高中英语

二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分
1.New Zealand is s_________ by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east.
2.New Zealand has a p_________ of about 3.8 million people.
3.The _________(气候)in some southern cities is very mild and pleasant.
4.In China October 1 is _________(庆祝)as a National Day.
5.The girl r_________ to in your letter used to be my neighbor's daughter.
6.New Zealand,with its n_________ beauty,mountains,rivers and national parks,attracts tourists.
7.Many families go _________(野营)in the hills or on the coast.
8.The happier events,like wedding,are m_________ with speeches,singing and dancing.
9.Can you tell something in r_________ to education?
10.Captain Cook took _________(占有)of the islands in 1769.

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一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分
1.风景,山水画_________                               2.包围,围绕_________
3.海湾_________                                                    4.海港_________
5.火山_________                                                   6.泉水_________
7.表面,外表_________                                     8.安家,定居_________
9.占有,财产_________                                     10.同意,一致_________
11.婚宴_________                                           12.埋葬_________
13.会议 _________                                                14.关系,联系_________
15.农业的_________                                              16.牲畜_________
17.海边别墅_________                                    18.航行_________
19.输出,出口 _________                                        20.区域_________

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第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号里的英语单词完成句子。
71.__________(把这道难题留给我),and see if I can work it out.(leave)
72.Every possible means__________(已经试过),but none proves to be available.(try)
73.Sometimes we can get into such a situation__________(我们向别人求助).(turn)
74.Faced with difficulties,people make a promise that they will do__________(他们能做的一切)to help others.(whatever)
75.The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was__________(因为他生病了).(ill)
76.I'd rather you__________(没告诉她那个消息).How sad she looks now!(tell)
77.Hardly__________(他一下火车就)he was met and surrounded by his fans.(get)
78.I wonder __________(到底是什么)lets my little sister down so badly. I think she really needs my comfort.(it)
79.It is commonly thought that many coal mine accidents__________(本来能够避免)if we had followed the strict safety rules.(avoid)
80.When __________(问及他为何拒绝)others’help,the disabled young man just smiled and made no answer.(ask)

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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。
dusk

A.[dʌsk] B.[dusk] C.[djusk] D.[desk]

latter 

A.['leitə] B.['lætə] C.['lɑ:tə] D.['letə]

attitude

A.['ətitju:d] B.[æti'tju:d] C.['ætitju:d] D.['ətitu:d]

nation

A.['naiʃən] B.['niʃən] C.['neisən] D.['neiʃən]

disaster

A.[di'zeistə] B.['disistə] C.[di'zɑ:stə] D.[de'sɑ:stə]
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第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中由两项为多余选项。
—Any good news?
—Not really.  61 So I was left behind after school yesterday.
  62 
—Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school.
  63
—Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t my fault.  64  
—I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result.
  65  If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day.
—Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first.

A.You are lazy.
B.I don’t understand.
C.You made your teacher angry.
D.Better keep quiet in class.

E. The lesson is dull.
F. I don’t think it makes much difference.
G. I was talking without being asked in class.

来源:2009年石家庄质量检测一之补全对话
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短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则有按下列情况改正:
此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉队,在该行右边的横线上写上该词.
此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行行右边的横线上写上该词.
此行错一词;在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边的横线上写上改正后的词.
Learn a foreign language is different from learning one’s       
76_________
mother tongue. The learning usually takes the place at school                  77 _________
and they are few chances to communicate with other speakers                 78 _________
of the language. As a result of, some students think that learning         79 _________
a foreign language are slow and difficult. However, we actually               80 _________
learn a foreign language much fast than we do our mother tongue.           81 _________
When you were learning your mother tongue, you spent all you         82 _________
waking hours communicated with the people around you. In other           83 _________
word, you were studying the language all day long. You did this for               84 _________
five years, so is an awful lot of hours.                                               85 _________

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surprise            

A.police B.apologize C.bridge D.holiday
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Part Three: Reading Comprehension
I.  Fill in the blanks, using the proper forms of the words below.
( respect, watch, wander off, nest, worthwhile, discover, forest, where, argue, observe, work out, sleep, behave, entertainment, understand )
A PROTECTION OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE
It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Our group are all going to visit the chimps in the     1   . Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people   2    how much they    3   like humans.     4    a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to a place   5  we left the chimp family    6   in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits while the animals in the group begin to wake up and move. Then we follow as the family begins to    7   into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that everybody will be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. But the evening makes it all    8   . The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree and, after they come into her arms, we see them go to sleep together in their    9  for the night.
Nobody before has fully understand chimp behaviour. Jane spent many years   10   and recording their daily activities. She did not study at a university but she was determined to work with animals in their own environment. When she arrived at Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one thing she    11   was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her   12   their social system
For forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and   13 the life of these animals. She has   14   for them to be left in the wild and not used for         15    or advertisements. She has set up special places where they can live safely. Her life is very busy but as she says:
Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It’s terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, ‘Aren’t they lucky?’ And then think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget…”
She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor’s degree for studies, showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.  

