初中英语试题

Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. ________, Mozart wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.

A．

For example

B．

In fact

C．

As a result

D．

In my opinion

Hurry up, John, ________ you will be late for school.

A．

and

B．

but

C．

or

D．

so

Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it.

A．

impossible

B．

useful

C．

different

D．

necessary

The man in my room ________ be my brother. He is still in France.

A．

couldn't

B．

mustn't

C．

needn't

D．

can't

- Would you like some coffee, please?

-Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ________ sugar.

A．

for

B．

with

C．

to

D．

from

My uncle will come to Beijing by high-speed train from Fuxin this weekend. We'll meet ________ at Chaoyang Railway Station.

A．

he

B．

she

C．

him

D．

her

This week's match is more relaxing . The word "relaxing" is pronounced ________.

A．

/rɪ'læksɪŋ/

B．

/'rɪlæksɪŋ/

C．

/rə'læksɪŋ/

D．

/re'læksɪŋ/

The ________ of this kind of electric car is not high, many young people can afford it.

A．

size

B．

price

C．

space

D．

cloth

在你们学校开展的"建美丽校园, 做文明少年"活动中涌现出很多值得大家学习的好榜样, 刘勇就是其中的一位。请说说你从他的身上看到了哪些优秀之处。内容至少包括三个方面。

Have you been quite forgetful lately? Have you been worried? If you are worried about losing keys and forgetting names, here are some ways for you.

Find out your own learning style

We all have our own ways of learning and remembering. Some of us have to say something out loud to remember it; others may have to write it down. Whatever your learning style is, accept it and find out a way that will work with it, whether it is written/audio notes（音频笔记） or some other ways.

Repeat a lot

Do something many times, and it is possible for you to remember it.

Repeating can help you turn short-term memory into long-term memory. It can feel a little silly writing down everything, or saying something to yourself 10 times in order to get through your day, but if it's necessary, then go ahead and do it.

Avoid unnecessary distractions （干扰）

With each day bringing fresh bad news, we have more distractions than ever before. However, there are many ways you can cut down the number of distractions.

The first one is trying to use your mobile phone less. Some studies show Internet use is making our attention last shorter and our memory worse. Although it's almost impossible to keep away from the Internet, using your mobile phone less can help.

The second one is to avoid doing many things at the same time. It has also been shown to influence long-term memory.

Ways to Avoid Forgetfulness
Find out your own learning style	Both saying something loudly and writing down something can help you remember well. _ 81 __ what your learning style is, try to find the good way that is good for you.
82	_ 83 _you do something, the more possible you are to remember it. Although it sounds silly to repeat something to yourself 10 times a day, it's necessary.
Avoid unnecessary distractions	Don't use your mobile phone more, or it will make your attention __84_ and your memory worse. If you do many things at the same time, your long-term memory will 85 .

Have your mom or grandma ever made embroidered （刺绣的） clothes for you? People in the past often embroidered on handkerchiefs（手帕）, bed covers and dresses. Girls would embroider on a sachet （香囊）as a gift for their lovers.

Shu embroidery comes from Sichuan. It is the oldest kind of embroidery in China. People began to make it during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). They sold it to other countries along the South Silk Road.

Embroidery takes time. It might take as long as a whole day to finish just 10 cm. By the 1970s, Sichuan had as many as 5, 000 embroiderers. But since modern machines can make cheaper embroidery products today, fewer people are buying handmade Shu embroider products. Young people aren't learning the skill. To protect this skill, Shu embroidery was added to China's intangible cultural heritage （非物质文化遗产） list in 2006.

Meng Dezhi, a national-level inheritor（国家级传承人）of the skill, has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years. After her factory closed down in 2005, she didn't give up loving this form of art. So she decided to teach others to make Shu embroidery. The work is hard and the pay is low. Not many people want to learn it. But Meng wants to change that. She now teaches it in universities and communities.

Shu embroidery stands for（代表）thousands of years of Sichuan culture. We should try to save it.

76. Where does Shu embroidery come from?

77. How many embroiderers did Sichuan have by the 1970s?

78. Are many people buying handmade Shu embroidery products today?

79. How long has Meng Dezhi been making Shu embroidery?

80. What does Shu embroidery stand for?

根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用—次, 有两个多余词）

add oil education use still so many at friend speak with encourage

When the people around us feel down, we usually say jiayou. When we watch the dragon boat races, we can also hear jiayou. We usually say it when we 66 someone. It means "add oil" in English. But where is it from? And why do we __67 _ it ?

There is a story behind "add oil". It took place during the Qing Dynasty. "Add oil started __68__ an official（官员）named Zhang Ying. He was the zhifu, or mayor（市长）, of Xingyi in Guizhou. He believed that good 69 could help build a strong country, _ 70 he tried to develop local education better. What he did made much _ 71 _ people study.

He sent lower officials to walk around the city at night with buckets（桶）of _72__. In ancient China, people used oil lamps（灯）at night. If these officials saw the light of oil lamps in someone's home and heard the sound of reading, they would knock on the door and say, "The mayor 73__ oil for your lamp!" The officials would then give the person oil so that he could study till the night.

Zhang did this and paid for the oil for 13 years. Many young people in Xingyi later became officials, poets and scholars（学者）. "Add oil" is _ 74 _ used today. Next time, say jiayou to your _75_ when they need you to cheer them up. It's very useful.

China has a long history of making lanterns. And lanterns are necessary decorations （装饰品）during important festivals such as the Chinese New Year. They are beautiful and create an air of festivity. Today, I want to tell you a kind of plant. 64. This kind of plant is very similar to lanterns.

The plant is Winter Cherry （樱桃）. Chinese people also call it the Chinese Lantern plant. Its papery orange-red flowers look like little lanterns. It grows mainly in central and southern Europe, Iran, China, and Southeast Asia. The plant is not only beautiful but also useful. Its fruit and leaves can be used to make medicine. 65. Because of this, it is loved by many people. Will you pick it when you see it next time?

根据所给中文完成句子翻译。

56. 这次表演能把孩子们最好的一面展示出来。

The show can _______ the best in the children.

57. 他们经常给儿童之家捐书。

They often ________books to a children's home.

58. 这个女孩天生有唱歌的能力。

The girl ______the ability to sing.

59. 你知道飞机是什么时候起飞的吗?

Do you know when the plane ________?

60. 相信我, 这次考试我不会让你们失望。

Believe in me, and I won't _______in the test.

61. 多么生动的一节课啊!

________________________________________________!

62. 这附近有一家电影院。

________________________________________________.

63. 昨天暴风雨来的时候这些学生在做什么?

_________________________________________________?

A: Hi, Yu Yue. __51__?

B: Hi, Qu Tao. I'm fine, thanks.

A: Yu Yue, I didn't see you in the story telling club yesterday. 52 _?

B: My mother was ill. I had to look after her at home.

A: Sorry to hear that. But you really missed many good stories.

B: Really? What a pity! _ 53 __?

A: Wang Feng's story is the best.

B: What's its name?

A: Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. _ 54 _?

B: Yes, I do. I have read many Chinese traditional stories like this.

A: Quite good! Let's tell a story in the club next time.

B: 55 .