初中英语

An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cartafter a day's hard work.When he was not far away from his house,the light on the cart went out.He tried but could not repair it.He was near his home,and so he went along the road without a light.When a policeman saw this,he stopped the old man.

 "Where is your light?"asked the policeman."No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light.You know that.You have broken the law.""I had a light,but it has just gone out,"said the old man.

"I don't believe that story.What's your name and where do you live?"asked the policeman."Please don't write down my name,"said the old man."My home is just there.You can see it from here.I had a light nearly the whole way."

"You came all the way without a light.What's your name?"

The old man quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light.The light was still hot and burnt the policeman's hand.The policeman jumped and he was very angry."Now,what do you think?"said the old man."Did I come all the way without a light?"

(1)What does the underlined word " cart " mean in the passage?

A.It means house.

B.It is something pulled by a horse.

C.It means light.

D.It is something used for cooking food.

(2)The old man drove home   

A.late onenight

B.with his donkey

C.with a policeman

D.early one morning

(3)Where did the policeman stop the old man?   

A.Under a street light.

B.At the traffic lights.

C.Near the old man's home.

D.Far away from the old man's home.

(4)Why was the old man stopped by the policeman?   

A.Because the light on his cart was not on.

B.Because he burnt the policeman's hand.

C.Because he broke a street light.

D.Because he didn't want to help the policeman.

(5)What made the policeman believe the old man's words?   

A.He made the policeman angry.

B.He jumped and shouted angrily.

C.The light burnt the policeman's hand.

D.He made the policeman touch the cart.

来源:2016年广西来宾市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-31
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In hospital, a doctor always gives you a note to get the medicine from the chemist(药剂师). (56)  but sometimes doctors write so badly that the chemist can't understand them.

My mother wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner at our home last week. The doctor wrote an answer, (57)  "What shall I do?"She said to my father, "(58)   I don't want to give him a telephone call and say I can't read his writing." My father thought for a moment and then he had an idea. (59)  

She went to the chemist's shop and gave the doctor's note to the chemist. (60)  Then he said politely, "Could you please wait for a few minutes, madam?" He went to the back of the shop. After 2minutes he returned, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to my mother and said,

"Three times a day and one teaspoon at a time."

A. The chemists hardly understand what the doctors write.

B. Chemists have more chances to read doctors' notes.

C. Although my mother couldn't read the note, she wanted to invite the doctor.

D. My mother agreed to do that.

E. but he didn't write clearly and my mother couldn't read it.

F. The chemist looked at it very carefully.

G. I don't know whether he is coming or not.

来源:2017年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-13
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Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball, football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack preferred to draw, paint, or build sandcastles(沙堡).

    Frank didn't understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack's idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!

    After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs,towers and walls,he took pictures of it.Then he painted colorful posters featuring(突出)his sandcastle and the question, "Can you top this?" He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry﹣all ages welcome.

    When Frank saw poster, he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid﹣morning, four kids were sculpting(雕塑)the sand alongside him. By noon the number had increased a lot.

    After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother's plan turned out. He couldn't believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.

    "I guess you've proved me wrong," Frank said. "You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!" Handing Frank a shovel(铲子)with smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.

(1)What does the underlined word "hatched" in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?  

A. 产生

B. 改变

C. 消失

D. 中断

(2)What helped people know about Jack's plan?  

A. Beautiful towers.

B. Colorful posters.

C. A town building.

D. A sandcastle day.

(3)When learning about Jack's plan, Frank was  

A. doubtful

B. interested

C. satisfied

D. nervous

(4)What can we know about Jack's idea?  

A. It came from a picture.

B. It needed 30 people's support.

C. It proved Frank right.

D. It did work well.

(5)Which of the following best describes Jack?  

A. Honest.

B. Creative.

C. Outgoing.

D. Caring.

来源:2020年福建省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-14
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I have had a lot of teachers in my life and I have met many excellent teachers.I love them all because they have given me much help in my study.But the one that I'll never forget is my English teacher Mrs. Wang.I was thankful for what she has done for me.(36)  ,she could always help me in time.She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me something exceptional.

In my junior I was considered as a silly girl,because I was silent in class,but Mrs. Wang always praised me.Her words were very important for me.(37)  With her encourage,I began to believe in myself.As a result,(38)  at the end of that term.In my eyes,she is not an English teacher,but also a kind mother.

