初中英语

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。

China impresses the world in the year 2022. In the past months, we have seen several important events that showed the world a strong China. Here we take a look back at them.

The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games closed on February 20. Themed “Together for a Shared Future”, the Games drew attention of the world successfully. Athletes (运动员) competed bravely on the ice and snow, achieving their dreams. They encouraged people around the world with their spirits. Behind stage, Chinese food and culture impressed international athletes. Many shared photos and videos of their life on social media, telling Chinese stories to the world. Beijing 2022 gave the world a window on China.

While Beijing 2022 reflects rich Chinese culture, the great progress in science and technology shows the ability to innovate (创新). On April 16, China welcomed three heroic astronauts home. After flying around Earth for six months, they came back home safely. During the stay in space, they gave lively science lessons from the Tiangong space station. That made millions of children fall in love with space science. What’s more, on June 5, the Shenzhou XIV spacecraft rose into space and another three astronauts were sent into the space station. They will make a further step in the exploration (探索) of space.

All these great achievements show the power of China. We’re proud of our country. We strongly believe that China will surely move forward to an even brighter future.

China impresses the world in the year 2022. And the world sees a ___1___ China. Beijing held the 2022 Winter Olympic Games successfully. Athletes competed bravely and ___2___ people around the world. Besides, they told Chinese stories on social media. That let the world know more about Chinese food and ___3___. China also keeps innovating in science and technology. On April 16, three heroic astronauts returned home ___4___. The lively lessons they gave from space rose children’s interest in space science. With the Shenzhou XIV rising into space on June 5, China will continue with a further space exploration. As Chinese, we feel ___5___ of our country for all these great achievements. We believe China will have an even brighter future.

来源:2022年山西省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-10-13
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shaoshan is a famous city, the hometown of Chairman (主席) Mao Zedong. He once lived, studied, and ____1____ (work) here. Shaoshan is a comfortable place with flowers blooming (开花) and birds singing all year round. Shaoshan is a place ____2____ is almost in the middle of Hunan, about 40 kilometers from Xiangtan City and 100 kilometers from Changsha City.

As the high-speed trains are available, more and more people come here ____3____ train. For example, it only ____4____ (take) less than half an hour from Changsha City to Shaoshan. Others still want ____5____ (drive) here with families or friends. If people come here on December 26th, it will be the ____6____ (good) time. On that day there are a lot of celebrations, because it’s Chairman Mao’s birthday.

____7____ (Visitor) from all over the country come here to show their respect. They also look forward to ____8____ (watch) The Most Memorable Shaoshan (《最忆韶山冲》), which can help them better understand Chairman Mao. They will be deeply moved and encouraged. Besides, it is not only ____9____ good place for students to have school trips, but also an education base for ____10____ (they) to learn about the history of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).

来源:2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-10-12
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and ___1___busyplaces in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds ___2___ people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with ___3___ large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I ___4___realcouldn’t forget it.

Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot ___5___restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can ___6___putin any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much ___7___ they want and no one is left out. This ___8___beone of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way ___9___spendtime with others.

In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, ____10____ the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.

来源:2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-10-10
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

My heart is filled with love. Recently, I’m so ___1___(感激的)for the support of a very dear friend of mine. With his help, I can realize my dream of making a kind act. It ___2___(带来)me more power in my life.

We live in a small African city. As you know, people are ___3___(贫穷的)and it’s hard for them to find jobs. I’ve been looking forward to opening a ___4___(汤)kitchen for many years. I hope to help the ___5___(当地的)people in need. My friend helps me create a Facebook ___6___(页面)called Sunshine. On it, we usually ___7___(分享)our kind activities with our friends. These days, I’m making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless. There are so many people living on the ___8___(街道), which shocks me a lot.

We want to ___9___(邀请)more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes I’m tired at the end of the day, but I ___10___(仍然)love the journey I’m on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I’m doing now may make a difference to some people’s life.

来源:2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-10-10
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读短文,根据其内容,补全下面表格,每空不超过3词。

The term Start of Summer appeared over 2200 years ago. Since it is an important time for the harvest(收获) of summer plants, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties paid special attention to it.

In the Zhou Dynasty1050-221 BC, the emperor led his officers to celebrate the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to do farm work in time. Everything, including the emperor’s and the officers’ dress, the horses and the flags, was decorated(装饰) in the color red, in order to show respect to the god of summer and hope for a good harvest.

One of the most interesting customs(风俗) is weighing people at the Start of Summer. It began to be celebrated from the Three Kingdoms Period220-180 and is getting popular in South China today.

It was believed that this custom would bring heath and good luck to the people who were weighed. After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while receiving good wishes from the people around him. It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and that those who weren’t would get back sooner or later.

Information about the term Start of Summer

The Start of Summer is important because it is the time for the harvest of summer _____1_____.

In the Zhou Dynasty, the emperor celebrated the day with his officers and encouraged his people to do farm work _____2_____.

Weighing people at the Start of Summer started in the Three Kingdoms Period and _____3_____ in South China today.

