初中英语

If you look closely around your city, you might see hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). In a report by online shopping platform (线上购物平台) Tmall, more than 2 million hanfu outfits were sold in 2018. The average age of buyers was 21, with about 52 percent between 19 and 24 years old.

Why has this traditional clothing become popular among young Chinese people?

For some of them, it's a costume (服装) for relaxation. Other young people like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They think it as a way to reconnect with traditions.

"What's behind hanfu is inheritance (继承,遗产) of the Chinese culture," Nan He, a 21﹣year﹣old costume studio owner, said.

(1)What is hanfu?  

A. The clothing sold online.

B. The traditional clothing of Han ethnic group.

C. The traditional clothing of Han Dynasty (汉朝).

(2)Most of hanfu buyers were  .

A. children

B. young people

C. old people

(3)Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?  

A. Young Chinese people wear hanfu abroad.

B. Hanfu is a costume for relaxation.

C. Hanfu is inheritance of the Chinese culture.

来源:2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2022-09-04
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Pepper works in a supermarkert in Germany. He is different from other emplayees (雇员). Pepper is a robot that looks like a human.

A Japanese company made Pepper in 2014. Pepper is as tall as a 6﹣year﹣old kid. He has cameras.They help him recognize things around him. There are wheels under his body. They help Pepper move.

The robot can do a lot of things. He can read people's emotions (感情) and communicate with people. He can also teach students about programming.

(1)What does Pepper look like?  

A. A human.

B. A robot.

C. An animal.

(2)What does Pepper use to recognize things around him?  

A. Eyes.

B. Hands.

C. Cameras.

(3)What can Pepper teach?  

A. Reading.

B. Programming.

C. Communicating.

(4)What would be the best title for the article?  

A. Robots are helping.

B. Pepper is a robot.

C. Pepper works in a supermarket in Germany.

来源:2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷
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Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge Facts

Length: 430 meters (l,410 feet)

Width: 6 meters (20 feet)

Height: 300 meters (984 feet)

Highlights: Walk on transparent glasses and enjoy a panoramic view (全景) of the stunning (震撼的,吸引人的) Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon. There is a platform for making a 285﹣meter (935 feet) bungee﹣jump (not open yet).

Opening Hours: April﹣November: 7:30 a.m.﹣5:30 p.m.

December﹣March: 8:00 a.m.﹣4:00 p.m.

(1)How high is Zhangjiajie Glass Brigdge?  

A. 430 meters

B. 285 meters

C. 300 meters

(2)What does the underlined word "highlights" mean?  

A. The highest parts.

B. The most stunning parts.

C. The most dangerous parts.

(3)There will be an extreme sport (极限运动) ﹣  in the future.

A. snowboarding

B. paragliding

C. bungee﹣jump

(4)The opening hours are   Summer.

A. 8:00 a.m﹣4:00 p.m.

B. 7:00 a.m.﹣4:00 p.m.

C. 7:30 a.m﹣5:30 p.m.

来源:2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷
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Dear Julie,

My name is Ronald.I'm 24 years old,and I'm the manager of a(1)  shop.We carry all kinds of cats,dogs,snakes,birds and fish.We even have one snake that is about four meters(2)  ,but I keep him at home. As for my hobbies, I(3)  to fish and ride horses in my free time. My favorite foods are beef, potatoes and apples. I like reading novels,(4)  I don't enjoy reading poems. I have two brothers.(5)  of them are college students. And I have(6)  dogs Brutus, Charlie, and Samantha.

I hope to hear(7)  you.My address is 15 North Street,New York.Or you can(8)  me at 437﹣8605.

Yours,

Ronald

(1)A. fish

B. bird

C. pet

(2)A. long

B. tall

C. big

(3)A. hate

B. like

C. plan

(4)A. and

B. but

C. so

(5)A. Some

B. All

C. Both

(6)A. three

B. two

C. one

(7)A. about

B. from

C. of

(8)A. call

B. e﹣mail

C. write

来源:2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷
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Good manners are important. You need(1)  at work and at school. You(2)  need them at meals. At a nice(3)  , remember some important manners. First, put your napkin on your lap. Do not leave it on the table. Eat your food(4)  . Don't make any noise. Don't put your elbows on the table. That(5)  polite. Take(6)  bites of food and eat slowly. Use good manners, and everyone can(7)  the meal.

(1)A. it

B. him

C. them

(2)A. once

B. also

C. only

(3)A. meal

B. dinner

C. breakfast

(4)A. quietly

B. quickly

C. slowly

(5)A. is

B. isn't

C. may be

(6)A. big

B. full

C. small

(7)A. eat

B. have

C. enjoy

来源:2020年湖南省张家界市中考英语试卷
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Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation in Sunshine Community. Here are the results.

