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河北省唐山市高一下学期期末考试试题(英语)

—Waiter, ______ ?
—Sure. Here’s your bill.

A.can I have the check, please B.what do you want to eat
C.may I take your order D.would you like some coffee
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I regret ______ you that you have not been chosen for the performance.

A.telling B.to tell C.having told D.to be telling
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______ is even more important is that water began to appear on the earth’s surface.

A.Whether B.That C.What D.Which
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With all his efforts, ______ he made such great progress.

A.no wonder B.no doubt C.no problem D.no hurry
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. She has a strong belief that she will ______ her country to take part in the Olympic Games.

A.present B.preserve C.represent D.direct
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Chinese students usually spend ______ the students of the US studying in their free time.

A.twice as many hours as B.as twice many hours as
C.twice hours as many as D.as many as twice hours
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—There ______ be anybody in the classroom, for the lights are off.
—I’ll go and check.

A.mustn’t B.won’t C.needn’t D.can’t
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Up to now, the weather______ pleasant for the journey. I hope our good luck will continue.

A.is B.was C.has been D.will be
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Unfortunately, his father died, ______ the family even worse off.

A.left B.to leave C.leaves D.leaving
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. Jane Goodall with her assistants ______ for the forests to learn more about the chimps.

A.are setting off B.is setting off C.have set off D.sets off
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Hu Jin had promised that she would meet Li Fang after work, but she didn’t ______.

A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off D.turn up
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Playing too many computer games is ______ to school chidren.

A.content B.harmful C.violent D.religious
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. No one knows exactly ______ after 2012.

A.what will our world look like B.how will our world look like
C.what our world will look like D.how our world will look like
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The governor made no ______ about the fight between the Red Shirts and the Thai Troops.

A.comment B.measure C.benefit D.campaign
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The number of the students ______ this year’s entrance exam is 650,000 less than last year.

A.took B.taken C.to take D.taking
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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two traveling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and  32  to let the angels stay in the guest home of their large house.  33 , the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室). As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a  34  in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked  35 , the older angel replied, “Things aren’t always what they seem.”
The next night the  36  came to rest at the house of a very  37 , but very hospitable (好客的) farmer and his wife. After  38  the little food they had, they let the angels sleep in their  39  where they could have a good night’s rest.
When the sun  40  the next morning the angels found the farmer and his wife in  41 , for their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field. The younger angel was very  42  and asked the older angel, “How could you have let this happen? The first man had everything,  43  you helped him,” she accused (责备) “The  44  family had little but was willing to share everything, and you let their cow  45 .” “Things aren’t always what they seem”, the  46  angel replied.
“When we stayed in the basement of the large house, I  47  there was gold stored in that hole in the wall.  48  the owner only cared about money and was unwilling to share, I sealed (封住) the wall so  49  wouldn’t find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed, the angel of death came  50  his wife. I told him to take the cow instead. Things aren’t always what they  51 .”
32. A. refused                      B. agreed                      C. decided                    D. accepted
33.A. Thus                          B. Therefore                 C. However                 D. Instead
34. A. spot                           B. space                       C. picture                            D. hole
35. A. why                          B. how                         C. when                       D. where
36. A. team                          B. pair                         C. family                      D. group
37. A. rich                           B. healthy                     C. poor                        D. wealthy
38. A. preparing                   B. showing                   C. giving                      D. sharing
39. A. basement                   B. bed                          C. yard                         D. cupboard
40. A. came down                B. came in                   C. came up                  D. came out
41. A. tears                          B. whispers                   C. fear                     D. excitement
42. A. calm                      B. happy                      C. sad                          D. angry
43. A. and                           B. yet                           C. so                          D. or
44. A. former                       B. first                         C. second                     D. latter
45. A. die                                   B. go                           C. survive                     D. disappear
46. A. older                         B. younger                   C. better                             D. worse
47. A. heard                         B. noticed                     C. recognized                D. watched
48. A. Although                   B. After                        C. Since                       D. Before
49. A. she                            B. you                          C. I                              D. he
50. A. for                                   B. about                       C. in                           D. with
51. A. look                          B. seem                        C. feel                          D. sound

