初中英语

The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes(耳垂). Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous(紧张的) character.
When a baby is born, ________.

A.his/ her ears are red
B.his/ her ears will not change all the life
C.his/ her ears will not change in shape
D.he/ she will get large ears

Reading people’s character from their ears is ____________.

A.only for music
B.an old idea
C.very new
D.a good way to talk with others

When one’s ears are red, it means________.

A.he is a kind man
B.he is very happy
C.he may get angry easily
D.he drinks too much

When one’s ears are always cold and nearly white colour, it means________

A.He is friendly. B.He is always polite.
C.He looks good. D.He has a nervous character.

Which may be the best title of the article?

A.Looking at a person in the right way
B.Ears and colours
C.The change of ears
D.Ears and characters
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

任务型阅读。
A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作) it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按钮)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs (楼梯 )?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.
根据短文的意思回答问题或完成句子。
What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift?
____________                                    
Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor?
____________                                    
Why do we have many high buildings?
____________                                    

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.
The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.
The population of Hong Kong is over 6 million. Most of them are Chinese. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there.
Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small and cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of tall buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. You can enjoy many kinds of Chinese cooking, for example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing Roast Duck is famous as well. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.
In 1997, Hong Kong was returned to China. It’s a part of China.
The airport was built out into the sea because ______.

A.it's near the sea
B.there was not enough land
C.planes arrive safely
D.it's good

Kowloon is ______.

A.on an island
B.the name of an airport
C.a part of Hong Kong
D.a big city under the sea

Most people in Hong Kong speak ______.

A.neither Chinese nor English
B.Chinese as their second language
C.English only
D.Chinese and English

The main idea of the fourth part is that ______.

A.dog-racing is interesting
B.Beijing duck is famous
C.Chinese food is famous
D.Hong Kong is a good place for travelling
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

The following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake.
1)Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet(药片) every eight hours, as required. For further night - time and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For Children six to twelve years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage(剂量) if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.
2)Each pill of the medicine taken three times every day for fourteen years old. As usual, a pill 6∶00 a. m., before breakfast, one before 11∶00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart attack.
3)The medicine for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult. Not take the medicine without fever. Half for Children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor.
4)The medicine taken three times a day, once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper or before sleep.
Where can we read these forms?

A.In textbooks. B.In dictionaries.
C.In novels. D.In instructions.

How often should a twelve-year-old girl having a cold take medicine?

A.Four times or above a day.
B.Three times a day.
C.Only once a day.
D.Not above three times a day.

What does the underlined word “reduce”  in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.减少 B.减缓 C.释放 D.增加

What should we do if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place?

A.Stop taking medicine.
B.Reduce dosage
C.Take more dosage.
D.Ask doctors for help.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?

A.Hello, Carlos. B.How do you do?
C.Hello, I am Sophia. D.Glad to meet you!

What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?

A.To store it in a computer.
B.To break it into stunner parts.
C.To discuss it with a friend.
D.To review it before you sleep.

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B.Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D.Human beings can improve their memory by computer.

What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?

A.You should tell others about your bad memory.
B.You should believe in other people all the time.
C.You should ask others to improve their memory.
D.You should be confident in your memory ability.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don’t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I’m Carlos,” don’t just say “Hello.” Repeat the person’s name. Say “_________”
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it’s hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you’ve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right and what’s wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone’s memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?

A.Hello, Carlos. B.How do you do?
C.Hello, I am Sophia. D.Glad to meet you!

What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?

A.To store it in a computer.
B.To break it into smaller parts.
C.To discuss it with a friend.
D.To review it before you sleep.

What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?

A.You should tell others about your bad memory.
B.You should believe in other people all the time.
C.You should ask others to improve their memory.
D.You should be confident in your memory ability.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

The season in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in winter. The northwest winds bring it.
It is _________in Australia in November.

A.spring B.summer
C.autumn D.winter

The ________of the Australia has the most rain.

A.eastern part B.southeastern part
C.southern part D.northern part

The southwest of the country has no rain in summer because___________.