The most popular choices are cars and buses. Twenty﹣five percent of residents (居民) choose cars while thirty percent choose buses. Most office staffs go to work by car. (1)In their opinion,cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey mentions that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. As for everyone in our city, there are about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a. m. to 10:30 p. m.

We found that twenty﹣five percent prefer to go outside by bike or on foot. (2)Going out by bike are nothing and it is healthy for residents' body. (3)老人们习惯在小区附近购买日常用品,so they would like to go to the local market on foot.

The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis, Motorbikes may be dangerous, but some sell think travelling by motorbike is the best way to avoid traffic jams(堵塞) in rush hours. Speaking of taxis, those residents without private cars are willing to take a taxi when they are in a hurry.

(4)With the development of transportation in Yueyang,people can get here and there,more easily. However, some residents said they still met plenty of traffic problems in their daily life. (5)为了解决这些问题,他们希望岳阳有朝一日会有地铁. Do you like this convenient way of transportation?

将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语.

(1)   

(2)   

(3)   

(4)   

(5)   

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Road﹣side business has become a hot topic recently. Premier (总理)Li Keqiang once said that road﹣side business can reflect common people's life lively.

Last weekend, 5 college students decided to taste the trade pattern and difficulties of life outside school (1)   selling vegetables on the side of the road together.

In the morning,they had to (2)   up at 3 o'clock.First,they went to the farm near the city to buy different (3)   of vegetables. To reduce (减少) the cost, they learn to bargain (讲价) with the farmers. Then they went back to the city as soon as (4)   to take up a street stall(摊位).At about 6:30 a.m.after putting vegetables in order and nicer ones on top,they began to(5)   vegetables.They peddled (吆喝)loudly and actively to attract customers.When the vegetables were not sold out, they gave them (6)   to homeless people.Two days (7)   , they earned (挣得) about 300 yuan.

After this unusual experience,they shared their feelings with each(8)  ."We were tired,(9)   we gained a lot. Compared with hanging out, such social practice makes us learn (10)   difficult it is to make money." said Wang Wen, who came up with this idea.

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, "I want to…", your parents answer, "No, you can't." Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, (1)  .

Li Hai, a 15﹣year﹣old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student.He is often late for school because he stays up too late. (2)   Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants.If his parents refuse his requirements(要求),(3)  . "Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair." says Mrs Li, "But we think we're doing the right thing. (4)  .We expect him to get into a good university." Li Hai is always asking, "Could you make the bed for me?" or "Could you help me to sweep the floor?" (5)  .His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.

A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.

B. He likes doing housework.

C. His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.

D. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.

E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.

F. he will argue with his father or mother.

G. but their parents may worry about children's development.

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. Chinese people have been celebrating it for centuries. It comes in winter. We usually have a 15﹣day holiday, but in 2020, a disease called COVID﹣19(新型冠状病毒) hit China. We had a longer holiday than before.

As we all know, the Spring Festival is a time to get new. We usually clean and decorate(装饰)our house carefully before it comes. Before the new year, I helped my mother clean the rooms and wash our quilts. My father put up red couplets(春联)on the doors and red paper cutting on the windows. It's said that red is a lucky color in China. In the new year, no matter how far it is, we come back to have a big dinner together with all the family members.However,we didn't visit any relatives and friends because of the sudden illness.I just said "Happy new year," to my parents. At night, I was glad to talk with my friends on Wechat(微信). It's exciting for me to get Wechat red packet(微信红包) from my grandparents. My mother likes buying all the products from the supermarket. During this new year, she had to order things on the Internet, so she received many packages(包裹).

After the Lantern Festival, we couldn't go to school. Instead we studied on computers or pads at home. Our teachers organized online teaching for us, and we were able to have classes through the new way of teaching. During the holiday, how I hoped that I could go to school earlier.

On April 7th, 2020. I went back to school. As I started my new journey, I couldn't forget this special spring festival.

(1)Why did we have a longer holiday this year?  

(2)Did the writer's father put red paper cutting on the windows?  

(3)Who gave the writer the Wechat red packet?  

(4)How did the writer's mother buy products during this spring festival?  

(5)What did our teacher organize for us this holiday?  

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Hot hotels in town

Name

Single room(单人间)

Double

Specials

Address

Telephone:

678﹣453﹣4416

Website:

www. bshotel. com

No money?

No worry!

