Liu Xiuxiang was born in a poor family.When he was 4,his father died.His mother developed mental(精神的)health problems.When he was 10,his elder brother and sisters left and never returned.To make a living,Liu collected rubbish,and in high school he worked 18 hours a day during summer vacations.However difficult it was,he never gave up his study.
In 2007,Liu failed the Gaokao.He got lost.He wondered if he should continue studying.After working in a bathhouse for about 50 days,he decided to go back to school.In 2008,h finally passed the Gaokao and went to university.
After graduation,he became a history teacher in his hometown. "I want to come back to tell the children,who are as poor and lost as I was,that education has changed my life. "Liu set a good example for them to take control of lives through education.
Now Liu gives speeches around the country.His story inspires(鼓舞)many students and encourages people to help those from poor families.Since 2012,he has helped more than 1,900 students and called on more teachers to work in poor areas to improve the quality(质量)of education.
Liu was titled "the most beautiful teacher" in 2020.His story moves us a lot.
(1)How long did Liu Xiuxiang work during summer vacations in high school?
A. |
4 hours a day. |
B. |
10 hours a day. |
C. |
12 hours a day. |
D. |
18 hours a day. |
(2)The underlined word " lost" in Paragraph 2 probably means " .
A. |
丢失的 |
B. |
错过的 |
C. |
迷路的 |
D. |
迷茫的 |
(3)Liu Xiuxiang set a good example for the children to take control of lives through .
A. |
speeches |
B. |
money |
C. |
education |
D. |
jobs |
(4)The passage is written in the order of .
A. |
space |
B. |
time |
C. |
persons |
D. |
opinion |
My name is Ryan and last summer my family and I went to an island for our summer vacation.There were so many fun and interesting things to do on the island,but my favorite was fishing.Every day,my mom,my dad,my younger brother Derek and I went to the beach.We took our little fishing boat with us.Mom didn't like fishing,so she stayed on the beach and read a book.
One morning,while we were fishing,we heard a loud noise. "What was that?" I asked. "Oh,don't worry,Ryan.It might be a turtle(海龟)swimming under the boat, "said Dad,Derek and I looked around the boat,but we couldn't see anything.Then we heard a different noise,which sounded like an animal. "Look,Dad,there it is!" shouted Derek.It was a sea turtle and it couldn't swim well. "Let's go closer and see what's wrong with it, "Dad said.
When we got closer,we saw that there was a piece of plastic(塑料)around the turtle's legs. "Let's help it, "I said.So Dad jumped into the water,swam to the turtle and brought it back to the boat. "There you go,little turtle;now you can swim to your family, "Dad said as he cut the plastic off.Then Derek and I put it back in the water. "I know!We should make a sign about not throwing rubbish into the sea,and put it in the sand on the beach, "I said. "I'll help,too, "said Derek. "Great idea,boys.If we don't all do something to stop sea pollution,these sea animals will die. "
(1)What did Ryan like doing best?
A.Boating.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.
D.Reading.
(2)Who cut the plastic off the turtle?
A.Ryan.
B.Derek.
C.Father.
D.Mother.
(3)Why did Ryan want to put up a sign?
A.To welcome people.
B.To feed sea animals.
C.To use the rubbish again.
D.To stop sea pollution.
Friendships light up our lives.Everyone needs friends.Friends are very important.If you want to have good friends,you should be a good friend yourself first.
When I was 5 years old,I had a lot of friends.Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others,Never be mean(小气的)if you want to be a good friend.
As an 11﹣year﹣old,I was captain(队长)of my soccer team I was also the best player.At the beginning,I wasn't captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team.At that time,nobody wanted to make friends with me.Then I trained harder and harder,I made a lot of effort to catch up with the team.As the old saying goes—no pains,no gains.After a lot of hard work,I finally became a good player.My teammates wanted to make friends with me.If you want to be a good friend,always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger.
Now I'm 14.My friends and I have a lot of stress at school.I'm good at math and one of my best friends is good at English.We often help each other.I help him make progress in math.It really does work!Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help.They become my friends as well…
Be a helpful study fellow(伙伴)if you want to be a good friend.Make yourself into a good friend and you'll never walk alone.
(1)What's one supposed to do first to have good friends according to the writer?