(39)  but I love and respect her.We usually playing games or singing songs and doing other activities in class.Mrs. Wang often help me to patiently after class,taught me important knowledge and skills,knowledge and skills,and taught me how to be an outstanding person,(40)  I was completely moved and touched.

On the voyage of life,Mrs. Wang have kindle the light of hope for me.but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.

A.Mrs. Wang was a strict teacher,

B.She gave me confidence (自信)and courage.

C.Mrs. Wang was outgoing and cool,

D.When I was in trouble,

E.what she only wanted to see was my improvement.

F.I got very big marks

C.It's nothing serious.

来源:2017年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-16
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A young man entered the last interview of a company(公司).The director learnt that the young man's academic(学业的) grades were very good.

"Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?"the director asked."None,"the young man answered.

"Did your father pay for your school fees(费用)?"the director asked."My father died when I was one year old,so my mother paid for my school fees."The young man answered.

"Where did your mother work?"the director asked."My mother washed clothes."the young man said.The director looked at the young man's hands.He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.

"Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?"the director asked."Never,"the young man answered."I have a request,"the director said."When you go back today,wash your mother's hands,and then see me tomorrow morning."

The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high.When he went back,he happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands.His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings.She showed her hands to the kid.The young man washed his mother's hands slowly.His tears fell when he did that.It was the first time he had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled(有皱纹的).He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.

The next morning the young man went to the director's office."I washed my mother's hands,and I know that without my mother,I would not be the person I am today."he said.

"This is what I am looking for."the director said."I want a person who can appreciate(感激) the help of others to get things done.You will be a member of our company."

86.Did the young man get any scholarships in school?

  

87.Who paid for the young man's school fees?

  

88.How did the young man's mother make money?

  

89.What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back?

  

90.What's the best title of this passage?

  

来源:2017年广西贵港市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-28
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A.So I took the challenge

B.I always parked forward

C.The car didn't hit one single thing

D.But it was impossible I could do that way

E.I had made a mistake about the distance of the car

My house is on a hill.There was only a small parking place.As a new driver,I was so scared when I realized I would have to reverse(倒车)out of the driveway.I knew that if I parked backwards(朝后),it would be easier to get out later.(66)  

For three months,I didn't even think of trying.(67)  .But one day,I suddenly thought to myself,"How am I ever going to know whether I can do it if I don't even try?"

So I started my car,went down that hill,turned around and reversed.I made it.I got into the parking place.(68)  

As weeks went on,I continued trying.The more I practiced,the better I did.But I had never practiced parking in the dark before.Then I decided to push myself.(69)  

When I slowly drove to the parking place,I couldn't see anything.My heart was beating rapidly.A moment later I guessed I was getting somewhere,I let the car go.Oh,my god!The car hit a tree.(70)  .But I tried it after all.

来源:2016年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-18
  • 题型:未知
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One pleasant evening,I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park. "Where are the peanuts? Give me now!" He suddenly said.How I wished I had some with me! "William,the monkeys are taking long to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts." I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid.Then,he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.

    Poor grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默症)last year.The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破坏)a person's memory.The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments(判断).The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease.But when my parents invited him to stay with us,he refused and said he liked living alone.One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.

    It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us.Often,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house.Each time I would answer softly,"It's me,Ray,Grandpa!" Even if he had forgotten who I was,he would always be my beloved grandfather.

(1)What did Grandpa want to do in the park?  

A.Eat peanuts.

B.Smell flowers.

C.Feed monkeys.

D.Tell stories.

(2)What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?  

A.His brain wouldn't need examinations.

B.His memory could get better.

C.He might not judge things correctly.

D.He had to live by himself.

(3)After getting to Grandpa's,the neighbor  

A.turned off the fire

B.cooked porridge

C.shared the meal

D.spread some news

(4)Why did the writer's parents bring grandpa to live with them?  

A.To make sure of his safety.

B.To help him remember their names.

C.To answer his questions in time.

D.To get his help with the housework.

(5)Which of the following best describes the writer?  

A.Smart.

B.Caring.

C.Honest.

D.Brave.

来源:2019年福建省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-14
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Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more difficult than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.

Soon later, however,he started to do an amazing thing.He started to make clicking (咔哒) sounds with his tongue (舌头) to help him move around. Much like a bat (蝙蝠) , he now moves about using sonar (声呐). (1)   He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar.In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how sonar works.

How does sonar work?

"When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images (图象)(2)   ".

When you click, what do you see in your mind?

"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction.

What is it like riding a bike using sonar?

"(3)   I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do".

Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?

