完形填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。共15小题,计15分。
An hour in the morning is worth(值) two in the evening. Every morning before the comes out, students have to get up. Parents often say, “Be quick, or you will be . ” We often dress, wash and teeth in a hurry. Usually parents cook for us at home, but now, as we can buy many of breakfast outside, our parents often give us some money and we can what we like. On the morning roads, we can find nobody is . Everyone walks quickly, and you might find people running. We can see people breakfast on the buses before. But these days, people eat on the buses. Young people are busy working or studying. What about the people? Most of them are in the parks. They are morning exercises. Some are doing kung fu, some are playing ball games, some are and dancing, and others are running or doing that suit(适合) them. Everyone has something to do in the morning. Morning is , so please make good use of it.
A.son B.sun C.movie D.shop
A.young B.old C.early D.late
A.wear B.use C.brush D.wash
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
A.symbols B.kinds C.drinks D.places
A.learn B.read C.wish D.buy
A.busy B.relaxed C.tired D.smart
A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.often
A.make B.cook C.have D.enjoy
A.every B.any C.some D.no
A.young B.old C.little D.shy
A.going B.keeping C.doing D.reading
A.drinking B.eating C.having D.singing
A.lessons B.dishes C.sports D.rules
A.interesting B.scary C.boring D.important
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So did 7 of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet(英尺) 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.
A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy
A.many B.a few C.no D.not
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
A.people B.animals C.plants D.things
A.grew B.made C.got D.kept
A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves(炉子)
A.much B.a little C.a lots D.most
A.lived B.died C.came D.left
A.besides B.except C.and D.or
A.live B.to live C.lived D.living
A.have B.without C.with D.get
A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter
A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking
A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants
A.to B.for C.like D.of
If you have seen the short play “I’ve got much money(不差钱)”, you must have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed . The dress he wore is called the kilt(苏格兰方格呢短裙). There is a famous in Scotland. It says, “ A man in s kilt is a man and a half.” This saying shows how the kilt is for Scottish people. The kilt is a special dress. Most Scottish men it. Why do Scottish men wear and what’s the history of this special dress?
It’s said that in the 16th century, the Scottish highlands were , so the roads were always full of mud(泥). The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to around. Slowly people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more than those in trousers because kilts were much more flexible(灵活的). What’s more, soldiers could use the kilts on cold nights a blanket.
In modern times, the kilt Scottish pride. People wear kilts for events, weddings and traditional sporting events, for example. But that’s not all. The colors of a kilt also show a person’s history. Each Scottish family has a different pattern. So a Scotsman is wearing not only the national dress of his country, the pride of his family.
Today, fashion designers are trying to make the kilt more modern and fashionable to catch more eyes. Besides cloth, the designers are trying some materials such as paper and leather(皮革).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a man who had four sons. One day, he told (1) of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father’s (2) , they went to see the pear tree. After a (3) , the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen.
The first son answered that the tree had been bare(光秃秃的)and (4) .
The second son said, “No! It was covered with new (5) leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”
The third son (6) his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and (7) so beautiful.”
“There were many pears (8) no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son disagreed, “I saw the joy of a good harvest(丰收).”
The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got (9) answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree.
“You cannot judge(评判)a tree, a person or your life by just one season. If you (10) in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”
(1)
A. |
each |
B. |
both |
C. |
none |
D. |
neither |
(2)
A. |
invitation |
B. |
request |
C. |
opinion |
D. |
answer |
(3)
A. |
week |
B. |
month |
C. |
season |
D. |
year |
(4)
A. |
ugly |
B. |
lively |
C. |
tall |
D. |
short |
(5)
A. |
yellow |
B. |
green |
C. |
white |
D. |
pink |
(6)
A. |
nodded |
B. |
raised |
C. |
shook |
D. |
lowered |
(7)
A. |
looked |
B. |
touched |
C. |
tasted |
D. |
sounded |
(8)
A. |
or |
B. |
and |
C. |
so |
D. |
but |
(9)
A. |
similar |
B. |
perfect |
C. |
different |
D. |
humorous |
(10)
A. |
call up |
B. |
look up |
C. |
cheer up |
D. |
give up |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Pure love, only for China.” When the host of the Harbin Ice and Snow World read out the words in a lost phone to find its owner, people all cheered for these (1) words on the wallpaper(屏保)of the phone. These words were written by Chen Xiangrong who lost his life for the safety of our country. The (2) of the lost phone is a student from Heilongjiang University. Her family name is Xie.
Xie knew Chen Xiangrong when she (3) in a high school. One day, she learned about Chen’s story from a newspaper and was deeply moved. Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as (4) and hoped one day she could also serve our country like him. She has kept Chen’s words “Pure love, only for China” in (5) phone together with a Chinese national flag as an inspiration.
To her surprise, the wallpaper (6) on the Internet suddenly. Even many people asked for the wallpaper. “I am very (7) that many young people hold the same dream as me. We all have a feeling of responsibility and big (8) ,” Xie said. “I believe that through our hard work, our country will be stronger and stronger! We will (9) to create a better future for our country!”
We Chinese people are confident, ambitious and responsible. “Pure love, only for China.” (10) these words are simple, they show our strong respect, love and loyalty to our country.