A.it is dry there
B.the west winds never blow
C.the northwest winds blow
D.the winds blow only in winter

There is no rain in winter__________.

A.in the southeast of Australia
B.in the north of Australia
C.in the southwest of Australia
D.in the east of Australia
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

LONDON—Scientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot. All you have to do is to send a few comets (彗星) in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道)will be changed. Our world will then be sent moving into a safer older part of the solar system.
This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA (美国航空航天局) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet—hopefully doubling its working life.
The plan put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or asteroid (小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy (重力势能) to Earth.
“Earth’s orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from the sun,” Laughlin said.
Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter(木星) or Saturn (土星). The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.
In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worried about a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere (生物圈)—by cooking us.
That’s why the group decided to try to save Earth.
The plan has one or two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation (误算)in orbit could fire it straight at Earth—with deadly results.
There is also the question of the moon. As the present issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its present location, it is “most likely the moon would be stripped (剥离)away from Earth,” it states. This would greatly change our planet’s climate.
What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?

A.A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth.
B.Earth’s working life is coming to an end soon.
C.Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive.
D.The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.

If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of ________ years.

A.12 billion B.6 billion
C.18 billion D.24 billion

What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?

A.The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.
B.Earth might be moved too far away and man might die because of the coldness.
C.The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth.
D.Earth’s working life might be greatly shortened.

What does the underlined word “compromise” mean?

A.provide B.benefit (收益)
C.share D.Endanger
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项填入第61~64四个空格中。

When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents. Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick (想家的). You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here’s how:
If you’re going away from home, bring your favourite pajamas (睡衣). You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them any time you want.
The busier you are, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.
You can make a plan for when you’ll call your mum or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.
Sometimes, telling someone that you’re feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.
Which is the best title for the passage?

A.How to stay away from home
B.How to do something fun
C.How to feel less homesick
D.How to miss your home
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

What’s the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth. There is a special thing called enamel(牙釉质)in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria(细菌)away. However, teeth are hurt easily to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.
Teeth problems are common around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay(龋齿). A study which come out on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74% of a sample(抽样)of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 has decayed teeth.
Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth. The bacteria turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel. This causes holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is crooked teeth(龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
◆Brush at least twice a day in the morning and in the evening.
◆Learn to use dental floss(牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.
◆Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
◆Pay attention to what you eat. It’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
◆Wear braces(牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.
What’s the strongest part in the human body according to the passage?

A.Bones. B.Teeth.
C.Head. D.Bactria.

When is National Teeth-loving Day in China?

A.September 30. B.October 20.
C.September 20. D.June 5.

Crooked teeth refer to(指的是) _________.

A.decayed teeth B.the old teeth
C.the fallen teeth D.the new teeth

Which of the following is NOT true about decayed teeth?

A.Once you eat sugar, you must have decayed teeth.
B.Bacteria become strong over the sugar on your teeth.
C.Bacteria can turn sugar into acids that eat away at tooth enamel.
D.If you have decayed teeth, there may be holes in those teeth.

Which of the following is NOT a good way to keep teeth healthy?

A.Make your teeth straight with braces.
B.Brush your teeth twice a day or more.
C.Eat much fries or drink much soda.
D.See a dentist if you have dental problems.
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Name
Personal information
Ludwig Von Beethoven
Born in 1770, in Germany. A musician, Died in 1827
Florence Nightingale
Born in Italy on May 12th, 1820   An English nurse    Died in 1910
Bill Gates
Born in 1955 in the USA   Wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought  Own Microsoft
Thomas Edison
Born in 1847 in the USA  Made over 6000 inventions(发明)Died in 1931
Yao Ming
Born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China   A basketball player Played in the Houston Rockets, USA .In 2011 he came back to China.

Thomas Edison is from               .

A.Canada B.Italy
C.America D.Australia

The          was born in 1770.

A.musician B.nurse
C.businessman D.scientist

Business @ the Speed of Thought is the name of a            .

A.song B.book
C.school D.movie

Florence Nightingale died in                  .

A.1931 B.1827 C.1847 D.1910

Which of the following is true?

