初中英语

The Communist Party of China (CPC,中国共产党) was founded in 1921,which was a difficult time in China's history.(1)   

    The CPC led China to realize the goals of national independence and people's liberation (解放) during the revolutionary (革命的) times before 1949.(2)    It has also led the people to achieve many "Chinese miracles (奇迹)."

    Now,the CPC is the biggest party in the world.(3)   The members of the CPC must wholeheartedly serve the people and be ready to make any personal sacrifice (牺牲).They may be your parents,uncles and aunts,grandparents or teachers.

    But when danger comes,they stand out and fight for the people.(4)   In the battle against COVID﹣19,CPC members fight on the frontlines.They put the interests (利益) of the country and people above their own.They take on great responsibilities just as the older generations did.

A.It has led the Chinese nation to stand up,become prosperous (繁荣的) and grow strong.

B.You can get to know them through their various actions.

C.The CPC wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.

D.It has over 91 million members.

来源:2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-06
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STOP

2019﹣2021

HAVE VACCINE,STAY SAFE

The World Health Organization (WHO) says, "Not enough is known about COVID﹣19 to draw final conclusions(结论) about how it passes from person to person,how it works and changes,how it can be best avoided,or the extent to which it has spread.We don't know bow long it will last.Safe vaccine is well﹣developed and it is the doctor's advice to receive it for our own good.To fight the virus,countries need to work together.

FIGHT AGAINST CORONAVIRUS

                                                                       Homework from Xue Mingyu Class 1,Grade 9

(1)What does the writer mostly want to express in his poster?

He calls on(号召)the readers to         COVID﹣19.

(2)Who created this poster and what was it made as?

It was created by a student named       and made as his          .

(3)Which word means"疫苗"in the passage?

It is         .

(4)What should countries do according to the student?

He thinks countries should          .

(5)Why did the student choose the WHO's words for his poster?

He wanted to let readers know the          of COVID﹣19.

来源:2021年陕西省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-04
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Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class?Maybe you would say it is because the teacher's class is boring. (1)    Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.

    Purpose of sleep

    (2)    Sleep helps our body heal(修复),grow,and stay healthy.It also gives us energy,so we can be active all day.Doctors and health scientists say:When you close your eyes and need t rest,sleep is just the very best!This is more than advice.

    Sleep time

Enough sleep is important to us.How much sleep do we need?New﹣born babies sleep most of the time.They can sleep 20﹣22 hours a day.Children need 10﹣12 hours of sleep a day.Teenagers need 8﹣ 10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult(成人的)bodies.Grown﹣ups usually need 6﹣8 hours of sleep to keep active.

(3)    That is why old people sleep less than young people.

    Interesting facts

    Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep,but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. (4)    More surprisingly,some may even get up in their dreams and walk around.This is called "sleepwalking".Are you a sleepwalker?Or,is there a sleepwalker around you?

    (5)   

    It's not just people that love to snooze(打盹).In fact,many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits.Some animals,such as bears and hedgehogs,sleep all through winter.The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies!Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day.Giraffes don't need much sleep at all.They usually sleep standing up.

A.Sleepy animals

B.Why do we need sleep?

C.Some people talk in their dreams.

D.However,the real reason is probably that we don't have enough sleep.

E.The older you get,the less sleep you will need.

F.Some people never dream while they sleep.

G.Clever animals

来源:2021年陕西省中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-04
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Long,long ago,there lived an unhappy king.He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.One day,a doctor was called in to examine the king.But he found nothing wrong with his body. "It's all in his mind.Neither medicine nor rest can help him.What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.That'll make him happy. "

The prime minister was called to the palace.But he said that _____ he had a lot of power,it didn't make him happy.He always worried that many people were trying to take his position.Then the banker came. "Oh,I'm afraid I'm not happy,either, " he said, " I have a lot of wealth,but I feel nervous when I think someone tries to steal my money every day. "

Finally,the top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days.He searched and searched but couldn't find anyone.It seemed that everyone had their own problems,and no one was truly happy.Two days passed.Just as he was about to give up,he saw a poor man on the street eating with his hands and singing happily to himself.The general went up to him and asked, " What makes you so happy?You have no power.money or fame. " The poor man smiled, " I have everything I want and I don't want what I can't have.So I'm happy. "

"Great!You are the very man I'm looking for, " the general said in great joy. "Then I need to give your shirt to our king.How much do you want for it?"

