初中英语

— Are you ready to order ?   — Yes, two      , please.

A.books B.hats C.desks D.sandwiches
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【浙江省温州市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
B
Is it fair for restaurants to ban(禁止)little eaters?In Monronroeville,a local restaurant,McDain’s,recently decided to ban young children.Alice Roseman,its manager,says kids have bad manners and make too much noise.Other people,however,say the rule is hard to accept.Since it has become a hot topic in public,we caught several local people talking about it.

                       YES
There is no law stopping restaurants from banning young children.Restaurant owners should be allowed to ban them.Kids often run around and cause problems for waiters and other customers.
----Kate Barker
Kids always cause a mess,but the parents refuse to do anything about their kids’ behaviors.Although kids may be at the center of their parents’ universe,they aren’t at the center of everyone else’s.
------Mike Vuick
Adults sometimes want to talk and enjoy their dinner,but they can’t if a child is crying and running all over the place.That’s why sometimes parents don’t like eating at home.They wish they could have a good meal in the restaurants without kids’ noise.
------Dale Levitsky

 

                        NO
Banning kids from restaurants is a bad idea.If kids were banned,many restaurants would lose business.Even if restaurants gave customers the chance to buy take-away meals for their kids,many families would probably still not eat there.
--------Nicholas Song
Restaurants owners who ban kids think all children are wild and rude.But that’s not true. Most children’s eating behaviors are good enough.Even though some kids do have bad manners,banning is not a right way to teach them.I think how a society treats its children is important.After all,all kids are people,too.
------Elliott Hall

The restaurant in Monronroeville refuses ___________ to eat there.

A.kids B.pets C.men D.women

Dale Levitsky thinks parents sometimes don’t like eating at home because _________________.

A.they are too busy B.they dislike doing the dishes
C.kids are too noisy D.restaurant food is more delicious

Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids?

A.Alice Roseman B.Kate Barker C.Mike Vuick D.Nicholas Song

Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage?

A.Children waste too much food.
B.Not all kids have bad behaviors.
C.Boys make more noise than girls.
D.Restaurants needn’t help parents.
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【云南省2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解(共15小题;满分25分)
B
It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.
“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Tom got back home        when the sun was dropping.

A.slowly B.sadly C.quickly D.early

Tom’s parents wanted Tom       .

A.to be friendly B.to be happy C.to be clever D.to be healthy

What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?

A.The mountain was so high.
B.The way was full of big or small stones.
C.He was tired and it was so late.
D.He was only 14 years old.

Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except       .

A.clear water B.blue sky
C.colorful flowers D.green trees

The writer tries to tell us that       .

A.the goal is not important
B.everyone should climb the mountain
C.the mountain is very beautiful
D.the process (过程) is more important than the result
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【辽宁省丹东市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解
(根据短文内容,从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分,共20分)
Passage 4
A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国) has become a hot topic on the Internet in China. It is a seven-episode(集) program. It is about traditional Chinese food.
The documentary has attracted over 100,000,000 Chinese audiences(观众). Most of them don’t see this program as a common food show, because it shows them the value of Chinese food and the changes in China today. The audiences can see how hard the cooks and farmers work to make such wonderful Chinese food.
Chen Xiaoqing, the lead director of the program, says that the program is not only about eating, but also about Chinese culture. His friend Liu Wen said, “We also wanted to show international audiences what China is like today.”
“A Bite of China will be out of English version(版本), ” said Chen Xiaoqing. “We should be thankful to the people who make so much delicious food.” added a reporter Wang Lu.
How many episodes are there in “A bite of China”?

A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.

What kind of program is “A Bite of China”?

A.A soap opera. B.A comedy.
C.A documentary. D.A sports show.

What’s the meaning of the underlined word “attracted”?

A.描述. B.吸引 C.产生. D.改变.

Who works hard to make such wonderful Chinese food according to the passage?

A.Farmers and reporters. B.Reporters and cooks.
C.Cooks and farmers. D.Farmers and audiences.

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The lead director of the program is Wang Lu.
B.Most people regard this program as a show about reporters.
C.“A bite of China” talks about not only food but also Chinese culture.
D.About 100,000 Chinese audiences are interested in this program.
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【贵州省六盘水市2015年中考英语试题】.阅读理解。(共4篇文章,共40分)
1)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项。(3篇短文,共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
C
There is an old Chinese saying, “ If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的)in return.
We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who selfish(自私的),because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us, they always give us food and clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated of them.
There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.
According to the writer, what should do if someone helps you?

A.We should thank them gratefully in return
B.We should do nothing
C.We just go away at once
D.We should give them money

The word “them”in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代)   

A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.students

We should thank our parents because       

A.they work hard for us all the time
B.they give us everything they can
C.they teach us what is right or not
D.A,B and C

Which of the following statements is True?

A.We don’t have to care about those who care about us
B.We learn nothing from our teachers
C.Our parents work hard to give us a better life.
D.Our parents don’t cook for us.