A.Become the best soccer player of the team.
B.Make himself/ herself stronger than others.
C.Help others study math or English.
D.Become a good friend himself/ herself.
(2)What can be inferred(推断)from the passage?
A.One should be honest when making friends.
B.It's not easy to make friends when one does well in math.
C.Those who are stronger than others have more friends.
D.The writer hasn't any stress while making friends with others.
(3)What can be the best title for the passage?
A.The importance of friends.
B.The ways of making friends.
C.The advantages of being captain.
D.The suggestions of dealing with stress.
When the days grew long in the middle of summer,Lisa liked to go to the park and watch the clouds.
One day,Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon.After a few minutes it became a flying dragon.Then it seemed to change direction.Another cloud moved in to mix with it,and the dragon changed into a dancing elephant.Then it became a sitting dog then a barking (吠,叫) dog,and then a tiger.
"This is better than TV!" Lisa shouted.
Mr Thomas,the music teacher at Lisa's school,was flying a kite with his son in the park.He heard Lisa's voice.He gave the kite string(线)to his son and came to Lisa.
"Hi,Mr Thomas!" Lisa said. "Look at those clouds.They keep changing!First they looked like a dragon,then an elephant,then a dog,and now a tiger!"
Mr Thomas looked up. "A tiger?" he said. "That looks like a horse to me.It's running towards the sun.That's so lively. "'
Lisa looked again.He was right! "How do clouds know how to make so many shapes?"
The clouds don't know how to make shapes.Your imagination(想象力)helps you see those shapes in the clouds, ""Mr Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken.
(1)What did Lisa like to do in the park in the middle of summer?
A.Train her dog.
B.Watch the clouds.
C.Feed animals.
D.Read books.
(2)Lisa found that "a barking dog" in the clouds changed into .
A.a dragon
B.an elephant
C.a tiger
D.a giraffe
(3)What was Mr Thomas doing in the park when Lisa shouted?
A.Studying plants.
B.Flying a kite.
C.Having music lessons.
D.Playing tennis.
(4)What did Mr Thomas think of the running horse in the clouds?
A.It was strong.
B.It was shy.
C.It was noisy.
D.It was lively.
(5)According to Mr Thomas,what helped Lisa see different shapes in the clouds?
A.Tradition.
B.Silence.
C.Imagination.
D.Environment.
Five people were waiting for a company(公司).Inside the room,they could do whatever they liked,except using the phone or the Internet.
On the first day,all of the five people were excited.They were imagining their bright future.But there was no interview.
On the second day,they came again for the interview.But to their surprise,there was no news about the interview.Two of them got upset.
On the third morning,they arrived earlier.Still,no news came.By mid﹣day,most of them were irritated.Some thought the company did not care for them.Some regretted coming here.Only one man was different.He was happy all those days.He kept smiling while the others complained(抱怨).
At the end of that day,the boss appeared.To their disappointment,the boss said that their interview had ended and only one of them was chosen.It was the man who kept happy.Then the boss added "We want someone who can keep happy in whatever situations .Keeping happy is an ability!"
(1)The five people were waiting for .
A. |
an interview |
B. |
a meeting |
C. |
a phone call |
D. |
a meal |
(2)The underlined word "irritated" in Paragraph 4 probably means" " .
A. |
快活的 |
B. |
愤怒的 |
C. |
放松的 |
D. |
胆怯的 |
(3)The man was chosen because .
A. |
he listened to the others |
B. |
he kept happy |
C. |
his answers were better |
D. |
he cared for others |
(4)The passage probably comes from .
A. |
a dictionary |
B. |
a poster |
C. |
a magazine |
D. |
a notice |
I'm Kevin,a student of Grade 9.Most of my friends walk to school,but I like to ride my bike each day.I wake up at 7:00.After I wash my face and eat breakfast,I throw the schoolbag on my back.Do I have my books and homework?Yes,I do.
I take my bike,hop (跳)onto it and ride to school at 7:30. "See you later,mum, "I say.
I pass my friends when I ride by. "Hi,Kevin!" they call when I pass.Mary does not want to ride with me.She does not like to wear a schoolbag.She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks.She likes to kick the autumn leaves.But she likes to look at the flowers the best.
