高中英语

第三节语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~60的相应位置上。
Not knowing ___51____ a particular gesture means in different countries or culture can be ____52___ (confuse). People do not realize how much significance a gesture can have ____53____ it is misunderstood. To non-Germans, an American _____54_____ (tour) at a German hotel giving an “ OK” sign by making a circle with his index finger and thumb is “ saying” everything is fine. ____55______, for Germans, that particular gesture can cause offence (冒犯) and is certainly not appropriate.
Over the years, scientists have studied hundreds of gestures. They note that in some countries, ____56____ Australia, ____57_____ is considered rude not to look someone directly in the eyes as they speak ____58____  in other countries like Japan, lowering your eyes _______59_____ (be) a sign of respect. Studies have shown that if people are aware of the different ways that gestures are interpreted; They are more likely to have _____60_____ (good) cultural experiences.

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第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为31-40的相应位置上。
I know a man called John Smith who is a very unusual millionaire. ___31___ makes him unusual is that he has no money. He says the average millionaire never uses money and always gets other people to pay for taxis or drinks. This is because he is ___32___ used to thinking in millions that small amounts of money are not worth thinking about. But this does not mean he has no worries. On the contrary, the average millionaire worries constantly about his business. His great wealth also makes ___33___ difficult for him to be happy and comfortable with other people. Are they friendly because they like him? ___34___ do they pretend to like him because they want his money? John Smith says he feels very sorry for millionaires, __35__, instead of being masters of their wealth, are slaves of their money. In one way, ___36__, John Smith always behaves exactly like a millionaire. I mean he never has any money and ___37___ (general) manages to persuade someone else to pay for his drinks. But ___38___ other very rich men, he gives back good value for money. He is full of jokes and fun. An evening ___39___ (spend) with him is not cheap, because he is unusually very thirsty, but he always makes people happy. He does not give much thought for tomorrow. He is the happiest man I have ever met. Whenever I meet him, he tells me,” In money I am not rich, but in peace of mind I am a millionaire,” And then the world’s richest, ___40___ (penny) man usually adds, with a smile,” Do you have time for another drink? “How can I refuse?”

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以下是两篇课文选段,请任意选择一篇,并根据课文,在文中划线处填上适当单词,每空一词, (共10小题,计10分) 
1) Born in 1930, Dr Yuan __1___ from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then,   2  ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time,   3  was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan _4__ for a way to increase rice harvests without __5__ the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These ___6___ harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are __7__ from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now __8___ his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. __9___ to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to __10__ the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.
2) The most universal   1   expression is, of course, the smile---its   2  is to show happiness and put people at   3  . It does not always mean that we are   4  happy, however. Smiles around the world can be _ , hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are   5  smiles, such as when someone “lose face” and smiles to   6  it. However, the general   7  of smiling is to show good feelings.
From the time we are babies, we show   8  or anger by frowning. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.   __9 _ a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and   10_  another person.

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第一节语法填空(课文段落填空,共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,根据上下文填写适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。                       
On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape___11__ skulls and cakes with“bones” on it. ……The Western holiday Halloween also had ___12__ origin in old __13__ (believe) about return of the spirits of the dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they ___14___ dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play __15___ trick on them.
B
Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant____16___(feel) very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up ____17___and prepared his menu of Barbecued Mutton kebabs, roast pork , stir-fried vegetables and ___18___ (fry) rice. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people but not today. He thought of his foods cooked in __19___ (hot), finest oil and nothing could be better. Suddenly he saw his friend Lao Li coming to other place to eat, something must have happened If Lao Li was not coming to his restaurant ___20___ he always did.

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五.语法填空 (20分)
May Day is coming. Our class have had a __1__about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favour of staying at __2__. They think it’s both convenient and   3  . What’ more, they can save___4___for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.
___5___, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their____6___ and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while  7 .
In my opinion, it would be much __8__to stay at home , for I can do_9__I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents _10__housework.
1. _________  2. ____________  3. ______________  4. ____________  5. __________
6. _________  7. ____________  8. ______________  9. ____________  10.__________

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第二卷(共三部分,满分42分)
一、选词填空。(每空1.5分,满分12分)
1. His kids are all______________going fishing with him.
2. I______________the same food every day.
3. His laziness______________his failure.
4. They’d like to see their daughter______________ ,get married and have kids.
5. Our success______________everyone’s hard work.
6. If you can’t give up smoking completely, at least try to______________.
7. They set up a monument______________ those who died in the earthquake.
8. A big fire______________at 2 o’clock last night.

