高中英语书面表达

                 

基础写作
假设你是学校学生会的一员，为了保护我们的地球家园，你发出了低碳生活的倡议，并制作了如下图的海报。

请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份倡议书。
[写作内容]
1．低碳生活在节约资源，保护环境中起着越来越重要的作用。
2．我们可以养成这些低碳生活习惯。
3. 提出呼吁。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总句数。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

假设你是某校高三学生李华，自从进入高三以来，学校取消了高三课外体育活动课，你班同学对这一事进行了讨论。请根据下表中的提示，给《21世纪报》投稿，介绍有关情况，并谈谈你的看法。

反对者	支持者	你的观点
1. 身体是学习的保证； 2. 增强体质，使人精力充沛。	1. 浪费时间，使人疲劳， 影响学习； 2. 可能导致受伤。	……

注意：
1. 层次清晰，包含所给要点，不要简单翻译，表达连贯；
2. 可适当发挥,不要涉及具体校名等真实信息；
3. 词数：100字左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：课外体育活动  extra-curricular sports activities
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the debate on whether the extra-curricular sports activities should be cancelled. Different people have different ideas.______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
                               
Yours,
Li Hua

人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。

赞成的理由	反对的理由	你的看法
1. 广交朋友 2. 可自由表达思想 3. 有利外语学习	1. 浪费时间 2. 影响学习 3. 可能上当受骗	？

注意：1. 文章必须包括表中的全部内容。
2. 词数为100--120左右。
3. 参考词汇：网络朋友on-line friend（s），上当受骗to be cheated

根据提示，写一篇150词左右的建议信。
假如你是某报编辑，昨天收到一位学生来信。请根据来信的内容和所给的要点提示用英语写一封回信。（要注意写信的格式）

 
要点提示：  1.收到来信，获悉信中所提到的有关情况；
2.不要压力太大；
3.如有问题请教老师或同学；
4.考试时合理分配（distribute）时间，并尽量抽出几分钟检查；
5.其它建议………………

假如你是Jenny. 你所在城市的孔子学院（The Confucius Institute）将举办“汉语桥”比赛，该比赛面向学习汉语的外国青年学生。你的美国笔友David学习汉语多年，你想建议他参加这个比赛。
请你根据下列提示给David写一封信介绍这个比赛并鼓励他参赛。

“汉语桥”比赛
活动目的	1、提供展示汉语能力的舞台 2、激发学习汉语的热情 3、增进对中华文化的了解
参赛对象	年龄30岁以下、母语非汉语的外国高校学生。
比赛内容	1、演讲（3分钟） 2、当场问答（2分钟） 3、中国文化技艺表演（3分钟）
参赛方式	参赛者须在2011年8月1日前向组委会提交个人信息资料。邮箱：[e-mail].

参考词汇：汉语桥：Chinese Bridge; 组委会：organizing committee
Dear David，
The Confucius Institute in my city is holding a competition____________

当今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以“World Food Crisis”为题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下：

造成原因	应对的措施	自己的贡献
1．气候变化，造成粮食减产	1．注重环保，改善生态	1．
2．工业发展，城市化加速，耕地减少	2．严格保护耕地	2．
3．世界能源价格上涨，使用粮食生产生物燃料	3．富国支持穷国，促进世界和谐	3．

注意：
1．内容包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译。
2．字数150左右，文章开头已提供，不计入总词数
3．参考词汇：城市化urbanization 生物燃料 biofuels

假如你叫李想，在光明中学读书，在高中学习英语的过程中遇到一些问题，想得到老师的帮助，并想给班级的英语老师提一些建议，以帮助自己学好英语。下面表格中只给了简单的提示，请你结合自己的实际情况给英语老师写一封求助信，内容如下：

学习英语时遇到的问题	1.生词多，记忆有难度 2......... 3.........
向英语老师提出的建议	1 降慢语速，以便所有的学生都能听懂 2.介绍一些学习英语的好方法 3....

字数：100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teacher,
My name is Li Xiang.I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help.                   
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Li Xiang

自1983年中央电视台首届春节联欢晚会以来，春晚成为收视率最高的节目之一。但近几年来，春晚收视率呈下降趋势。请你根据以下提示，以“Spring Festival Gala CCTV”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
1．过去：几乎家家户户都喜欢在除夕观看春晚，喜迎新年；
2．近来：越来越多的人特别是年轻人选择不看春晚；
3．你对这种现象的分析及建议；
4．你的选择和理由。
注意：
1．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2．文章开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：除夕the Chinese New Year’s Eve
Spring Festival Gala on CCTV
Ever since it started in 1983, the Spring Festival Gala has been one of the most popular TV shows.