Not me!I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face.When I get to school,I lock my bike in the bicycle park.I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom.
(1)What grade is Kevin in?
A.Grade 6.
B.Grade 7.
C.Grade 8.
D.Grade 9.
(2)What time does Kevin ride to school?
A.At 6:30.
B.At 7:00.
C.At 7:30.
D.At 8:00.
(3)On her way to school,Mary likes to the best.
A.ride with Kevin
B.look at the flowers
C.wear a schoolbag
D.kick the autumn leaves
(4)Why does Kevin like to ride a bike?
A.To take his mum with him.
B.To meet his grandpa.
C.To feel the fresh air in his face.
D.To show he is brave.
(5)Where does Kevin wait for his friends?
A.At home.
B.In the field.
C.At the school gate.
D.In the classroom.
Yang Zhen was an honest and clean (廉洁的) government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25﹣220).
One day,Yang met his old workmate Wang Mi on a trip.They had fun talking about their life experiences and good wishes to the nation.In the past,Wang's ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him.Yang saw Wang's talent and promoted (提拔) him.The chance helped Wang to be successful.Wang never forgot Yang's help and invited him to stay over for the night.
It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang's bedroom.He handed Yang a bag and said, "This is to thank you for teaching me and helping become who I am today." Yang looked in the bag.It was full of gold.
"Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂) from others?I thought you knew me well!" Yang said angrily.
"It's late at night.No one will know if we keep it secret," said Wang.
"What do you mean no one will know?Heaven (天) knows,Earth knows,you know and I know," said Yang. "You can cheat anyone but not your own heart."
The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame.
(1)According to the passage,Wang Mi's made him successful.
A. |
ideas |
B. |
talent |
C. |
wishes |
D. |
gold |
(2)In order to ,Wang gave Yang a bag of gold.
A. |
express thanks for Yang's help |
B. |
ask Yang to bribe other people |
C. |
move Yang to a higher position |
D. |
help Yang to take a pleasant trip |
(3)Wang Mi wanted to make the trade between them a .
A. |
chance |
B. |
shame |
C. |
cheat |
D. |
secret |
(4)In Yang Zhen's opinion, knew the whole thing.
①the Earth
②the nation
③the Heaven
④the people around
⑤Yang Zhen
⑥Wang Mi
A. |
②④⑤⑥ |
B. |
①②③⑥ |
C. |
①③⑤⑥ |
D. |
①③④⑤ |
(5)The story tells us .
A. |
ability is the key to success |
B. |
not to forget to help friends |
C. |
the importance of being honest and clean |
D. |
knowing people well is necessary |
John was born in 1838.When he turned 11 years old,his family moved to the United States from Scotland.They began a new life in Wisconsin that year.
John showed his love of nature in his early years.He liked playing outdoors.He also loved working outdoors on his father's farm.
When he was 29,John had an accident at work.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed looking at nature for months.Luckily,he could see again.Later that year,John decided to spend all his time learning about nature.He would travel in order to make his dream come true.
First.John hiked 1,000 miles.He studied plants and wildlife He then took a trip by ship.It was to learn more about the world around him.In 1869,John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains.He climbed the mountains and wrote down what he saw.And he wrote about the animals and plants as well.By the time John turned 33,people were reading what he had written.They realized the importance of nature from John's books.Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.
In 1852,John started the Sierra Chub.Many people joined it.They agreed that forest wildlife should be protected.Today,the club has more than two million members.It has a great influence on the people who love nature.They all help spread the ways to protect the environment.
John's books are still read today.He is famous for his love of nature.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Where did John and his family begin their new life?
(2)How did John show his love of nature in his early years?
(3)What was John's dream after he could see again?
(4)When did John go to climb the Sierra Nevadan Mountains?
(5)Why did John do things like taking trips,writing books and starting a club?(请用一句话作答)
When things around the house stop working,what do you usually do with them?If you're like a lot of people,you probably just throw them away.
In some areas,it's difficult to find people who can make repairs,and fixing things can be quite expensive.Also,some small objects are so inexpensive that it's often easier to just buy a new one.
In 2009,Martine Postma from the Netherlands decided there must be a better way.Her solution was Repair Cafes:places where people can take broken items.There they will find tools,resources and volunteer experts who are ready to help with repairs.