A.Yao Ming stopped playing basketball in America .
B.Beethoven made over 1000 inventions.
C.Edison was born in 1820 .
D.Bill Gates worked in Microsoft in 1955
  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据各人的爱好或需求,为他们选择喜欢的电视节目。将电视节目的选项写在题后的括号中s。

A.How to Study
B.Sports World
C.People around the World
D.Healthy Food
E.Shopping on the Internet
F.Weather Report
G.Chinese History

Mary is a good mother. She thinks eating right food is important(重要的). She wants her children to eat right food and to be healthier.
Kevin often sits at the desk, studying all night, but he isn’t good at his lessons. He wants to improve (提高)his grades。
Mrs Green is going to visit Shanghai. She wants to learn about the weather there.
Nancy is learning Chinese. She likes Chinese music and movies. But she doesn’t know much about Chinese history.
Xu Dong likes playing basketball. His favorite players is Yi Jianlian. He hopes to play basketball like him in the NBA.

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
网络资源充足丰富,请根据Kate, Alice, Dick的不同需求,从A ~ E五个网址中向他们推荐合适的网站,并将序号分别填入答题卷的相应空格内。

Alice
love Li Yuchun  want to download her newest songs
Kate
hope to buy some birthday gifts online
Dick
go to France on vacation
want to know the interesting places and the weather there

A.http://mp3.baibu.com/     online listening to music and downloading music…
B. www.worldpollution.net   introduction to air pollution and environment protection…
C. www.crawfurd.dk/travel   about traveling around the world, the famous places, the people…
D. www.taobao.com        online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, sporting goods…
E. www.FA.com    official website of the England team, the FA cup and football in England…
从上述A ~ E五个网址中选出你最需要的一个网址序号,并写出一条理由。
Alice _________
Kate _________
Dick _________
I will choose         
because        .

  • 更新:2020-03-19
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Are you feeling bored when it is rainy? And what do you often do on a rainy day? Here are some new ideas.
Tell stories. You might tell stories you have heard before, or you might make up some really wonderful stories.
Cook in the kitchen. You can learn to cook a pizza or maybe some cookies. Give your friends a chance to help in the kitchen and make something tasty.
Write a story. You might write stories on your own and then read them aloud to others, or you might write a story together.
Play “Let’s act” game. Think of some scenes and then play a game. Act as teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. You can dress up in whatever you may have.
Have a party. Pick out some music and dance around in the room. You can also sing while others are dancing.
So on the next rainy day, try some of these ideas for a day full of fun!
How do people feel on a rainy day?

A.Excited. B.Bored.
C.Enjoyable. D.Wonderful

What can you do on a rainy day according to(根据) the passage?

A.Play sports. B.Write a story.
C.Watch TV. D.Watch a movie.

Which idea isn’t mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Cook in the kitchen.
B.Have a party.
C.Go to the movie theater.
D.Go shopping with friends.

How many ideas are mentioned in the passage?

A.3. B.4. C.5 D.6
  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

Martin’s Clothes Store
Come and buy your clothes at Martin’s Clothes Store! We have pants, shorts, hats and more at very good prices! Come and have a look!
Clothes Price
black pants
blue pants
green pants $20
$18
$22
shorts ( all colours)   $10
hats (all colours)  $14
socks (all colours) $5
red skirts
blue skirts
white skirts    $12
$14
$11
white T-shirts
green T-shirts  $7
$8
red sweaters
yellow sweaters $30
$28
Where does Martin work?

A.In a bookstore. B.In a clothes store.
C.In a hotel. D.On a farm.

A yellow sweater and a pair of black pants are           .

A.$48 B.$34 C.$29 D.$36

Cindy has nineteen dollars. She can buy          with the money.

A.a hat and a T-shirt
B.a T-shirt and a pair of socks
C.a skirt and a pair of shorts
D.a sweater and a T-shirt

Of all the clothes,            are the most expensive.

A.skirts B.pants
C.sweaters D.hats

Rose can’t buy           at Martin’s Clothes Store.

A.red hats
B.blue socks
C.green pants
D.black T-shirts
  • 更新:2020-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语完形填空阅读理解