What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.滴水之恩,涌泉相报 B.落花有意,流水无情
C.大地回春,春意盎然 D.兵来将挡,水来土掩
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【福建省龙岩市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
Last Friday, all three of China's telecommunications(电信运营商) operators announced plans to raise Internet speeds and lower costs for consumers. This came about a month after China’s premier(总理) Li Keqiang said the country needed to do more to provide better Internet services.
China has more Internet users than any other country , but nowadays, average(平均) Internet speeds in China
are only3.4 megabits per second(Mbps,兆位/秒). In the US,however, average Internet speeds can reach l1.1Mbps.
According to China's Ministry of Industry and Informahon Technology(工信部), by the end of this year, the average Intemet speed for users in major cities and towns wi1 be increased to 20 Mbps. Other area in cities wi11 be improved to 10 Mbps. Besides, more than13 million 4G base stations will be built. They wi11 a1low mobile  Intemet users to enjoy improved experiences.
And faster speeds wi11 come with lower costs. Average costs for mobile phone Intemet and fixed Internet wi11 be lowered by at least 30 percent next year. China Telecom(中国电信), for example, now gets 3,000 yuan a year for its 100-Mbps Internet service. Last week, the company said it would lower the price by 30 percent or more.
What does the underlined word “consumers” in the passage probably mean in Chinese? 
A.费用                             B.用户                             C.速度
What's the average Internet speed in China now?
A.3.4Mbps.                         B. 10Mbps.                         C. 11.1Mbps.
Premier Li Keqiang said China needed to        .
A. do more to provide better Internet services
B.bui1d more bus stations in the countryside
C. cal1 on people to use better mobile phones
We can leam from the passage that      .
A. China's telecommunications operators refuse to lower costs
B. Internet speeds in China are faster than in the US nowadays
C. China has the largest number of Internet users in the world
What would be the best title for the passage?
A. More Stations and Fewer Users
B Better Sevices and Higher Price
C. Faster Speeds and Lower Costs

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【福建省龙岩市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、 B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
Du Yijun, a 21-year-old Fudan University student, was one of the 36 people who died in the crush on New Year's Eve on the Bund(外滩) in shanghai.
On the night of December31, 2014, a holiday celebration turned into a terrible tragedy. “Overcrowding(过度拥挤) and the failure of the police to contro1 the crowds were the main reasons it happened,” the authorities(官方) said.
For the last three years, light shows on the Bund have been successfully held for New Year's Eve celebrations, but this year the light show was canceled and there were fewer police on hand. But the crowds came anyway.  About 300,000 people were on the Bund by 8:30 that evening and more kept arriving until people suddenly became noisy and angry around 11:30. Some people fel1 on lhe stairs and were stepped heavily on and died.
In shanghai,the authorities have reacted(作出反应) to the Bund tragedy by canceling big events. But this isn't really necessary. Better planning and better crowd contro1 can make sure the celebrations are safe.
However, if you're going to a place where there wi1l be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits(出口)are, and if there are too many people, move away from the center of the crowd. And most importantly, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable,,Just leave. No celebration is worth losing your life over.
The underlined word“crush” in the passage probably means“_   ” in Chinese.
A.美丽的景色                     B.成功的活动                   C.拥挤的人群
How many people died in the Bund tragedy in Shanghai on Dec. 3l, 2014?
A. 21                             B. 36                          C.300,000
What caused the tragedy to happen according to the authorities?
A Overcrowding and the failure of the police to contro1 the crowds.·
B Unsafe exits and small squares to hold enough people.
C.Bad weather and dark lights to guide people to leave.
What can we learn from the passage?
A. The celebrations could go successfully if well organized.
B. It’s necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents.
C. Not a11 celebntions were worth losing one’s life.
The passage mainly tells us about             .
A.the failure of the police to protect peopleB
B.a tragedy happening on the Bund and its 1esson
C. some successful light shows held in shanghai

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【浙江省温州市2015年中考英语试题】--Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?
---_________. It’s one of the world’s cleanest cities.

A.Sounds great B.Not at all
C.You’re kidding D.You’re welcome
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【四川省南充市2015年中考英语试题】—Could you please turn off the TV?—        , I          . I want to watch the sports news.

A.No, couldn’t B.Sorry, can’t
C.Sure, can D.Sorry, couldn’t
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【四川省乐山市2015年中考英语试题】–Excuse me, can I take this seat?
–Sure. _________.
A. Don’t worry     B. Go ahead     C. Take it easy

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【山东省临沂市2015年中考英语试题】—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
— ______Any time will do.

A.Excuse me. B.Have a good time .
C.I’m afraid I can’t D.It’s up to you .
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【山东省济宁市2015年中考英语试题】 — Remember to write down your name on the paper.
— _____

A.Never mind. B.With pleasure.
C.Sure, I will. D.That’s all right.
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【辽宁省丹东市2015年中考英语试题】—We failed in the English competition.
—_______. Everyone wants to win, but the most important thing is to learn something new.

A.Good job B.Take it easy
C.Well done D.Congratulations
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【江西省南昌市2015年中考英语试题】—Hi Maria. You look great today._____
---Thank you.It feels quiet soft and smooth.

A.How is it going? B.What a nice dress!
C.The weather is fine D.Why are you happy?
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【江西省南昌市2015年中考英语试题】– I really love this band!
- ______ I’ve got every CD they’ve made so far.

A.Me, too! B.Sounds good C.I disagree D.I hope so .
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初中英语单选题