"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing everything, but I never broke a bone (骨头) as a kid."

How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?

"Many students are surprised how quickly results come. (4)   It's in the mind".

A. It's exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus.

B. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic.

C. Seeing isn't in the eyes.

D. It's like having a conversation with the environment.

来源:2020年四川省达州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-21
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They say that"travel is the best teacher"and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587﹣1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.

    Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60﹣year﹣old mother as tradition required.

    But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son's love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern﹣thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.

    So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.

    Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard﹣to﹣reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.

    Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4﹣year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.

(1)What is the passage mainly about ?  

A. The general details of Xu Xiake's life story

B. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels

C.The important discoveries made by Xu Xiake

D. The influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake

(2)Which of the following best describes Xu's mother ?  

A. Strict but interesting

B. Kind but uneducated

C.Helpful and hardworking

D. Supportive and open﹣minded

(3)Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels?  

A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people

B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time

C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail

D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in

(4)What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu xiake ?  

A. It was only made public after Xu died

B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime

C. It was the first travel book ever written in China

D. It was mainly about the different people of China

(5)What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's lite ?  

a. He went on his first journey.

b. His book was finally printed

c. He returned to his hometown for the last time

d. He developed an interest in books about other places

e. He started managing the family farm after his father died

A. a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b

B. d﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣b

C. d﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣c

D. e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c

来源:2019年广东省广州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-10
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As the saying goes,"If at first you don't succeed,try,try again."This is never truer than when you are trying to master English.Lai Shixiong,a respected English master from Taiwan,has a story to share.

Like many non﹣native speakers,Lai failed when he first started learning English.When he was in high school,he once got an unbelievably low mark of 7 out of 100 on an English test.He almost gave up on English,but then he entered a military school (军校),where he met a classmate who was good at English.

Amazed by his classmate's American accent,Lai decided to start learning English from the beginning.As he put it."I saw myself as a baby who had just started to learn a language."To correct his pronunciation,Lai practiced phonetic symbols(音标)hundreds of times every day using records.

When he was able to pronounce words,Lai said he began to practice dialogues.Not being able to find someone to praclice with,Lai created a learning atmosphere(氛围)on his own."I just talked to myself as if I were in a dialogue."he said.

Lai also thought of ways to improve his skills.He used English to describe everything he saw.He even translated speeches when he went to class meetings at the military school.He also read and listened to English news to learn new expressions.

"There is no shortcut to mastering a language.You have to practice,"Lai said.After all,Rome wasn't built in a day.

61.What should we do if we want to master English according to the passage?  

A.Keep trying.

B.Turn to a teacher.

C.Share your story with others.

D.Ask a classmate for help.

62.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?  

A.Lai met a classmate.

B.Lai entered a military school.

C.Lai used to be weak in English.

D.Lai learned English after school.

63.Whom did lai talk to when he practiced dialogues?  

A.Himself.

B.His brother.

C.A classmate.

D.An English teacher.

64.How did Lai improve his skills in English?  

A.By using an old dictionary.

B.By reading and listening to English news.

C.By pronouncing a new word a hundred times.

D.By describing what he saw in English and Chinese.

65.How do you like Lai Shixiong?  

A.Easy﹣going and wise.

B.Helpful and successful.

C.Kind﹣hearted and honest.

D.Patient and hard﹣working.

来源:2016年福建省漳州市中考英语试题
  • 更新:2021-01-15
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When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike!(1)   , but I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly afford it.

On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing! I thought I hurt my parents' feelings because I was sure they could see the disappointment on my face.(2)   , riding as fast as I could and didn't look back.

As time went by, I began to understand that my parents gave me something much more than just a rusty (生锈的) old bike.(3)   . When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is. What matters is the love that is in it.

I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money.(4).   . Remember this: a gift that costs 2 isn't any less valuable than one that costs 100.

A. I got on the old bike and rode it

B. I told my parents my birthday wish

C. It's about how much love you can feel from it

D. They taught me a life lesson about love

(5)What's the main idea of the passage?   

A.

The writer got the bike that he thought it would be from his parents.

B.

A cheap gift is as valuable as an expensive gift if they are full of love.

C.

A gift that costs 2 is much more valuable than one that costs 100.

D.

The writer was very happy when he found the bike in the yard.

来源:2019年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-23
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Gregg's dream was to travel around the Americas(美洲).He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride.Gregg's friend,Brooks,also liked riding a bike.The two friends talked and made a plan,they would travel from Alaska to Argentina by bike.