"Shirt?I've no shirt at all. "

(1)What was wrong with the king?(根据短文内容回答问题)                    

(2)Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper word. (在第二段空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整)

                                            

(3)According to the passage,both the prime minister and the banker felt unhappy because they always worried about          what they had got. (在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整,语法正确)

(4)Why was it hard for the general to find a happy man?(根据短文内容回答问题)

                                            

(5)Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)

                                              

来源:2021年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-05
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Every time you're online,you are bombarded (如炮轰)by pictures,articles,links and videos trying to tell their story.(1)    

Read these tips,and don't get fooled by fake news!

1.Check the source (来源)

(2)    Does it look real?Is the text well written?Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers,but don't have many real stories about other topics.

2.Watch out for fake photos

Many fake news stories use images (图像)that are Photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site.Sometimes,if you just look closely at an image,you can see if it has been changed.Or use a tool like Google Reverse Image search.

3. (3)     

Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust.If you do find it on many other sites,then it probably isn't fake( although there are some exceptions).

4.Look for other signs

There are other methods that fake news uses.These include using ALL CAPS (全大写)and lots of ads that come out when you click on a link. (4)       If the news story makes you angry,it's probably designed to make you angry.

If you know these things about online news,and can use them in your everyday life,then you have the control over what to read and what to believe.If you find a news story that you know is fake,the most important advice is:don't share it!

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.Check the story is in other places.

B.Unluckily,not all of these stories are true.

C.Fake news stories often spread much faster.

D.Also,think about how the story makes you feel.

E.Look at the website where the story comes from.

来源:2021年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-05
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A Friend to the Pilgrims

"I speak English." When the Pilgrims (清教徒前辈美洲移民) heard these words,they were very surprised.The words came from Squanto,a Native American (印第安人).But how did he learn to speak English?As the Pilgrims would soon find out,this happened to be a long story.

In 1605,George Weymouth,an English captain (船长),was exploring America.People from England were interested in the Native Americans of this new land.When Weymouth came to Squanto's village,he captured (俘获) five men.Squanto was not among them,but the little boy was curious (好奇的).He volunteered to go with Weymouth to England.

In England,a friend of Weymouth's took good care of Squanto.But after nine years,Squanto felt homesick.In 1614,two English captains,John Smith and Thomas Hunt,asked Squanto to help them explore America.They promised to take Squanto to his home village after the trip.Squanto was happy and agreed to go.But after the trip,Captain Hunt broke his promise.Instead of bringing Squanto to see his family,he sold him to Spain as a slave (奴隶).

In Spain,some monks (僧侣) saved Squanto and looked after him for three years.Then,he joined another trip to North America.The trip was to Newfoundland.This was still far from Squanto's home.Squanto returned to England in the end.

By now,Squanto had known many important men in England.They liked Squanto and wanted to help him.Finally,Squanto went back to his home village in 1619 with the help of them.But sadly,the village was empty.All of the villagers had died from an illness.

When the Pilgrims arrived in America in 1620,winter would soon come.They needed help.Squanto happened to be living close to their houses.He offered to help.Knowing the language and customs of Englishmen,Squanto helped the Pilgrims in many ways,including teaching them how to catch fish.The Pilgrims were really lucky to have such a good friend!

(1)What did George Weymouth do when he came to Squanto's village?

                                                            

(2)Who helped Squanto return to his home village in the end?

                                                           

(3)When did the Pilgrims arrive in America?

                                                           

(4)How did Squanto help the Pilgrims?

                                                           

(5)What do you think of Squanto?And why?

                                                           

来源:2021年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-07
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On Saturday morning,Tom Sawyer had to paint his aunt's fence (栅栏).Tom looked at the thirty meters of wide fence and felt bad.He thought of the fun he had planned for the day.Soon the free boys would go out to play,and they would laugh at him for having to work.He felt even worse.(1)_____

Soon Ben Rogers appeared,eating an apple.Tom ignored (不理) him and continued painting.He stopped and looked at his work like an artist. "Hello,Tom.I'm going swimming.Don't you wish you could?But of course,you have to work."