People took turns to _____4_____ with people offering good wishes because they believed they would be ____5____ in the hot summer if they were weighed.

来源:2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-10-08
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。

According to some old Chinese stories, there once was ___1___ ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for ___2___ (die).

To save his people, Shennong decided ___3___ (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal(药用的) plants.

Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it ___4___ (he). Some plants made him feel ___5___ /sli: pi/, some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble(颤抖) all over. ___6___ Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.

As they continued their search, the team found a plant ___7___ small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it.”

Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground ___8___ (heavy). Even after he ___9___ (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with ____10____ (thousand) of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”.

来源:2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-09-28
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

How does the tea plant grow? This term, some students got their answers in the school’s rooftop(屋顶) garden. Many schools have built small gardens on their teaching building’s rooftop. Some students planted tea plants there. While taking ___1___ of tea plants, they also did experiments to learn more about tea.

How to ___2___ egg soup and sandwiches? Some students learned to cook in an after-school cooking club. To parents’ ___3___, their kids could cook some simple dishes in a short time.

In the past, Chinese children were sometimes busier after school ___4___ they had to take so many after-school classes. Now, students join all kinds of clubs. Why do students have free time to ___5___ up their hobbies? Because China has introduced the “double reduction” policy(双减政策). It hopes to ease(减轻) students’ learning burden(负担) ___6___ reducing homework and after-school classes.

Students’ lives have changed a lot since the policy was carried out. On the one hand, their homework is clearly ___7___ than before, they aren’t encouraged to buy workbooks(练习册) any more. Teenagers have more chances to get knowledge from the real life. This is a much better way than just hitting the books. On the other hand, students spend more time ___8___ after-school clubs. They get lots of life skills from these colorful clubs and have enough time to relax and think for ___9___. It’s believed ___10___ the “double reduction” policy makes a difference to students’ lives.

来源:2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-09-26
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

These days, people have very busy lives, working or studying and spending time with friends and family. ____1____ So people need to do something different to relax in their free time.

Some people like to go to the gym so that they can keep fit and healthy. ____2____ Then yoga(瑜伽)can be a good activity for these people.

____3____ This helps your body and mind to relax while your body becomes stronger. Many people do yoga every day, and it is an activity which all types of people can do— young or old. ____4____

Yoga started a very long time ago in India, but in the last few years it has become very popular all over the world. _____5_____ There are also lots of yoga videos on the Internet, so you can try it at home! If you want to exercise and relax at the same time, why don’t you try yoga?

A.

Life today can be very colorful.

B.

Life today can be very stressful.

C.

It can give you more energy, too.

D.

You can find yoga classes in most towns and cities these days.

E.

However, many people don’t like running or using machines to exercise.

F.

In yoga you can reach out your body and breathe deeply at the same time.

来源:2022年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-08-30
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is ___1___really popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?

When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also ___2___harm to the environment. Without a fin, a shark ___3___can swim any longer and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If ___4___they numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the ___5___strong in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks ___6___catch and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks ___7___fall by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

___8___environmental protection groups around the world are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments ___9___develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific ___10___study have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!

来源:2022年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-06-08
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

The Grand Canal(大运河)is a man-made waterway that runs north and south in eastern China. Dating back 2,500 years and stretching 1,794 kilometers, it is among the world’s oldest and l___1___ canals. Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum is located on the bank of the ancient Grand Canal in Yangzhou, one of the eight c___2___ in Jiangsu province sitting along the Grand Canal.

The museum o___3___ its doors to the public on June 16,2021. It covers an area of some 80,000 square meters. It has two structures: a four-story building in the s___4___ of a giant ship waiting to set sail, and a 100-meter-tall Tang-Dynasty-style tower.

The museum has 11 themed exhibitions(展览). They are telling the h___5___ of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal built during the Sui and Tang Dynasties581-907),the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Canal. These canals offer a wealth of historic and cultural attractions w___6___ they continue to be used for transport, irrigation(灌溉)and flood control. The 25.7-meter-long, 8-meter-high ancient Bian River section is c___7___ by many as the “treasure of the museum”.

So far, the museum has over 10,000 exhibits(展品), including 20 groups of large ones, making it the best collection to show the grandness of the canal and h___8___ people changed nature.

Passing t___9___ the exhibition hall and into the antiquated(老式的)streets, visitors can see restaurants and shops along the street, as if walking in the water village on the canal during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum is different from all the other m____10____ which are themed on the Grand Canal in China. Why not come and visit it yourself?

来源:2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-03-29
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1Let me repeat ________ what he just said.exact

2Excuse me, what problems are we really ________ to solve?try

3A ________ competitive spirit can push people to try to be better.health

4After a night’s rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much ________.fresh

5Working as a team means celebrating ________ and facing losses together.victory

6Life is like a box of ________. You never know what you’re gonna get.(巧克力)

7The Communist Party of China is now leading the nation toward building a great ________ socialist country.(现代的)

8________ minutes after she left, it started to snow heavily.(三十)

9If we drop litter in a public place, we’ll be ________ by the police.(罚款)

10Mum joined our little group and introduced ________ to our new friends.(她自己)

来源:2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-03-29
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。

Connecting with Nature

How do you feel when you hear birds singing freely in the trees? What’s your feeling when you see butterflies dancing slowly and lightly in the wind? Whether you love researching the outdoors or watching far away, getting close to nature can take your mind off your worries and make you feel relaxed.