Postma's first Repair Cafe opened on Oct.18,2009,in Amsterdam,and was a huge success.News of the cafe spread,and people began asking how they could start their own.In 2011,Postma set up the Repair Cafe Foundation.This nonprofit organization provides guidance to those hoping to begin their own neighbourhood repair group.
Today,there are about 2,000 Repair Cafes around the world with meetings usually taking place once a month.Around 25 objects are repaired during each meeting.Everything is free,but donations are greatly welcome.
The cafes not only provide help with repairs,they also strengthen community ties.Neighbours get to know one another as they work together on projects.Moreover,valuable knowledge is passed along and preserved.Items are kept rather than thrown away,meaning less rubbish in landfills.
Title:Repair Cafes
Basic information |
➢The first one was(1) by Martine Postma in Amsterdam in 2009. ➢About 2,000 of them have been set up all over the world so far. ➢Repairing things at such a cafe(2) nothing but donations are welcome. |
(4) |
➢They help improve the(3) between neighbours. ➢They help pass along and preserve valuable knowledge. ➢They help(5) the environment. |
A two﹣week﹣old baby hippo sat alone on the bank of the Zambezi River in Zambia,a country in Africa.His mother was dead.The morning sun rose and with every passing minute he lost more strength.Without his mother,the baby probably wouldn't make it through the night.
Luckily,Ian Stevenson and his friends saw the baby hippo.They took him back,fed him milk and eggs.The young animal was saved and soon doubled his weight.He seemed happy and healthy.
Later,the hippo,now called Douglas,was moved to an ideal home at Chipembele,a wildlife center owned by Ann and Steve Tolan,They built a sleeping place for Douglas by a pool where he liked to swim.They fed him every three hours.Douglas enjoyed playing with the Tolans' pet dogs and swimming in the pool.Sometimes at night,other hippos came from the nearby river to eat grass.At first,Douglas would walk into his pool to hide. "But he soon fought against his shyness and played with them, "Tolan says.Douglas remained at Chipembele for about five years before he was moved to another part of Zambia.
(1)What's the name of the hippo?
(2)How did the baby hippo survive the night without his mother?
(3)In your opinion,where was the hippo moved five years later,a zoo or the wild,Why?
John was born in 1838.When he turned 11 years old,his family moved to the United States from Scotland.They began a new life in Wisconsin that year.
John showed his love of nature in his early years.He liked playing outdoors.He also loved working outdoors on his father's farm.
When he was 29,John had an accident at work.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed looking at nature for months.Luckily,he could see again.Later that year,John decided to spend all his time learning about nature.He would travel in order to make his dream come true.
First.John hiked 1,000 miles.He studied plants and wildlife He then took a trip by ship.It was to learn more about the world around him.In 1869,John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains.He climbed the mountains and wrote down what he saw.And he wrote about the animals and plants as well.By the time John turned 33,people were reading what he had written.They realized the importance of nature from John's books.Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.
In 1852,John started the Sierra Chub.Many people joined it.They agreed that forest wildlife should be protected.Today,the club has more than two million members.It has a great influence on the people who love nature.They all help spread the ways to protect the environment.
John's books are still read today.He is famous for his love of nature.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Where did John and his family begin their new life?
(2)How did John show his love of nature in his early years?
(3)What was John's dream after he could see again?
(4)When did John go to climb the Sierra Nevadan Mountains?
(5)Why did John do things like taking trips,writing books and starting a club?(请用一句话作答)
As an exchange student,I studied in France for two years.The first time I took a class in the chemistry lab,I was surprised to find that students were fully "armed".Everyone was wearing goggles(护目镜) and gloves.Safety comes first for science lab class.
My chemistry teacher Mrs.Louise usually gave us the instruction paper the night before the lab class and let us read it.During the class,she first went over the steps and then put us into groups of two to do the experiments (实验).What was special was that for every lab class,Mrs.Louise changed everyone's lab partner to make them work with different classmates.
The class was often filled with laughter and screams(尖叫).We once tried to burn the chemicals and watch the colors of the flames (火焰).Different chemicals produced different colors of flames,including bright orange and dark green.Many students in my class were surprised."Wow!That's so beautiful!" they screamed.Then they excitedly took pictures,posted them online and sent them to their friends.Mrs.Louise didn't get angry with us at all for our "noises".She herself even too photos with us!