如果有一场神奇的“价值拍卖会”，你可以拍下自己最想要的东西，你会为什么而举牌？请在以下的竞拍内容中, 选出你最想得到的三样东西，并阐明你选择的理由。
1．竞拍内容：爱心、梦想、名牌大学录取通知书、聪明、快乐、诚信、自由、权利、友情、金钱等；
2．词数100左右，不含开头语。
Different people may bid for different things. _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

下图反映的是网络时代所出现的一种问题，有些孩子沉溺于网上交流而忽视了与父母的沟通。请你根据对该漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文。该文应包含以下要点：

1. 该漫画告诉了我们什么；
2. 你对此现象的看法；
3. 我们该如何主动和父母亲沟通。
注意：
1. 表达时要适当发挥想象，不要仅作简单描述。
2. 词数100左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得提及本人的相关信息。
参考词汇：漫画caricature
Modern technology has many advantages. While we enjoy the fun and convenience of the Internet, we also experience some new problems. This caricature describes one of them.___________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Helen Keller suffered from a strange sickness when she was only 19 months old. It made her completely blind and deaf. For the next five years she had no way of successfully communicating with other people. Then a teacher Anne Sullivan arrived from Boston to help her. Miss Sullivan herself had once been blind. She tried to teach Helen to live like other people. She taught her how to use her hands as a way of speaking. Miss Sullivan stayed with Helen for many years. She taught Helen how to read, how to write and how to speak. She helped her to get ready for school and college. More than anything, Helen wanted to do what others did, and do it just as well. In time Helen did go to college and completed her studies with high honors. But it was a hard struggle. Few of the books she needed were written in the Braille language that the blind could read by touching pages. Miss Sullivan and others had to teach her what was in these books by forming words in her hands. The study of geometry and physics was especially difficult. Helen could only learn about squares, triangles and other geometrical forms by making them with wires. She kept feeling the different shapes of these wires until she could see them in her mind.
Helen Keller died on June 1st, 1968. She was 87 years old. Her message of courage
and hope remains. She is respected world-widely as a pride of human beings.
[写作内容]
1．以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2．以“Efforts And Success”为主题，写一篇120字左右的短文，描写你自己的经历。要点包括：
(1) 原来的状况；
(2) 对付困难的做法；
(3) 努力后的具体表现或效果；
(4) 你自己对Efforts And Success的感想。
[写作要求]
1．可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子；
2．描写的经历可以是真实的或者是虚构的；
3．作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

短文概括（共1小题，满分5分）
One day, an American Indian found an eagle’s egg and put it into the nest of a chicken. The little eagle hatched with the chickens and grew up with them.
All its life, the eagle thought it was a chicken and did what the chickens did. It searched in the dirt for seeds and insects to eat. It could only fly no more than a few feet off the ground. After all, that’s how chickens were supposed to fly. The eagle never noticed that it was different from the chickens.
Years passed. And the eagle grew very old. One day, it saw a magnificent bird far above in the cloudless sky. It flew high and fast in the sky with its strong golden wings. Even the powerful winds could not stop it.
“What a beautiful bird!” said the eagle to its neighbor, “What is it?”
“That’s an eagle-the master of the birds,” the neighbor told the eagle.
“It’s extraordinary! I want to fly as high as it does,” said the eagle.
“Don’t give it a second thought. You are just a chicken. You could never be like it,” said the neighbor.
So the eagle never gave it a second and it died thinking it was a chicken.
Do you feel sympathetic towards the eagle? If so, give a second thought for who you are and who you want to be. Never let your life pass without realizing your full potential（潜力）and pursuing your dream.
【写作内容】  
以约30词概括短文的要点
【写作要求】  
不得照抄原文句子

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A little boy is telling his Grandma how everything is going wrong: School, family problems, severe health problems, etc. Meanwhile, Grandma is baking a cake. She asks the child if he would like a snack, which of course he would.
"Here. Have some cooking oil."
"Terrible!" says the boy.
"How about a couple of raw eggs?"
" Terrible! Grandma."
"Would you like some flour then? Or maybe baking soda?"
"Grandma, those are all awful!"
To which the Grandma replies, "Yes, all those things seem bad all by themselves. But when they are put together in the right way, they make a wonderfully delicious cake! Life works the same way. Many times we wonder why we have to go through such bad and difficult times, but when we put these things all in a suitable way, they always work for good!”
“The trials of life serve a meaningful purpose in making us stronger. Don’t lose heart if life is not easy for you right now, but encourage yourself and know you will be much stronger mentally and physically because of the trials of life.”
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的内容；
2.然后用120个词以“Facing the Trials of Life”写一篇文章, 内容包括：
1）你阅读短文后的感受；
2）讲述你经历的一次困难或考验；
3）你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验。
[写作要求]
1）可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。

现在的高三学生大部分时间呆在学校里，课业繁重，所以一回家，他们往往拼命玩网络游戏来放松自己, 缓解学习压力。针对这个现象，请你谈谈自己的看法。要点如下：
1、简要介绍学生回家情况。
2、你的态度，并给出理由。
3、你的建议（推荐几种健康的放松的方式）。
注意：1．词数：120个词左右。开头以给出，不计词数。   
2．内容丰富，行文连贯。
Nowadays, Senior 3 students spend most of their time studying at school. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________