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第二卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
Dear Sally,
Hi! I’m Li Ying, your new pen friend from Fujian, China. I got your name
and address from a magazine and thought I would w       to you. Well,             76.       
let me start by telling you something about         . I’m a high school              77.       
student of seventeen. I have many hobbies, among __ reading novels and              78.       
collecting         (邮票) are my favorites. I love the outdoors, especially            79.       
the sea and I’ve been on several tours abroad. I also enjoy            (听)           80.       
to both pop and classical music. In a word, I’m a            (谦虚的) ,              81.       
patient and caring person. I guess life in London must            wonderful          82.       
with so many places of i           to visit and so much tasty food to enjoy. I          83.       
hope to visit London d           my holidays because I really like to                84.       
learn more about your culture. I’m 1           forward to hearing from you.          85.       
Yours,
Li Ying

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第二卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确
On May 9th, 1906, an American Anne Jevis’s mother died. Ann was in deep
sorrow. In order to memorize her mother, she      forward a suggestion to    76.           
fix a day as Mother’s Day. On May 7th, 1914 a law was passed, m      the   77.           
second Sunday of May “Mother’s Day”. Today        (百万) of Americans   78.            
(庆祝) Mother’s Day in some way. They buy more than 150,000,000  79.           
Mother’s Day greeting cards. There are d        kinds of greeting cards,       80.           
most of        show pictures of flowers, hearts or other things to express      81.           
a person’s love for his or her mother. Jevis’s mother was f       of the  82.           
white carnation, so carnations are specially c        for Mother’s Day.   83.           
And it is one of the         days of the year for the whole flower  84.           
(产业) as there are too many flowers to be sent at the same time.      85.           

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第二节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Thirty years ago, the sales staff at department stores tended to look up to   
people who had a university degree.___ in another 30 years, getting a        86._______
university degree could just be one of many ____(形式) of education.       87. _______
According to a r_____ released by the Ministry of Education at the end of    88. _______
2006, there will be 30 million s______ in China in 2010.That is 5 million    89. _______
more than in 2008.Job pressures will still exist, or become ____ worse as    90. _______
the number of students ______(增加). University will not be the only way    91. _______
for people to develop. A degree will not always p____ students for the real      92. _______
world, but mastering certain _____(技能) can put food on their plate. So      93. _______
Universities might a _____ students to postpone their studies for one or two  94. _______
years to enter ___(社会) and attain experience.                          95. _______

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第二节:语法结构(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)      
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。
As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games; for, 31            playing games, they can not only acquire knowledge, but also cultivate their abilities to get along with others.
However, most children are   32           ( face ) with a completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and   33            the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of   34           ( let ) the children   35            find and learn naturally from their surroundings, they force their children to take part in various kinds of classes, learning English, playing   36            piano or practising drawing, etc. What’s more, some parents put   37            the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.
38          is a piece of good advice to those parents:   39           you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That cram education can lead to nothing   40          a failure in the children’s growth.

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Ⅴ.完形填空新题型:每空填一字完成下面文章,注意:每空只准填一字。
What is classic literature? Classics _(61)_ the antiques of the literary world. They are novels,
_(62)_ and poems that were written a long time _(63)_  and were so well written and well received that people still read _(64)_ today .They are examples of great writing and wisdom, and even those written centuries ago can still be found _(65)_ bookshops and libraries today .
Because a lot of classics were written so long ago,the language used in them   (66) quite different from
the language used today. This makes them difficult for some people   (67)_ read,and often,the classics
are left to gather dust on shelves. Many people do_(68)_ read them because they think they are old-
fashioned and boring,and is not connected with today’s life.

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第二节语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.   31        these proverbs, there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop   32    (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279) was very anxious to help   33         rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about   34          day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea   35             he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired   36          doing this for a whole day,   37         he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”   38            (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their   39            (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often   40             (result) in the contrary to our intention.

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语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In the 1960s, a family that owned a farm near Belfast, Tennessee kept a bull chained __31_____ an oak tree.  The bull paced around the tree, ____32_____(drag) the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). ____33_____groove was deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.
34 some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link 35  (hang down).
Then one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Tennessee in the form of Dutch oak disease. All of the oaks lining the road leading to the farm became infected    36  died. Everyone thought that the old oak tree would be the next. The farm owners considered  37  (go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.
38  (surprise), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand   39  it was the only oak still standing in the county. It' s said that   40  doesn' t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as a plant pathologists (病理学家 ) put it , "Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places."

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第三节:短文填空(共5小题。每小题1分,满分5分)   在短文的空白处填入合适的单词,使短文意义完整,逻辑通顺。答案写在短文后面的指定位置。(每空只填一词)  There are many theme parks in the world. Disneyland is one of them. You can not only step into a magical world but also can 85      your dreams there. As time goes by, Disneyland has become one of the most attractive parks worldwide. 86     , where there is a Disneyland, tourism is surely increasing. Dollywood is a most famous cultural theme park in the USA and the park’s  87      is its main attraction. People come here to enjoy the wondful country music played by famous music groups indoors or 88     .
England’s Camelot Park is a place where you can experience many ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies. Also you will learn how people worked on their farms in ancient  89     .
In short, wherever you go, you will find a theme park for you.

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第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文。根据短文内容,在表格中第63至第70小题的空格里填上适当的单词,使信息完整。每空填一个词。
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass, the leaves on trees and most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no expereince, who is new to a situation.  In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.  A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early 1990s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops.  The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, envy. The green-eyed monster is not a terrible creature from outer space.  It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello.” It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone else has something he wants.  A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and she does not.

Main idea: Green is an important color which means being young, 63    and growing.
Greenhorn
It refers to someone who has 64    nothing.
Green thumb
A person with a greenthumb 65    plants well, and his/her garden continues to grow long after the 66    of your plants.
Green Revolution
It is the name given to the 67    of new plants, which were produced by agricultural scientists and had larger 68   .
Green-eyed monster
It 69    the unpleasant feeling a person has when 70    person
has something he wants.
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高中英语阅读填空试题