Tom looked at Ben,then said, "What do you call work?"

"Isn't this work?"

Tom continued painting,and answered, "Well,maybe it is,and maybe it isn't.All I know is,I like it."

"Do you really like it?"

"(2)_____"

That made it sound different.Ben stopped eating his apple.Tom moved his brush carefully backwards and forwards and stepped back to look.Ben watched every move,getting more interested.Presently,he said, "Hey,Tom,let me paint a little."

Tom thought,and then said, "No,I don't think so,Ben.Aunt Polly wants this fence painted carefully because it's on the street.It's difficult to do it right."

"Come on,let me try."

"I'd like to,Ben.But Aunt Polly won't even let my brother Sid do it."

"I'll be careful.I'll give you my apple."

(3)_____While Ben was working in the sun,Tom sat under a tree eating the apple and thinking how to catch more boys.And there were lots of them.Boys came to make fun,but stayed to paint.By the time Ben was tired,Tom had exchanged the next turn with Billy Fisher for a good kite,and then Johnny Miller,and so on.(4)_____ He had learned that to make someone want something,you only have to make it difficult to get.

根据短文内容,从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。有一项剩余。

A.All of the boys were glad to paint this fence because they could get Tom's toys if they did.

B.Tom gave Ben his brush with reluctance (勉强) on his face,but with happiness in his heart.

C.Suddenly he had an idea.He took his brush and started painting.

D.By the time he had no more paint,he had had lots of toys and treasures,and the fence had had

three coats of paint.

E.Why not?Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence every day?

来源:2021年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-06
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Poverty (贫困)is a big problem around the world.But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty.Instead of just giving money to poor people,it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty.Ordinary (平凡的)people play a big role in the fight.Here are two of them.

After graduating from Beijing Normal University in 2016,Huang Wenxiu gave up the chances to work in big cities and returned to her hometown of Baise in Guangxi and served as the village's Party chief.A total of 418 villagers were lifted out of poverty thanks to her efforts.Unluckily,she died in a flash flood at the age of 30 while driving back to her village in Baise.She was given the title "role model of the times" by the central government.

When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village,there was only one pathway out of the village for many years.He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight kilometer road. Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges.Last year,their orange yield (产量)was nearly 40 tons.Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online.By the end of 2019,269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty.The per capita income (人均收入)reached 12,670 yuan,40 times more than in the 1990s.

(1)How does China help poor people to fight poverty?                           

(2)What prize was given to Huang Wenxiu?                                   

(3)How do young people sell oranges in Mao Xianglin s village?                   

(4)请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。                                         

(5)请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。                                             

来源:2021年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-07
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Pigs are misunderstood (误解).Some people think of them as lazy and stupid.Did you know that pigs are very smart?Pigs are smarter than most pets and wild animals.(3) Experts say that pigs are easier to train than dogs and cats.Would you want a pig for a pet

Keeping a pet pig is fun,but it is work.Pigs like to go for walks like a dog,Would you like to walk a pig down your street?They can be trained to do tricks,and they like to be petted.They usually get along with other pets.

Pet pigs must be kept on a diet (节食).They like to eat like hogs (肉猪)!(4) An adult pet pig should not weigh more than 150 pounds.But many weigh up to 300 pounds because of overfeeding.

Pigs are some of the cleanest animals on the earth.They can learn to use a little like a cat.Many live in houses and apartments.But they can get in the way.

Pigs have a good sense of smell.They help find truffles(松露)in the forests.These plants sell for high prices.So the pigs are valued for their work.

Besides pork (meat from pigs),pigs provide us with many useful products.Pig hair is used to make hairbrushes and furniture(家具).Some of pig parts can be used to help sick people.

Pigs are found in every part of the world.They serve many useful purposes.They can work as guards like dogs.In the United States,two pigs were kept to guard the gate on the farm,which worked really well.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

(1)According to the passage,what good qualities do pigs have?

                                                                    

(2)Choose one good quality of pigs and give some examples to prove(证明)it.

