初中英语语法选择试题

用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Chinese people have been celebrating the mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
There are many ______(tradition) folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife .After Hou Yi ____(shoot)down the nine suns ,a goddess gave him magic medicine _____(thank) him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned _______(drink) it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng ,tried _____(steal) the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused____(give) it to him and drank it all. She became very flight and ____(fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he ______(see) his wife there. He quickly ____(lay) out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished the Chang’e could come back!
After this, people stared the tradition of ______(admire)l the moon and sharing mooncakes  with the families.

动词填空: 用所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
I can’t find my dictionary. Please find out who ________(take) it.
The air around us is becoming worse and worse. We hope the problem _________(solve) by
the government as soon as possible.
Mr. Li told his son that 365 days _________(make) a year.
The women _________(chat) with the visitors happily when I came into the room.
She suggested __________(choose) the black dress because it seemed more fashionable.
Though it _________(rain) outside, they are still on the playground.
The girl __________(prefer) going for a picnic to watching TV at home last weekend.
Small steps can be taken __________(reduce) pollution in our daily lives.

动词填空
My aunt helped to keep our cat and it ____ (take) good care of while we were away on holiday.
—Have you worked out the problem? — Not yet. My teacher_______(explain) it to me.
It is reported that the new bridge __________________(complete) at the end of this month.
—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?
— No, sir. I _________________(reply) to Wang Bing’s question.
The sunlight we are used to _________________(include) seven different colors.
My grandma has much difficulty _______________(hear) what people say.
The earthquake _____________________( influence) this country a lot, hasn’t it?
Some people prefer to sell the old house ________________(buy) a new one.

动词填空 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
Remember, it’s easier to lose friends than ___________(make) friends.
--Kate looks really nice today.
--Yes. She ____________ (wear) a pink dress. It fits her so well.
He ___________(think) of his best friend when he read the story.
When something terrible __________ (worry) me, I’ll always go to her.
Mr. Lee often tells us to spend as much time as we can ___________(keep) diaries.
If you ____________ (not be) careful, you’ll make many mistakes.
---Which team do you think _________(win) the game?   ---It’s hard to say.
---_________ the pair of shoes __________ (fit) you well?  ---OK, I’ll take them.

词汇运用 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
English is one of the most important ______________(语言) in the world.
This kind of food made Jessie feel even_____________ (口渴).
Could you tell me the ___________(高度)of the Eiffel Tower?
Thanks for _______________(自愿给予) us so much help.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Oh, the modern red dress cost her at ____________ (little) 1000$.
I’m sure this pair of sunglasses must be one of those _____________ (swim).
Mr Green is a _________(humour) man. His workmates all like him.
He does ____________ (day) exercise to help control his weight.

动词填空 (8分)
The Smiths _______ (have) dinner at the time of the storm，
Could you please _______ (take) out the rubbish?
It’s very kind of you to offer _______ (help) us on the weekend.
I found my sister ______ (look) through my things yesterday.
On my way home， I saw some old people_____ (fish) by the river.
Why not ________ (stop) to have a rest?
While the students ______ (talk) loudly in the classroom， the teacher came in.
I’m really against ________ (drive) after drinking.

用所给词的适当形式填空
Jim is a doctor.His _____ (old) brother is an engineer.
Our teacher is a woman of _______ (fair).
Rubbish and _______ (break) windows were everywhere.
Robert walked home in ________(silent).
Our teacher allows us ____________(go) out for a walk.

任务型阅读  阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（每空一词）（计10分）
Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.
Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.
When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.
When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.

Mistakes are great teachers
Who can	Success comes to those not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of           mistakes, but also           from and pay for them.
When you make mistakes	Don’t      away from them. It’s easy but          to find someone else’s mistakes.
The value of mistakes	You can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by  _______ the price for them.
Offer some  ______ about how to deal with making  mistakes	When you make mistakes, remember    you make them and then look forward because you can’t change the   . The present is still in your power, so make full use of them in order to achieve your         and wishes.

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
Luis and his wife Gloria live in a nice apartment, but it isn’t big enough. They need a house with at least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for the children to play in. And so far they       (look) at several houses that are for sale. One of them was beautiful but terribly expensive. Their business isn’t going well. so they can’t afford an expensive house. That’s why they      (search) for one that doesn’t cost a lot, and, of course, that’s not easy to find.
Yesterday they looked at four houses, and three of them       (be) great. But they couldn’t afford the houses they liked, and they didn’t like the one they could afford. The only affordable one was old and had cracks（裂缝）in the walls. Last night, Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours. “I know we      (not find) anything that costs less, and I want to move as soon as I can,” said Luis. “And I’m tired of looking at houses we can’t afford,” Gloria added. So they decided to buy the old house and repair it. The house will need a lot of work, but it’s a nice neighborhood and the back yard is big. It’ll look beautiful when it      (repair). Luis and Gloria are good at painting, and some of their friends will help with the repairs. The children will be happy       (have) their own house where they can make all the noise they want.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The subway train moved ___ (slow) into the city. It was filled with bored, tired passengers.
Suddenly a little boy stood up and walked in between grown-ups’ legs. While his father stayed by the door, the boy sat next to the window with a group of unfriendly people.
As the train went on moving, something unexpected happened. The little boy got up from his ___ and put his hand on my leg. For a moment, I ___ (think) that he wanted to go past me and return to his father, so I moved my leg. But _ _ of moving on, the boy came near me and kissed me softly on the cheek.
I was ___. What happened? A kid kissing an unknown grown-up on the train, is that right? To my ___, the kid went on kissing all my neighbors.
Nervous and confused, I looked questioningly at his father.
“He’s so happy to be alive,” the father said. “He’s been very sick.”
The train ___ (stop). Father and son got off and disappeared into the crowd. On my cheek I could still ___ the child’s kiss- a kiss that set me to think.
How many grown-ups go around kissing each other from the joy of being _ _ (live)? How many even give much thought to the privilege（特权）of living? How many of us will start being ___ (we)?

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Mother is my first teacher. She teaches       a lot about life. ( I )
The little girl is running after a butterfly       in the garden. ( happy )
No pains, no gains. Without       hard, no one can achieve success in life. ( work )
Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few       are truly great. ( play )
The overseas Chinese in Yeman got       when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to their help. ( excite )

根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The             (fun) story made all of us laugh.
He has a good voice, and he wants to be a             (music).
It’s too             (noise) here. Let’s go somewhere quiet.
Turn left at the third             (cross), then walk on. You can find the hospital.
Zhang Ziyi and Zhao Wei are both my favorite             (act).

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

A: Hello, Rick speaking.
B: Hi, Rick. It’s Steve. How’s it        ?
A: Not bad, thanks. The weather is great. What are you doing?
B: I’m playing basketball      some friends at the park.
A: Sounds like you’re having a         time.
B: Yeah. Is your brother at home?
A: Oh, he’s not here. He’s studying at his friend’s home. Can I        a message for him?
B: Yes. Could you just tell him to call        back?
A: Sure, no problem.

----Would you like some noodles?
----______, I am full..

A．Yes, please.	B．I’d like.
C．I’d like to	D．No, thanks.

用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
Many foreign             (tour)come to China to visit the wall every year.
The music often              (remind)me of my father .
The Yangtze River is the third                (long) river.
There is a dog             (lie) on the floor now.
Could you please              (not follow) me around ?