To pay for the trip,Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time.When they were on the road,they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply.In many places,local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.

On their way,there were deserts,rainforests and mountains.They visited modem cities and ancient ruins.And they made many friends from all over the world.

Two years later,Gregg finally reached Ushuaia,Argentina in May 2007.(Near Guatemala,Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)

They both learned a lot about traveling.Here are some of Gregg's suggestions.

Travel light.You shouldn't carry many things with you.

Be flexible(灵活的).Don't plan everything.Then you'll be more relaxed and pleased.

Be polite.One traveler told Gregg,"Nobody wants to cheat a nice man."It's true.

Judge the following sentences true (T)or false (F) according to the passage

61.Before the trip,they had a lot of money.   

62.All of their food came from local people.   

63.They began to travel to the Americas in 2005.   

64.Both of them reached Ushuaia,Argentina.   

65.A nice man won't be cheated.   

来源:2016年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-19
  • 题型:未知
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There was a farmer in a small village. One day, he had a headache. He heard that there was a famous doctor in the nearby village, so he decided to go to visit her. His neighbor told him that he had to pay the doctor five dollars for the first visit, but only one dollar for the second visit. It was cheaper. Later he came up with a good idea. Then he went to see the doctor with only one dollar.

    There were many sick people in the doctor's home, so the farmer had to wait. About one hour later, It was his turn.

    "Morning, doctor. I am here again. The farmer said to the doctor. And then he gave the doctor one dollar. The doctor knew this was the first time that he had been here, but he wasn't angry about it. She examine(检查) him and then said,"Well, sir, there is nothing serious with you. Please continue to take the medicine I gave you last time."

(1)The man wanted to go to a doctor because of  

A. a toothache

B. a headache

C. a stomachache

D.a cold.

(2)The doctor lived in  

A. a village

B. a city

C. a town

D. an island

(3)If the man went to visit the doctor for the second time, he could pay   dollars.

A. one

B. two.

C. three

D. four.

(4)When the man said ,"Morning, doctor.I' m here again." The doctor wasn't  

A. angry

B. sad

C. angrily

D. sadly

(5)At the end, we know that  

A. the man paid only one dollar and got some medicine

B. the doctor gave the man some medicine last time

C. the doctor knew the man came for the first time

D. the doctor got very angry

来源:2017年广西百色市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-28
  • 题型:未知
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Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.(1)  In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?

    Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. (2)  When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.

    In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. (3)  To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.

    Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.

    (4)   Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention.Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.

    In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. (5)  

A. He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.

B. However, he wasn' t the first person to think of the idea.

C. Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.

D. He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.

E. He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.

来源:2018年广东省广州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-31
  • 题型:未知
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A

    What is your most amazing skill?Being good at basketball?Doing well in your studies?Jeremy Rice,14,probably beats us all.His skill is saving lives.He saved 17people all by himself.

    Rice took the school bus as usual on October 11.On the way,he noticed that the bus driver reached down to the dustbin next to his seat.When the driver tried to get back in his seat,he suddenly fell down and couldn't move any more.But the bus was still moving!

    Rice left his seat eight rows back,quickly ran past the other 16students and held the wheel(方向盘).

"I stood up and looked around and nobody else was moving,"he said."Then I saw a blue car coming right at us and I ran."

"I really wasn't thinking at all."He said."I just acted."

    The boy,standing over the wheel,turn left.The bus driver,who could still talk,gave instructions.He quickly told Rice how to drive and asked him to pull a small yellow knob (把手) to stop the bus.After the bus finally stopped,Rice felt so tired.His ear and arm started to ache.

"This is kind of exciting,"said Keith King,a school teacher."We ended up with a real happy story today."

"The school ought to give kids the chance to improve their abilities.And that's what Jeremy did today.It's exciting to see kids do great things,"he said.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.

41.There were   people on the school bus.

A.16                         B.17                          C.18

42.Which of the following about the driver is TRUE?  

A.He couldn't move his hands or speak.

B.He told Rice how to drive.

C.He didn't pay attention to traffic lights.

43.Jeremy Rice saved people's lives by  

A.stopping the school bus

B.helping people get off the bus

C.moving the driver back to his seat

44.From Keith King's words we can tell that  

A.kids should try to do great things

B.driving is the most important skill

C.schools should give kids the chance to improve their abilities

45.The best title for the passage would be  

A.A Brave Driver               B.A Young Hero              C.A Happy Story.

来源:2016年福建省三明市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-01-15
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

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