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第三部分 阅读理解(共两节。满分30分)
第一节:(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a recent morning in Clearwater, Florida, Maja Kazazic jumped down into water. From a distance, the dolphin seemed friendly enough. Still, Kazazic felt a little panic slide into her excitement. In spite of her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.
In second grade in Bosnia, Kazazic lost her cousin, Jasmina. Kazazic promised she would honor Jasmina by swimming with a dolphin, an animal that both girls loved. “Jasmina never got the chance to do it,” says Kazazic, “so I decided that someday I’d do it for her.”
However, in 1993, during the Bosnian civil war, Kazazic was badly injured. Her left leg was cut just below the knee and she received her first artificial(人工的) leg in the US. Because there was so little bone left, and with her right leg also damaged, walking was rather painful, but she managed to graduate from college. She was able to play golf or tennis.
Then one day a young dolphin, Winter, who had lost her tail, caught Kazazic’s eye. Trainers were fitting Winter with a high-tech tail. When they were done, Winter dashed off through the water.
Kazazic was excited. If she can do this, there’s no way I can’t, she thought. Within ten days, she had a new leg with the help of the inventor. Eight months later, Kazazic was ready to keep the promise. “After being in a war, this should be a piece of cake,” Kazazic said as she lowered herself into the tank. Then and there the two went on an hour-long swim around the pool.
When Kazazic climbed out, she quietly said, “I feel like I owed(欠) somebody something, and now I’ve paid my debt.” Out in the parking lot, she got into her car and cried till she lost her voice.
52. Which of the following might serve as the best title of the passage?
A. Kazazic’s Promise.              B. Jasmina’s Death.
C. Kazazic’s Debt.                           D. A Dolphin’s Tail.
53. What does the underlined word “panic” mean in the first paragraph?
A. Fear.          B. Surprise.        C. Excitement.    D. Satisfaction.
54. Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. Kazazic was treated and received a new leg in the US.
b. Kazazic made a promise to swim with a dolphin.
c. Jasmina died in Bosnia when Kazazic was in second grade.
d. Kazazic overcame difficulties and carried out her promise.
e. Kazazic was badly injured in her legs during the war.
A. b, c, e, a, d     B. b, e, c, d, a      C. c, b, e, a, d      D. c, e, b, d, a
55. Kazazic cried in her car after she swam with the dolphin because ______.
A. she was sad her cousin couldn’t do it with her.
B. she was excited her promise had come true.
C. she was afraid she would lose the other leg.
D. she was proud she didn’t owe money to anybody.

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Mariah Evans at the University of Nevada, Reno, led a 20-year study which asked adults in 27 countries to tell the number of books that were in their home while they were growing up. Their answers showed that children raised around books spend more years in school, even if their parents are poor and illiterate (没文化的).
Mariah Evans said, “What we found was that there is a very big effect of growing up in a bookish home on children’s success in school. Children who grow up in homes where there are more books go further in education. And additional(额外的) books are especially important for children who come from families where the parents aren’t terribly highly educated. The books can be stories, sports, travels and anything. But there, we’re seeing that the books that have the most effect are history and science.”
“It says that there really is a contribution that parents can make to their children’s education. And it doesn’t mean that you have to turn into somebody like me whose walls are lined with books. “But it really does mean that if you spend a few minutes most days a week reading to your children, and if they see you reading from time to time, and if you talk about books with them from time to time, and when somebody asks a question, say ‘let’s look it up’ instead of discussing it as a matter of opinion—that all those things can actually make quite a great difference to children in their education.”
56. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. it is more difficult for children raised around books to finish school
B. highly educated parents prevent a child going further in education
C. more books are needed by children from poor and illiterate families
D. children with poor parents don’t spend as many years in school
57. According to the author, the books most important for the children are _______.
A. history and science                               B. sports and education
C. stories and travels                              D. all kinds of subjects
58. Wise parents can make quite a great difference to children in their education by_______.
A. turning themselves into somebody whose walls are lined with books
B. spending some minutes most days a week playing with their children
C. discussing them rather than looking up questions with their children
D. talking about books with their children from time to time
59. This passage mainly talks about_______.
A. the effect of bookish home on children     B. the importance of parents
C. the necessity of reading more books              D. the interest of children in books

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Museums & Attractions—Things to do in London
In the Company of Cooks
Until Sat Jun 19 Imperial War Museum
These cookery exhibits and talks are inspired by the museum’s ‘The Ministry of Food’ exhibition and look at how wartime advice was put into practice. ‘The Kitchen Front’ (May 29) with Valentine Warner and Marguerite Patten explores recipes during the war and tricks and tips used to make the most of limited food supply.
Transport Lambeth North 
Telephone 020 7416 5320
http://www.iwm.org.uk
Italian Renaissance Drawings
Until Sun Jul 25 British Museum
Bringing together artwork from the Uffizi and the BM’s own collections, this major exhibition focuses on 100 drawings made by Italian artists between 1400 and 1510. The show examines how drawing changed from a means of preserving artistic reality to a way of perfecting naturalistic forms, through original works of Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli, Michelangelo, Titian and other masters.
Transport Holborn/Russell Square 
Telephone 020 7323 8181
http://www.britishmuseum.org
The Deep
Until Sun Sep 5 Natural History Museum
This exhibition leads visitors into the deep sea, showing them the environment of sea livings that have to fit themselves in their world in unusual ways. During this special voyage, visitors will learn about the history of deep-sea exploration and how scientists use technology to preserve this ecosystem which is easily destroyed.
Transport South Kensington 
Telephone 020 7942 5000
http://www.nhm.ac.uk
Marvel Super Heroes 4D
Jun 2-Aug 31 Madame Tussaud’s
A new three-story display combining models, 3D animation with special effects to bring to life some of Marvel’s most famous names—including Spider-man, Iron Man, Wolverine and The Invisible Woman. There’s also a chance to ‘turn hero’ in a series of experiences including walking on the ceiling with Spider-Man and stepping into Iron Man’s chest shield.
Transport Baker Street
Telephone  0871 894 3000
http://www.madametussauds.com/london
60. Who will be interested in this guide information?
A. People who like art and culture.                     B. People who like adventures and travels.
C. People who like sports and music.        D. People who like museums and attractions.
61. According to the information where can you go if you arrive in London on Sep. 1st?
A. Madame Tussaud’s.                              B. Imperial War Museum.
C. Natural History Museum.                        D. British Museum.
62. Which website will be visited by one who wants to know more about Italian Renaissance Drawings?
A. http://www.iwm.org.uk               B. http://www.britishmuseum.org
C. http://www.nhm.ac.uk                D. http://www.madametussauds.com/london