                                                                     

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

(3)                                             

(4)                                             

C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

(5)                                            

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-07
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Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy, in 1564. His father taught music while his mother cared for kids at home. The family was not wealthy, but Galileo's parents paid for him to go to school.

At first Galileo planned to become a doctor, but he changed his mind. He liked a different kind of science-physics. In Galileo's time, not much was known about how objects moved. Centuries earlier, a Greek(希腊人)named Aristotle had written down his ideas about movements, and everyone seemed to believe them. Galileo questioned those ideas and did experiments (实验)that showed how things really worked. For example, Aristotle thought that a heavier object would fall faster than a lighter one of the same size and shape. No one had ever really tested this idea. It just seemed to be true. Then Galileo came along, dropped two balls from a high tower, and discovered that they hit the ground at the same time!

In later years, Galileo became interested in how the stars and planets move. He watched the sky with a telescope(望远镜)he built himself. Once again, he saw things no one had ever seen before. For example, he saw that the moon was not smooth. Then he noticed that the sun had spots (斑点)that seemed to move. Galileo realized from his observations (观察)that the earth was moving around the sun. A Polish (波兰的)scientist named Copernicus had said this recently, but no one believed him. Galileo knew that Copernicus was right. Unluckily, Galileo's announcement got him into trouble with the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church said that the earth was                at the center of the universe (宇宙)with the sun traveling around it. This was what people had long believed, but Galileo said it was untrue. So he was sent to prison(监狱). He was soon set free, but for the rest of his life he had to stay in his house and yard.

Galileo died in 1642, but his work helped to change the world. He is sometimes called the father of modern science,because he showed us how important it is to look carefully at things and to test out ideas with experiments.

(1)Both Galileo and Copernicus believed that    .

A.

two objects fall at the same speed

B.

the moon is smooth

C.

the earth goes around the sun

D.

the earth is the center of the universe

(2)We can infer from this passage that    .

A.

Galileo's parents didn't value the education

B.

all of Aristotle's ideas were proved to be wrong

C.

Galileo knew Copernicus and exchanged letters with him

D.

the Catholic Church was very powerful in Galileo's time

(3)While Galileo stayed at home in his later years,he most probably        .

A.

learned to play music

B.

began to practice medicine

C.

continued with his science experiments

D.

wrote books on modern science

(4)According to this passage,Galileo is called "the father of modem science" because he       .

A.

was brave to fight against the church

B.

questioned other scientists1 ideas

C.

built a telescope to look at the stars and planets

D.

made careful observations and tested his ideas

(5)Which would be a good title for this passage?    

A.

Mysteries in the universe

B.

Galileo,father of modern science

C.

"Is it true? "-Different ideas in science

D.

Great minds saved the world

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-07
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Self﹣love is the most important if you want to find out your full potentials(潜质)on earth.Accepting who you are makes you feel that you are good enough.

You are good enough does not mean you are perfect.Nobody is perfect.Being good enough means you accept who you are and believe in yourself.The truth is,opinions of other people make it hard for you to find the good part of yourself.So,(2) you need to believe in yourself instead of caring what people think of you.Be sure you are doing it for yourself,not for someone else.Just make efforts to improve yourself and then you are sure to become the best you can be,or a better version(版本)of yourself.

What should we do when someone is stuck(深陷)in the ocean of not feeling good enough?Here are some suggestions to help.First,be a good listener.Listening to someone will not only make them feel they are worthy but also make you know better what they are going through.Then you will get the idea of how to cheer them.Besides,always encourage others.When people talk about their dreams,tell them it's possible that all dreams can come true.So,loving others in this way will make them feel good enough.

(1)What does "being good enough" mean?                                    

(2)Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.                               

(3)What should you do to make yourself a better version?                        

(4)List two suggestions mentioned to help others feel good enough.

a.                       b.                                    

(5)Give a proper title to the passage.                                         

来源:2021年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-05
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Manuel Vera,who lives in Maryland,is 71 years old.He thinks that homes must be full of old bikes because bikes are good memories of home and love. (1)    He said, "I grew up in Peru.My father taught me to ride.I remember when my father first let go of the bike. (2)    I could go wherever my bike might take me."