What is nature?

Nature means the world around us that is not man-made, including birds, mountains, trees, the sea and the stars. It’s also a force that controls things like weather. We can find nature wherever we are and wherever we go beaches, gardens, parks, rivers, and even unexpected places like cracks (裂缝) in the stones.

Why does nature make us feel good?

Spending time in nature brings peace, joy and wonder to our lives. It takes us outdoors, gets us active and lets us care more about the environment. Even a little gift of nature can make us feel free and hopeful, such as breathing in fresh air, listening to the wind in the trees or standing at a mountain. Ralphie, who is 10, likes being close to nature on a bike with his family. He says, “It makes us feel happy and takes our mind off things because we have to pay attention. We are away from traffic and we hear more birdsong and see more wild animals.”

How can we feel closer to nature?

Feeling closer to nature is easy. We can build a connection with nature wherever we are using our senses. Try listening closely to birdsong, smelling flowers and feeling sand between our fingers. Paint a picture and take photos of the natural places that we like best. They may help us feel closer to the natural world. It’s important to try and connect with nature, notice its beauty and how it makes us feel.

Connecting with Nature

Introduction

Take your ____1____ off your worries

Make you feel relaxed

Definitions (定义)

The world ____2____ us that is not created by people

A ____3____ that controls things like weather

____4____

Bring peace, joy and wonder to our lives

Take us outdoors, get us active and let us ____5____ more about the environment

Feel free and hopeful when breathing in fresh air, ____6____ to the wind in the trees or standing at a mountain

Ways

____7____ to get closer to nature

Use our ____8____ to build a connection

Listen closely to birdsong, smell flowers and ____9____ sand between our fingers

Paint a picture and take photos of our ____10____ natural places

来源:2022年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。

government first without great hour no always see work if

In Mianning, Liangshan, the village doctor Ma Li is at the health center by herself. On the door is her phone number. She is ____1____ on call as long as the villagers fall ill.

When Ma Li arrived at the village for the ____2____ time, she was completely shocked. As a doctor, she felt very sad to learn that women often died ____3____ getting medical care in time when they gave birth to children. It was just because ____4____ hospital was nearby. So she made a decision to help them.

Many years has passed, Ma Li is still sticking to her work. Every day she gets up early and ____5____ hard. She sees at least 10 patients, sometimes even 30 or 40. It may be many ____6____ walk to a patient’s home. It’s dangerous to walk on those mountain roads. It is not easy for a woman. People often ask ____7____ she is afraid. Ma Li says she is a daughter of the mountains, she has been used to life here. And she says the number of village doctors like her is about 1.3 million in China.

Since a targeted poverty relief project (精准扶贫) was introduced to the village, ____8____ have made efforts to develop the village and the results are ____9____. There are lots of changesa new health station is being built in the village, a bridge across the river is standing over the river...

As a daughter of the mountains, Ma Li is happy ____10____ these changes. She will continue to be a village doctor in the mountains. She is a beautiful flower deeply grown in the mountains.

来源:2022年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-03-18
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall. They travel a very long way to find a warmer winter. This travel is called migration (迁徙).

Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects (昆虫)hide. They fly away to find enough food. The next year when there is plenty of food for them to eat they will come back.

Birds fly in some ways. For example, they fly in groups like the letter V or in a row. The trip is often hard and it may be dangerous. But they never get lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.

The Migration of ____1____

When they fly south

Days turn cold and ____2____ from trees start to fall.

What the purpose is

They fly away in ____3____ to find enough food.

____4____ the trip is

It is often hard and dangerous.

____5____ they never get lost

Because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.

来源:2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-03-16
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

A famous writer was born in a small town. Although his family was very poor, his parents managed to send him to school. He worked hard until he left college with good grades.

He then put his heart into writing. But he made little money. He couldn’t afford his meals sometimes. Publishing (出版) his works was hard for him. An old woman heard of his experiences. She offered his money. Then he could live on and went on writing. Finally, his books came out. They sold well.

The success of his books brought him great wealth. So he made up his mind to help other young writers in the same way. He built up a fund (基金会). Many young writers received his help.

Kindness is passed on which makes the world a warm place.

阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

s____1____ to make somebody go or be taken to a place

g____2____ a mark given in an exam

阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词。

He couldn’t afford his meals sometimes.

He couldn’t afford his meals ____3____ time ____4____ time.

根据短文,内容回答问题。

Where was the famous writer born?

____________________5____________________.

What did the old woman offer the famous writer?

____________________6____________________.

Did many young writers receive the famous writer’s help?

____________________7____________________.

来源:2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2023-03-16
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语阅读填空