初中英语

Last summer my family went camping by a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we sat under the moon and told each other stories.

    The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was was so scared that I couldn't move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.

(1)By the lake, we made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.  

(2)When my dad knew the danger, he started to shout to the snake.  

(3)The snake woke up and moved into the lake.  

(4)It was important not to go near a snake.  

(5)This was a very useful lesson that the snakes have ears and can hear things.  

来源:2020年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-31
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My favorite book is the Little Prince written by the French writer Antoine.The book tells about how children see the world. It's so interesting that I can't help reading it over and over again.

    The prince is kind and innocent (天真无邪的),so he doesn't understand why people want to have power, wealth and praises so much.He flew to different planets to find the answer, but finally he still had no idea. In fact, he also had his own problems. In the past, he fell in love with a red rose that was beautiful but vainglorious (自负的). Later, he left the rose because of her vanity (自负).On the earth,he made friends with a fox. They lived together for some time,but in the end he made up his mind to leave to find his rose. To his surprise,the rose was dead,and the planet was full of monkey bread trees.It's a pity that he lost his rose forever.

    In my opinion, I think he should value the friendship with the fox, because, after all, the rose was dead.The friendship is important as well.The story is about friendship,love and humanity(人性).It's helpful for us students to think more about the world. So let's open it and take a great journey along with the little prince.

根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F).

(1)The book the Little Prince was written by an English writer.  

(2)The prince didn't find the answer to his problem at last.  

(3)The prince left the rose because she was poor.  

(4)The prince made friends with a snake on the earth and lived with her for some time.  

(5)The story of the book is about friendship, love and humanity.  

来源:2020年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-31
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All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives alone.Sometimes one living thing kills another to live,so they form a food chain.

    Plants make food from sunlight, water, air and so on while some animals feed on (以…为食)plants directly. For example, locusts(蝗虫) are small insects. Millions and millions of locusts in a group can eat anything that is green,including a lot of food that people need.In India,locusts have ever destroyed(破坏) many fields of crops. However, locusts can be feed for birds,chickens. ducks or other living things,even humans.

    Humans are at the top of the food chain, they eat not only locusts, but also birds, chickens , ducks or many other plants and animals. They are members of many food chains.but they often break up the food chains.

    Each form of life is linked(和…有联系)to all the others.Breaking the links puts all lives in danger.Humans should share the world with other living things in peace.

判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A), 不符合的写(B).

(1)No living things can live alone.

  

(2)Some animals eat plants directly to live.

  

(3)Locusts don't eat food that people need.

  

(4)Humans hardly ever break up the food chains.

  

(5)It's dangerous for humans to break up the food chains.

  

来源:2020年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2020-12-31
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判断正误:阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的填涂"T",不符合的填涂"F".(T=True,F=False)

    More and more people are using mobile phones now.Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.

    In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder(奇迹). Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.

    Now,Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital(数码)and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way.What a useful technology 5G is!

    We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings"Created in China"to the world.

(1)You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos.  

(2)Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987.  

(3)Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market.  

(4)Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company.  

(5)Huawei gives us a slower communication way.  

来源:2019年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-10
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Greenland is the largest island in the world. It's in the northeast of North America. Near Greenland is another island. It's small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you're wrong. That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice. The ice is higher than the world's tallest building. There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. What about Iceland? Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has lots of hot springs(温泉).They give out hot water and steam. The climate(气候)is less cold than that in Greenland.And there are a lot more people living in Iceland.

(1)Greenland is in the northeast of North America.  

(2)Greenland is green and warm.  

(3)It's colder in Iceland than that in Greenland.  

(4)Iceland is the largest island in the world.  

(5)There are much more people living in Iceland than in Greenland.  

来源:2019年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-09
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When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that you're only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what's on the far side.

    On January 3rd,China's Chang'e 4 probe(探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.

    Chang'e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang'e 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.

    Chang'e 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moon's far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.

(1)According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon.  (判断对错)

(2)Growing plants on the moon is Chang'e 4 probe's only task.  (判断对错)

(3)Chang'e 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon.  (判断对错)

(4)Seven living things were brought to the moon by Chang'e 4 probe.  (判断对错)

(5)The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.  (判断对错)

来源:2019年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-09
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People always call firefighters(消防员) for help when there is a big fire. Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things.

    Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped(困住). In many countries, there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places. For example, several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair (轮椅) last winter. Also,firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places. Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine. They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end.

    Sometimes, firefighters also have to save any person in danger ﹣﹣even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law(法律).

    Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives. They are heroes in our hearts.

(1)Firefighters only need to fight fires.  (判断对错)

(2)Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped.  (判断对错)

(3)A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England.  (判断对错)

(4)Firefighters needn't save a person in danger who is breaking the law.  (判断对错)

(5)Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger.  (判断对错)

来源:2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-09
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Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey.

The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially﹣designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot including story﹣telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents in the books with the pen. This way   kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school.

Mopping robots(扫地机)are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don't need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work.

As for old people, an electric foot basin (电动洗脚盆) is the best invention. It's a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation (循环). The special basin can keep the water help old people become healthier and warm. So washing feet with it will more relaxed.

(1)It is   for kids to learn with the reading pen.

A. boring

B. convenient

C. difficult

(2)The three useful inventions are mainly used  

A. at school

B. in the office

C. at home

(3)Mopping robots are popular with  

A. kids

B. office ladies

C. old people

(4)Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by  

A. using the electric foot basin

B. listening to music with the reading pen

C. enjoying the mopping machine working

(5)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?  

A. The water won't get cold when the electric foot basin is used.

B. It's dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone.

C. Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life.

来源:2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-09
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    Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don't know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name﹣ strawberry kids.

    Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality(个性).

    Liu Yue,13,is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.

    Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, "When you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong. "

    Growing up is not just a happy process (过程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

(1)Some students are called "strawberry kids" because they all like to eat some fruit, especially strawberries.  

(2)Liu Yue' s mother often criticizes him.  

(3)Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.  

(4)According to the fourth paragraph, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble. 

(5)The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.  

来源:2019年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-09
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The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even heart it

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place.But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution, Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (So2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, I! is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

(1)According the passage,  , our world is becoming much smaller.

A. because of the rise in pollution

B. thanks to science development

C.because the earth is being polluted day and night

D.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year

(2)Hundreds of years ago, life was  it is today.

A.as easy as

B. much easier than

C. as hard as

D. much harder than

(3)In paragraph 1, the underlined word "it" means  

A. rubbish

B. noise pollution

C.air pollution

D. water pollution

(4)Which of the following is NOT true?  

A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.

C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D. If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2

来源:2019年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-10
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Canada shares the longest international border(边界)in the world with the USA,which is8,891 km long.The longest part of the border is shared with the US state,Alaska,and it is about 2,475 km long.Here is more information about Canada.

Geography

★the largest waterfalls,Niagara Falls

★the second biggest country in the world,after Russia

★the highest mountain,the Mount Logan with a height of 5,959 m

★the longest river,the McKenzie River in the northwest,4,241 km long

★a large country with a small population

Attractions for kids

★going boating in the national parks,enjoying skiing,snow﹣boarding and other winter fun activities in the mountains

★outdoor activities: riding,climbing and ice﹣skating in Toronto,Vancouver and so on

★interesting museums and wonderful city parks

(1)How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska?  

A.8,891 km.

B.2,475 km.

C.4,241 km.

D.5,959 m.

(2)The largest country in the world is  

A. China

B. Canada

C. the USA

D. Russia

(3)Which of the following statements is true?  

A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5,959 kilometers.

B. The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada.

C. Canada is a large country which has a small population.

D. Kids can't go ice﹣skating in Vancouver.

来源:2019年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-11
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People around the world were shocked by the death of Stephen Hawking this year. They respect (尊敬) the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also his great spirit.

    Hawking was born in England on January 8th, 1942. When he was a child, he was interested in science. In 1959, he entered Oxford University

(牛津大学) to study natural science. However, he got a very serious illness in 1963. He couldn't move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair (轮椅)and he could only communicate with others by computer.

    In the face of these difficulties,Hawking didn’t give up. He went on to study at Cambridge University(剑桥大学) and did research on space and time. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History Of Time(《时间简史》).

    Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self﹣confidence( 自信)and humorous words impressed(留下印象) us deeply.

    Hawking's unusual life encourages many people. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges instead. As he once said, "Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your situation."

(1)Hawking was born in England.  (判断对错)

(2)A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.  (判断对错)

(3)Hawking entered Oxford University to study science in 1963.  (判断对错)

(4)A Brief History Of Time is Hawking's most famous book.  (判断对错)

(5)People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.  (判断对错)

来源:2018年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-11
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Mrs. Smith is a 32﹣year﹣old woman. She comes from England. She has blonde hair, a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium height. Mrs. Smith looks much younger than other women who are of the same age. Some think she is only 25years old.

    Mrs. Smith is our English teacher. Though she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible(负责的) teacher. She is very strict with us in class. But after class, she is friendly to us all. I remember one winter morning she was ill, but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all of us listened to her much more carefully than usual.

    Mrs. Smith teaches us very well. Her classes are always funny and interesting, All of us love her and her classes.

(1)Mrs. Smith comes from China.  

(2)Mrs. Smith is 25years old.  

(3)Mrs. Smith is thin and of medium height.  

(4)Mrs. Smith teaches us Chinese.  

(5)All of Mrs. Smith's students love her and her classes.  

来源:2018年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-11
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    Every four years, in a different country around the world, there is a big sports competition.It is like the Olympics but only for one sport﹣the most popular sport in the world! What do you know about the history of the World Cup?

    The first World Cup was in 1930, in Uruguay(乌拉圭). In the final game Uruguay beat Argentina(阿根廷) and became the first World Cup winner. 13 countries played in the first World Cup. Now there are 32 countries in the competition.

    The first time people saw the World Cup on TV was in 1954 when Switzerland held the Competition. Now about 3 billion people in countries all over the world watch the World Cup on TV!

    Until 2002 the World Cup was always in a European or an American country. South Korea and Japan held the first Asian World Cup. The first African World Cup was in 2010 in South Arica.

    The 2018 World Cup will be the 21st one. It is planned to take place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018, after the country was awarded (授予) the hosting rights in December 2010.

     This will be the first World Cup held in Europe since the 2006 tournament ( 比 赛 ) in German, and the first ever to be held in Eastern Europe. To keep travel time under control, all the places for this big game are in European Russia.

(1)From the text, we know that the World Cup  

A.has more than one sport

B.is held every four years

C.has a history of more than 100 years

(2)Before 2002, the World Cup was most probably in  

A. America

B. Japan

C. South Africa

(3)In 1954, it was the first time that  

A.Uruguay beat Argentina

B.Japan held the competition

C.people could watch the World Cup on TV

(4)Russia got the hosting rights about  years ago.

A. four

B. eight

C. ten

(5)Which of the following about the 2018 World Cup is true?  

A.It will last for over a month.

B.It is the first World Cup in Europe.

C.All of the places for it are in the cast of Russia.

来源:2018年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-12
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根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F).

    Shaoyang is in the southwest of Hunan province. It covers an area of 20,876 square kilometers and has a population of about 8.3 million. Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years and remains an important city in Hunan.

    There is lots of beautiful scenery(风景) all over Shaoyang. Mount Nanshan with large green hills, grassland and clear water won high praise from Tao Yuanming. Mount Langshan has different kinds of stones and its peaks(山峰) are in strange shapes and different sizes. Mount Yunshan is well﹣known for it's mysterious fairyland(神秘的仙境).Huangsang has a well﹣kept forest with unusual birds and animals, which is worth a visit.

    Many famous people in Chinese history such as Wei Yuan and Cai E left their footprints in Shaoyang. Wei Yuan was famous for his HaiguoTuzhi and Cai E was best known for his role in fighting against Yuan Shikai.

    Now the transportation in Shaoyang is very convenient. Welcome to Shaoyang.

(1)Shaoyang is in the northwest of Hunan province.  

(2)Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years.  

(3)The peaks in Mount Langshan are in different shapes and sizes.  

(4)Huangsang has many unusual birds and animals.  

(5)Wei Yuan was famous for fighting against Yuan Shikai.  

来源:2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-02-12
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初中英语阅读判断题试题