After finishing an experiment,we had to write a lab report.If we had a big mistake in the experiment,we needed to analyze (分析)why it happened and what we should do to avoid it next time.The lab reports were very important.They made up around 25% of our term grade.
(1)How did the writer feel when he first took the chemistry class in the lab?
(2)Why did Mrs.Louise change everyone's lab partner in every lab class?
(3)Was Mrs.Louise angry with the students for their "noises"?
(4)What did the students have to do after finishing an experiment?
(5)What do you think of Mrs.Louise's lab class?
Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark.But the woman has become an environmentalist on her (1)o .
In 1992,the first UN Earth Summit(峰会) was held in Rio de Janeiro.Thousands of people from around the world (2)h for it to talk about the Earth' s tomorrow.Twelve﹣year﹣old Susan and three of her friends formed a group.They raised money to travel to Rio to (3)a the summit.
At the summit,Susan said that the state of the environment (4)w her a lot. "You don't know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer (臭氧层).You don't know how to bring back forests that once(5)g where there is now desert.If you don't know how to fix the Earth,please stop(6)b it!" The six﹣minute speech silenced all the people and made them fall into deep thinking.
After that speech,Susan began to lead "two lives." On the(7)t days,she was a schoolchild.But during her vacations,she (8)s internationally about the environment.
Now,nearly 30 years has passed since Susan made her Rio speech.Although many of the world's environmental problems have only become (9)w ,Susan does agree that some things are different now.More and more people give voice like Susan because they have realized the importance of the environment.
"Thirty years ago,I was fighting for my tomorrow.Now,I am fighting for the
(10)f of my sons," says Susan,now a mother of two,who has kept calling people's attention to climate change.
Zhu Ting is a famous volleyball player in China.On April 28,2020,she was awarded the "May Fourth Medal",which is the top honor for the young Chinese.
In a social media post,Zhu showed her greetings to China's youth on this special occasion and shared her experience in life and career.
"I woke up in the morning and left for training.It's a new day with new tasks.I will continue to work hard to ①_______ myself," wrote Zhu. "Coach Lang Ping used to encourage me with the following words: A small progress a day will make you better and make our team stronger."
Zhu Ting was born in Henan Province in 1994. ②_______ the leader of the Chinese women's national volleyball team,who helped the national team win two World Cup titles and one Olympic gold medal,Zhu said that she wasn't always a talent,especially at the beginning.
"I remember that on my first day in training in college,I had the least experience.When we were practicing digging,everyone was better than me.During practice,my teammates would take a break from time to time because they knew what they were doing.I kept practicing and only stopped until my coach told me to."
Zhu believed that there's no shortcut to success,and sometimes dull efforts are necessary.She planned to challenge more new things outside volleyball in the future.She knew that it could take long before she gained some progress,but Zhu believed that as long as she continues to work hard,she will achieve more success.
任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
(1)① ②
任务二:阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
(2)I didn't stop practicing until my coach told me to.
任务三:请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
(3)
任务四:请根据短文内容回答下列问题。
(4)When was Zhu Ting awarded the "May Fourth Medal"?
(5)What does Zhu Ting's story mainly tell us in the passage?
Dear Mum and Dad,
I'm very happy to spend some time with Lingling's uncle in Hunan province,and I'm having a wonderful time here in Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area.It's very large,about 390 square kilometers,and it's a magic land of mountains,forests and rivers.It's famous for the strange shape of its all rocks.
Last night we camped by a small lake.During the night,I heard a loud noise,as if someone was laughing.I woke up Lingling and her uncle,and I asked them what the noise was.Lingling's uncle told us not to worry,and left the tent to find out what it was.After a few minutes,he told us to come out quickly.Then he pointed into the forest.It was a monkey.When it saw us,it jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.
Tomorrow we're going to Mount Tianzi.I'll go back next week!Wish you were here!
Love,
Sally.
(1)How large is Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area?
(2)What is it famous for?
.
(3)Where did they camp last night?
(4)According to the article,what animals will you probably see if you go there?
(5)Have you ever been to Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area?