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第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文。根据短文内容,在表格中第63至第70小题的空格里填上适当的单词,使信息完整。每空填一个词。
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass, the leaves on trees and most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no expereince, who is new to a situation.  In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.  A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early 1990s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops.  The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, envy. The green-eyed monster is not a terrible creature from outer space.  It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello.” It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone else has something he wants.  A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and she does not.

Main idea: Green is an important color which means being young, 63    and growing.
Greenhorn
It refers to someone who has 64    nothing.
Green thumb
A person with a greenthumb 65    plants well, and his/her garden continues to grow long after the 66    of your plants.
Green Revolution
It is the name given to the 67    of new plants, which were produced by agricultural scientists and had larger 68   .
Green-eyed monster
It 69    the unpleasant feeling a person has when 70    person
has something he wants.
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第四部分:填空(共三节,满分20分)
第一节:单词拼写(共5小题。每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
75. He looked at her with a ______(混合) of amusement and depress.             75. __________
76. ______ (明显), I’ll have to think about your offer carefully.                            76. __________
77. Could you ______ (递送) this letter to the teachers’ office?                       77. __________
78. Old people are more ______ (可能) to suffer back problems.                           78. __________
79. As they ______ (接近) the wood, a rabbit ran out of the trees.                  79. __________

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第二节:完成句子(共5小题。每空1分,满分10分)根据下列汉语句子,完成英语句子。(每空只填一词)
80. 不是所有的人都能说谎而不受到惩罚。
___________ all people can get away with ___________ lies.          
81. 那首古老的歌总是让这个年轻人想起他被抚养长大的村庄。
The old song always ___________ the young man of the village ___________ he was brought up. 
82. 多亏了这位专家,我才设法按时完成了这项任务
___________ to this specialist, I ___________ to finish this task on time.      
83. 既然他已经知道自己错了,我们就应该原谅他。
Now ___________he has known his own mistake, we ___________ to forgive him.      
84. 卓别林有如此天赋以至于他能够自编自导并在电影中担任主角。
Charlie Chaplin had ___________ a gift that he could write, direct and produce the films he
___________ in.                   

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第三节:短文填空(共5小题。每小题1分,满分5分)   在短文的空白处填入合适的单词,使短文意义完整,逻辑通顺。答案写在短文后面的指定位置。(每空只填一词)  There are many theme parks in the world. Disneyland is one of them. You can not only step into a magical world but also can 85      your dreams there. As time goes by, Disneyland has become one of the most attractive parks worldwide. 86     , where there is a Disneyland, tourism is surely increasing. Dollywood is a most famous cultural theme park in the USA and the park’s  87      is its main attraction. People come here to enjoy the wondful country music played by famous music groups indoors or 88     .
England’s Camelot Park is a place where you can experience many ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies. Also you will learn how people worked on their farms in ancient  89     .
In short, wherever you go, you will find a theme park for you.

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第五部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第四节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Betty,
Yesterday my roommate invite me to celebrate Thanksgiving           90.        
Day with him in his house. I accepted his invitation, but as you know,     91.        
the social customs in my country is quite different from those here.          92.        
I am a little nervous now. I’m worried about make mistakes and                     93.        
losing faces before many people, too.                                             94.        
Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? But should                 95.        
I arrive at on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I                 96.        
know which fork or knife to use? How can I let a family know                97.        
that I’m thankfully for their kindness?                                         98.        
I really find hard to decide, please help me.                         99.        
Yours,
Knowing Nothing

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第五节:书面表达(满分25分)
近五年来,我国肥胖儿童增长率正以每年8%的速度递增。“小胖墩”增多带来的健康问题令人担忧。请你以“Save Our Fat Children”为题,给某英文报纸写一篇短文。短文应包括以下要点:
1. 人民生活水平提高, 造成儿童营养过剩。
2. 儿童饮食结构不合理,营养不均衡。
3. 不良生活习惯、缺乏运动导致体重增加。
4. 你的建议。
生词:  营养 nutrition
说明:字数90左右。标题、首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Save Our Fat Children
As more and more fat children appear in China, it worries families and society. _________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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