Customers can also pay by:

Orchard Hotel

$28

$49

French restaurant

233

Edward Road

Coffee shop and bar(酒吧)

Swimming pool

Osaka Hotel

$60

$67

Underground parking lots

129 North Road

Indian restaurant

Near the airport

Fairview Hotel

$55

$71

Dry﹣cleaning shops

126

Venning Road

Japanese and Chinese restaurant

Large garden

(1)How much will you pay if you book (预定) a single room for 2 nights in Orchard Hotel?  

A. $28

B. $56

C. $98

(2)Japanese travelers can enjoy Indian food in  .

A. Orchard Hotel

B. Fairview Hotel

C. Osaka Hotel

(3)Where is Fairview Hotel?  

A. At 233 Edward Road

B. At 129 North Road

C. At 126 Venning Road

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2022-09-04
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Chinese Climbers Reached the Top of Qomolangma Again.

The time of setting out:

May 6th, 2020

The time of reaching the top:

May 27th, 2020

Members of the Chinese survey team:

35 members and 8 of them reached the top

Purpose:

To measure (测量) the new height of Qomolangma

(1)What's the purpose of climbing Qomolangma again?  

A. Have fun.

B. Take risk.

C. Measure the new height of it.

(2)When did the climbers reach the top of Qomolangma?  

A. On May 6th, 2020

B. On May 27th, 2020

C. On May 8th, 2020

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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Most successful persons have one thing in common: They try to be a super star in their own sages(舞台).

Dr. Zhang Wenhong is one of the most famous medical experts in the 21stcentury. He has worked in the medical field for almost 27 years. In early 2020, Zhang worked as a medical worker in Shanghai to save lives and make wonderful achievements on the front line. He advised people to stay at home and not to go to crowded places. He was called "Dad Zhang for Shanghai" for his direct and humorous words, which explain to the public on how to keep themselves away from the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒). As Zhang Wenhong is a hero in the fight against the disease, every Chinese is proud of him.

Yang Jiang is a Chinese writer and translator (翻译家). Yang Jiang and her husband Qian Zhongshu have impressed(留下印象) Chinese readers deeply. Many readers admire Yang Jiang because she has written several valuable comedies. We Three that is about Yang Jiang's family stories has been widely praised by the readers. In 1960, she started to translate Don Quixote(《堂吉词德》). The Chines version of Don Quixote came out in 1978. Yang Jiang had a great influence on Chinese culture.

In the past few years, Li Ziqi has turned from a village girl in Sichuan Province into an Internet celebrity(网红). The post﹣90s vlogger(90后视频博主)has 21 million fans on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on You Tube. Her videos show the slow countryside life and the beauty of traditional art. On Dec 14th. 2019, she won the Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(2019年度文化传播人物) awarded by China Newsweek. Her handmade life is fantastic for many modern people.

判断下列句子描述是否符合原文内容,符合的填T,不符合的填F.

(1)Zhang Wenhong worked in Shanghai to fight against the novel coronavirus in 2020.  

(2)Zhang Wenhong told people to go to crowded places.  

(3)Yang Jiang was married to Qian Zhongshu.  

(4)We Three is known by the readers.  

(5)Li Ziqi is from Hunan Province.  

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2022-09-04
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Many people are playing a role in saving the earth on Earth Day. Earth Day is on April 22nd. Lots of people all over the world try to do something (1)   on this day. In China, people expected to keep lights off for one hour at night.People don't use (2)   in Italy.People dress up like(3)  and animals to dance in Times Square, New York(纽约时代广场). On that day, people can see many posters about protecting (4)   animals in Canada and Norway (挪威). After reading them, people are supposed to avoid (5)   things made of animals, such as ivory and shark fin.

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has made a list of (6)   things that each person can do to save the environment.

☆(7)   the lights when you leave a room.

☆Don't leave the tap(水笼头)running.

☆No turning on your computer every night.

☆Wash your clothes in warm or (8)   water, not hot water.

☆Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes.

Some environmental protection groups believe that humans will (9)   the true spirit of Earth Day and try (10)   best to protect the earth. Small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.

(1)A. harmful

B. green

C. bad

(2)A. recycling books

B. reusable bags

C. plastic bags

(3)A. plants

B. emperors

C. trucks

(4)A. delicious

B. wild

C. magic

(5)A. building

B. buying

C. improving

(6)A. three

B. four

C. five

(7)A. Turn on

B. Turn off

C. Turn up

(8)A. cold

B. dirty

C. dangerous

(9)A. change

B. finish

C. understand

(10)A. its

B. their

C. his

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Teenager Said(少年说)?

﹣﹣﹣____________(  )

A.You are welcome.B.Good luck.

C.I love it.

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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I wonder___________________ (  )

A.when China sent the last Beidou Satellite(北斗卫星).

B.when did China send the last Beidou Satellite.

C.when does China send the last Beidou Satellite.

来源:2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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初中英语试题