完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched the old man pulled several bills(纸币) from her wallet and them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same . I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful(猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be in this world, I would rather be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for . The key is to do it or not.
A．asking B．calling C．disturbing D．kidnapping
A．guests B．audience C．neighbours D．travelers
A．from B．after C．before D．over
A．softly B．sadly C．loudly D．hopefully
A．because B．unless C．as D．although
A．cheeked B．put C．covered D．threw
A．location B．survey C．situation D．programme
A．ordered B．treated C．required D．recommended
A．famous B．creative C．careful D．successful
A．richness B．happiness C．fitness D．Kindness
书面表达（满分10分）
A Good Friend In My Mind
英国有句谚语：结识新朋友，不忘老朋友，老朋友是金，新朋友是银(Make new friends, but keep the old; Those are silver, these are gold. )。中国自古亦有“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”等描绘朋友之间友情的名句。初中的学习生活即将结束了，在这段时间里你一定结识了许多朋友，并产生了深厚的友谊。请你写一篇文章介绍一位你心目中的好朋友。文章必须包含以下内容：1. 人物简介；2. 给你的帮助；3. 你的感受。
要求： 1）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确、逻辑清晰；
2）文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；
3）80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总次数。）
A life without friends is like a life without the sun. Nobody can live alone in the world….
阅读回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Please look at my family photo．There are four people in my family．These are my parents．My father is David．He is 37 years old．He is a doctor （医生）．My mother is Susan．She is 36 years old．She is a teacher．She is in NO．6 Middle School．That is my brother．His name is Jack．He is ten．Now This is me．My name is Tony．I'm 12 year old．I'm in Class One, Grade Seven．My parents work hand and we study very hard．We are very happy．This is my family．I love my family．How many people are there in the family?
There are _______________________________________How old is Tony's father?
_________________________________________________Who is Jack?
_________________________________________________What class is Tony in?
_________________________________________________Is Tony's mother a doctor?
_________________________________________________
C
The Real Chinese Food
In China, there're many different kinds of food.Some of them are very popular.Dumplings are the real Chinese food.Now let's talk about them, OK?
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar（ 糖 ）, eggs and so on.I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best.
Usually people make dumplings at home.If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarkets.Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin （ 硬币 ） in a dumpling.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.
Now tell me, do you like dumplings?
Welcome to China, we'll ask you to eat the real Chinese food： dumplings.
In China, _______ are the real Chinese food.
| A．noodles | B．dumplings |
| C．moon cakes | D．only vegetables |
The writer likes dumplings with ______ best.
| A．meat | B．seafood |
| C．vegetables and pork | D．vegetables |
You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ______.
| A．you have time | B．you are happy |
| C．you are busy | D．you are hungry |
The word “vinegar” in the sentence means _____.
| A．糖 | B．盐 | C．辣椒 | D．醋 |
What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them?（ ）
| A．They’ll feel unhappy. | B．They’ll be angry. |
| C．They’ll feel lucky. | D．They’ll be sad. |
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出能填如空白出的最佳选项。
Dear Marry ,
M y name is Alice Green .I’m ___ girl .I’m fourteen years olD.My birthday is March 3rD.My family is in Beijing now , but my grandparents are still（仍然）in America（美国）.My parents are ___ in a school , they teach（教）English .I have two brothers but ___ sisters .They are Tom and Tony .Tom plays __ well .He is on the school soccer team（队）.Tony likes ___ very much .He is member（成员）of an art cluB.
My family all love ___ .We think China is great .I often read some Chinese history books .I think they are very ____ .
I like playing the piano .I join the ___ club of my school .Each year we have an Art Festival .My brothers and I study ___ in our school .We are good students .
Let’s __ good friends .Please write soon .
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B
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or February.It is the most important festival in China.So before it comes， everyone has to prepare things.They buy pork， beef， chicken， fruits and many other things.And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”.It means “come together”.On the day before the festival， parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents.On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕），all the family members come back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready.When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.They all have a good time.
Which is the most important festival in China?
A.The mid-autumn Festival.
B.The Spring Festival.
C.Children’s Day.
When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?
A.In March or April.
B.In May or June.
C.In January or February
is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.
A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish
What＇s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?
A.Look up.
B.Help yourself.
C.Come together.
The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.
A.give each other the best wishes
B.buy each other presents
C.sing，dance and play cards
阅读表达（答案不超过6个字）（共5小题。每题2分，共10分）
Today is Saturday.It is Children’s Day, I get up very early.I go to school at about six.Our school is very clean and beautiful.Birds in the trees sing all the time.Every student wears a white coat.Girls wears beautiful skirts.We sing and dance, run and jump.We look like happy birds.
Our party begins at half past seven.First, we listen to our teachers, and then the programme（节目） begins.Many people sing together on the stage（舞台） .They sing and dance very well.All the teachers and students like watching and listening to them.After the party we play games in the classroom .All of us enjoy the day very much.