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III. Translate the sentences into English.
1.    聚会中有个小青年总缠着我,我甩不开他。(attach…to…)
2.    这种手机很快就会被淘汰。(on the way out)
3.    部队的服装和食品是免费供应的。(charge)
4.    他们往卡车上装了什么?(load)
5.    摆在我面前的选择之一是离开学校。(alternative)
6.    关爱环境是每个人的职责。(care for)
7.    我们很少有时间参加娱乐活动。(have little time to do…)
8.    我收到了他的来信还附带了一张照片。(with something done)
9.    那时,我遭到了班级的慢待。(reject)
10.        我想他是住在那里的,但是我不敢肯定。(for sure)

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exactly 

A. expression B. example C. exhibition D. exchange
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单句改错(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
此题要求改正所给句子中的错误,每句只有一处错误,必须按下列要求改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在下面写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在下面写出改正后的词。
Last night, his father came back late as usually.
At the end of 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English.
The Mekong River becomes rapids as it passes across deep valleys.
This is the reason why she explained to me just now.
The boss requested that all the work must be finished as soon as possible.

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单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 l 分, 满分 10 分)
You must ask for p_________ before taking any photo inside the museum.
John’s brother e_________ his living by writing stories for the local newspaper two years ago.
If you want to go on a diet, you’d better c________ a doctor.
Youth should show r______ for the old.
If you m____ red and yellow, you get orange.
As a famous singer, he is always s________ by his fans.
She is u_________ her mother; she is slim and her mother is fat.
Time is l______. We need to be in a hurry.
---- May I have your o____, sir?
---- Yes, please. A cup of coffee.
He doesn’t like to be v______. Instead, he prefers to solve the problem peacefully.

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三、单词拼写
1. The boy d    of becoming a pilot.                      
2. She is studying e   (工程学) at university.                
3. In the past, people only used coal for g     electricity.    
4. Some foreign travellers will visit the three famous  r    of the
tomorrow.                                               
5. Can you imagine the hotel can a    up to 1,000 guests?   
6. He is busy writing a new h    novel.                     
7. Don’t you think it is a     (荒谬的)idea to make petrol from water?                                                                   
8. The Great Wall, which is now still under c   , will be completed
nextJune                                                                    
9. The hotel     (提供)a shoe-cleaning service for guests.   

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----Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?
---- ______. I love getting close to nature.

A.I couldn’t agree more B.I afraid not.
C.I believe not D.I don’t think so.
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The Three Gorges Dam

“Walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain”
Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he           (梦想) “walls of stone to         (阻止) clouds and rain till a       (光滑的,平坦的) lake       (上升) in the narrow gorges”. Now his dream has           (实现). The        (水力) of the Yangtze River, which is the world’s third longest river, has been           (利用) by the Three Gorges Dam.
The Three Gorges Dam, which is the biggest                 (建筑工程)in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built                  (控制泛滥)and
     hydro-electric power        (为……提供)the central region of China. The dam is nearly 200 metres      (高)and 1.5 kilometres      (宽). It is the largest              (水力发电站)
and dam in the world and has cost more than any other construction project in history.
Sun Yat-sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first       (建议,提出)the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919. Three quarters of China’s energy is         (产生)by burning coal. In 1993, China used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and                  (发电). Unfortunately, burning coal      (导致,引起) serious air pollution and increases             (全球变暖). The dam will generate electricity           (相当于)about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.
The reservoir has        (淹没)2 cities, 11 counties, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a million people who lived in the region have moved from their homes. Now they’re                         (过着幸福的新生活)in different areas.
The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous                 (历史遗迹),      (包括)the Qu Yuan Temple, the Han Watchtower and the Moya Cliff carvings. About 800 historical relics have been      (淹没). Some of them are being          (迁移)and some are being put into museums.

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