(3)    Children grow up and don't need them any more.Some people stop riding them because of more cars.Manuel Vera felt kind of sad. (4)    He would try to get these old bikes back on the road.In 2020,he sent a message to his neighbors.It said he would fix their bikes for free.Mr.Vera fixed 104 bicycles in the last year.He ran out of bikes to work on.

(5)    He asked if people had unused bikes in the message.He would fix them up and give them away.Mr.Vera gives the bikes away at a park.He says it is the perfect place.

Sometimes,Mr.Vera will see a bicycle he fixed. "Every old bike is shining with good memories of love," he said with his eyes shining.

A.An idea came to his mind.

B.It was a surprise to ride by myself.

C.That makes him think of his childhood.

D.In January he sent another message around.

E.All his neighbors are thankful to him for doing this.

F.As time goes,bikes are disappearing in people's life.

来源:2021年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-05
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Zhang Guimei,the principal of Huaping High School for Girls,has been given the title "Role Model of the Times" for helping girls from poor families.

The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have been unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.

Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County.Once,she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment(治疗).With the help of the people there,she was able to get the necessary treatment. "From then on,I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me," Zhang said.

Slowly,a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang's heart.From the year of 2002,she began a six﹣year journey to look for funds(资金).In 2008,Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.

Thanks to her efforts,more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now.

Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole.Influenced by her,many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas .Now,with Zhang having got the honorary title,education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.

What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.

(1)Why was Zhang Guimei named "Role Model of the Times"?

                                                    

(2)Was Zhang able to get the necessary treatment when she once got badly ill?

                                                    

(3)When was Huaping High School for Girls set up?

                                                    

(4)How many girls have entered universities through Zhang's education?

                                                    

(5)Where have many of Zhang's students chosen to work?

                                                     

来源:2021年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-07
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Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected

Ice covers much of the Arctic Ocean.Some pieces of ice are huge,like moving islands.As temperatures have increased ,however,some of the ice has begun to disappear.Scientists have discovered huge waves in the arctic waters.

The waves were discovered by accident in May,2010.Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip.They wanted to study the icy waters.

The ship travelled east and stopped next to a large block of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen.Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.

"We were ready to go but when I went out,I discovered many cracks around," he remembers.

He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe.The farther in they went,he thought,the harder the ice would become.As they pushed forward,however,the ship experienced small waves,and then bigger ones.Soon,the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.

Within an hour,Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high.The ship's navigation system finally recorded the largest waves.They were more than 20 feet in height.The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down,breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour.Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast.The waves in these areas used to be small.

The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming.That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waved or depend on sea ice to protect them.Wildlife like polar bears that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.

Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in icy waters.As waves break up ice ,seas will be more open,waves will be stronger.There are stormy times ahead.

根据短文内容,请用完整句子回答下列问题。

(1)When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?

                                                               

(2)What happened to the ice around the ship when the ship moved into the ice?

(3)How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?

                                                                

(4)What animals will be in danger because of the huge waves?

                                                                

(5)What will people see in these icy waters?

                                                               

来源:2021年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-05
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My father didn't know how to show love.He went to work every day.He often blamed(责备) me when I had made mistakes.

Once I broke my leg,my mother held me in her arms all the way to the hospital.My father pulled the car right up to the doors of the hospital.He looked really anxious(焦急的).

When I learned to ride a bike,I asked him not to leave me alone,but he said it was time.I fell and my mother ran to pick me up,but he stopped her.I was mad and I wanted to show him that I could ride it myself.

When I went to college,my mother wrote letters to me.He just sent money and a little note about how great his garden looked now because I wasn't playing football in it.Whenever I called home,he acted as he wanted to talk but always said, "Wait,Tim.I'll get your mother."

All my life he said,"Where are you going?What time are you coming home?"Father's love is as great as a mountain,people often say.Didn't I realize his love?

(1)What did Tim's father do when Tim had made mistakes? (不超过7个词)       

(2)Why did Tim's parents take him to the hospital? (不超过7个词)               

(3)Who picked Tim up when he fell off the bike,his father or his mother?(不超过7个词)                                       

(4)Where did Tim probably play football? (不超过9个词)                    

(5)What's the proper title for the passage? (不超过8个词)                     

来源:2021年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷
  • 更新:2021-09-07
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

初中英语阅读理解