What day is it today?
____________________________________________
When does the party begin?
_____________________________________________
What do the children do after the party?
_____________________________________________
Do the children have a good time?
_____________________________________________
What does the school look like?
______________________________________
Bill is my friend.He has a happy .His father works a hospital （医院） in Beijing.He usually two eggs and a glass of milk breakfast and then goes to work by car.His mother is an English in our school.For breakfast, She usually eats some .Her English class is very , So we all love her.Bill is also my classmate.He eats a hamburger and two bananas for breakfast.He likes ice-cream very much. his mother doesn’t want him to eat it.She says it is not .And he can be very if（如果 ） he eats a lot（很多）.
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从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
A.There is a violin concert this week._______．
B.That’s great! _____．
A.It’s at Cloud Music Hall.
B.____．
A.It’s at seven o’clock on Saturday evening.
B._____．
A.It’s 80 yuan.
B.___ Let’s go this Saturday evening.
| A.How much is the ticket? B.Would you like to go with me? C.That’s good. D.Where is the concert? E.What would you like to do? F.That’s a good idea. G.When is the concert? |
俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划呢？请以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题,写一篇60词左右的作文，介绍一下你的新年计划。
My New Year’s Resolutions
The Spring Festival is coming soon, I have some plans for the new year.
I have a trousers.
| A．black long | B．long black |
| C．pair of black long | D．pair of long black |
C
One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations (适应能力) was Charles Darwin (达尔文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasn't the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing (观察) nature more than attending medical classes and dropped out(辍学) without graduating.
Next, Charles' father sent him to school to become a minister (牧师). This time he made it to graduation. But he didn't want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.
After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasn't the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crew's task was to make maps of the places they visited.
On December 27th, 1831 Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.
Twenty-three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代). Darwin’s ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things.Darwin was very interested in _____.
| A．attending medical classes |
| B．the work of a minister |
| C．sailing around the world |
| D．science |
The Beagle was a(an) _____.
| A．ship | B．plane |
| C．plant | D．animal |
When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _____ years old.
| A．twenty-three | B．twenty-two |
| C．forty-five | D．fifty |
The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _____.
| A．adaptations | B．Darwin and Wallace |
| C．animals | D．Darwin's ideas |
Which of the following is true?
| A．Darwin graduated from a medical school. |
| B．Some animals have adaptations so that they can survive. |
| C．Darwin published a scientific paper by himself. |
| D．Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagle. |
D
Reading Oliver James'Affluenza, I thought about what often happens at home. My 12-year-old daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow. I don't understand any of it," she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says "OK,I got a nine".
"Wow. well done!" I say, before she finishes with "But I never get a ten!"
According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick. "Well, if I don't get good grades, I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
I was quite surprised, because I don't consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the Danish system（体制）of education as a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
As the Russian poet Pushkin said," Inspiration(灵感）is needed in geometry(几何学）just as much as in poetry ",and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them .What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?
| A．She sets herself a goal too high to reach. |
| B．She should be more polite to her parents. |
| C．She is hard-working but not very bright. |
| D．She takes her grades much too seriously. |
What does the word "obsession"in paragraph 3 mean?
| A．A plain and unavoidable fact. |
| B．A satisfied and very proud state. |
| C．A practical and widely-used way. |
| D．A fixed and often unreasonable idea. |
What can we infer from the passage?
| A．Social skills are as important as high grades. |
| B．Interest in grades can shake self-confidence. |
| C．The writer regrets not having studied hard at school. |
| D．Danish educational system is for very smart students. |
The writer wants to tell us that____.
| A．learning happily is the key to self-development. |
| B．top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest. |
| C．tests should be improved to give children inspiration. |
| D．education should meet one's needs for word and money. |
C
MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.
MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a person’s brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didn’t want to eat the food including MSG.
Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings (调味品) ”,“hydrolyzed protein ”and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous （有毒的）food additives have been added to the food.
To protect people’s health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.
Monosodium Glutamate is ______ .
| A．a food | B．an additive |
| C．a factory | D．a country |
MSG is often used in ______.
| A．frozen meats | B．cups |
| C．clothes | D．book covers |
The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________.
| A．the food including MSG is delicious |
| B．people like to eat in a restaurant |
| C．mice like eating the food including MSG |
| D．MSG is not safe sometimes |
If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _____________.
| A．you must eat the food in a hidden way |
| B．the food label must be hidden |
| C．MSG is probably added to the food |
| D．you must report the food to your parents |
The underlined word “substance” in the article means __________.
| A．color | B．material |
| C．taste | D．Food |
单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
There is nothing more i_______ to life than the sun. W
__ the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t___
___ of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as h__
____as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can only see one star------ the sun.
The sun is much n____ to us than any other star. That is w_
____ it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m__
___as 150,000,000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a___
__from the earth.
Do you know what a light-year is? N____ in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y_
_____.
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