’t want to raise my hand.          , something much stronger than me pulled me up. “I did it.” Then I kept quiet.          was hard enough to say what I felt.
My teacher went to the            and took down a book. She then began walking to my desk. I          she was going to punish (惩罚)me.
“I know            you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down         my face. “Here is a book about birds. It is          now. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”
I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t punished and I was getting a book. I had been saving up all my money to buy        .



A.can B.might C.mustn’t D.can’t


A.again B.for C.about D.angry


A.happy B.worried C.angry D.anxious


A.good B.bad C.wonderful D.soft


A.which B.what C.who D.why


A.have B.get C.become D.cause


A.pay B.cost C.afford D.spend


A.But B.And C.However D.Though


A.That B.I C.It D.She


A.bookshelf B.desk C.blackboard D.class


A.hoped B.told C.escaped D.feared


A.how B.what C.because D.about


A.into B.after C.at D.upon


A.OK B.your C.yours D.good


A.it B.that C.this D.one
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语日常生活类阅读翻译