(1)
A. |
funny |
B. |
touching |
C. |
scary |
(2)
A. |
owner |
B. |
wallpaper |
C. |
picture |
(3)
A. |
taught |
B. |
played |
C. |
studied |
(4)
A. |
a host |
B. |
a student |
C. |
an example |
(5)
A. |
his |
B. |
her |
C. |
our |
(6)
A. |
was broken |
B. |
got lost |
C. |
became popular |
(7)
A. |
excited |
B. |
bored |
C. |
sorry |
(8)
A. |
phones |
B. |
dreams |
C. |
problems |
(9)
A. |
try our best |
B. |
feel free |
C. |
write words |
(10)
A. |
So |
B. |
Although |
C. |
Unless |
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our life, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. (1) , we can’t win all the time. We can learn (2) valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know (3) to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When losing, just accept it with a(an) (4) and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 1,000 times before he (5) the light bulb(灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he didn’t fail (6) learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although (7) failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful(丢脸的). We must accept our failure and learn from it. Remember that it can be (8) . It can help us grow up rapidly. So we’d better take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be (9) enough.
Many people enjoy helping (10) solve problems. This can save us a lot of time so that the same mistake won’t be made (11) in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one (12) in every competition. Some win, while some lose. It’s (13) for us to experience failure. The more active we are when facing the failure, the more confident we will be.
(14) , being a good loser will help us to be better in life. It might be painful (15) the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
(1)
A. |
After all |
B. |
As a result |
C. |
At first |
(2)
A. |
anything |
B. |
nothing |
C. |
something |
(3)
A. |
why |
B. |
how |
C. |
when |
(4)
A. |
smile |
B. |
sadness |
C. |
excitement |
(5)
A. |
discovered |
B. |
invented |
C. |
found |
(6)
A. |
but |
B. |
and |
C. |
or |
(7)
A. |
we |
B. |
you |
C. |
they |
(8)
A. |
thankful |
B. |
wonderful |
C. |
helpful |
(9)
A. |
wise |
B. |
lucky |
C. |
proud |
(10)
A. |
other |
B. |
the other |
C. |
others |
(11)
A. |
ever |
B. |
again |
C. |
once |
(12)
A. |
winner |
B. |
loser |
C. |
player |
(13)
A. |
strange |
B. |
normal |
C. |
interesting |
(14)
A. |
In a word |
B. |
In the way |
C. |
In that case |
(15)
A. |
to |
B. |
of |
C. |
at |
阅读的短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Baduanjin(八段锦)is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become (1) these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after (2) baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger.
Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is good for the (3) , and it is also fit for young people who (4) for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn’t need much space or time. It uses breathing and concentration(专注)skills to (5) both body and mind.
(1)
A. |
popular |
B. |
interesting |
C. |
important |
(2)
A. |
sharing |
B. |
practicing |
C. |
remembering |
(3)
A. |
old |
B. |
poor |
C. |
disabled |
(4)
A. |
sit |
B. |
sleep |
C. |
study |
(5)
A. |
guide |
B. |
check |
C. |
improve |
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up.” Amy said to her brother Mark.
Grandma had fallen and broken her ___(1)___. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to ___(2)___ in her garden, so she would not like sitting in her chair ___(3)___ her leg to become well again.
“I have a(n) ___(4)___,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums(栽培盒)in a magazine. Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be ___(5)___ in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.”
Amy agreed, ___(6)___ the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to ___(7)___ mother. She said that a terrarium would be a perfect ___(8)___ for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to ___(9)___ the terrarium.
First, they put some drainage material(排水材料)at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil(土壤)from getting too ____(10)____. Next, they added some dark, rich soil.
Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy had chosen ____(11)____ plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more ____(12)____ , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss(苔藓)around the plants. ____(13)____, they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so ____(14)____. Now she had a beautiful little ____(15)____ to enjoy right inside her home.
(1)
A. |
arm |
B. |
back |
C. |
leg |
D. |
head |
(2)
A. |
rest |
B. |
read |
C. |
drink |
D. |
work |
(3)
A. |
waiting for |
B. |
depending on |
C. |
looking at |
D. |
getting ready for |
(4)
A. |
dream |
B. |
idea |
C. |
question |
D. |
story |
(5)
A. |
hidden |
B. |
hung |
C. |
grown |
D. |
tied |
(6)
A. |
so |
B. |
after |
C. |
but |
D. |
because |
(7)
A. |
her |
B. |
his |
C. |
their |
D. |
our |
(8)
A. |
beginning |
B. |
gift |
C. |
chance |
D. |
task |
(9)
A. |
borrow |
B. |
choose |
C. |
buy |
D. |
build |
(10)
A. |
hard |
B. |
dirty |
C. |
hot |
D. |
wet |
(11)
A. |
two |
B. |
three |
C. |
four |
D. |
five |
(12)
A. |
expensive |
B. |
colourful |
C. |
traditional |
D. |
personal |
(13)
A. |
Finally |
B. |
However |
C. |
Instead |
D. |
Still |
(14)
A. |
afraid |
B. |
pleased |
C. |
nervous |
D. |
worried |
(15)
A. |
flower |
B. |
bottle |
C. |
picture |
D. |
garden |
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾气). He had several apple trees in his yard, full of apples. However, kids were ____(1)____ to go into the yard. They would rather stay far away from it.
One day, 12-year-old Janet and ____(2)____ friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson’s yard. As soon as Janet saw him there, she suggested they cross the street and walk on ____(3)____ side. But Amy said they didn’t need to.
When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend ____(4)____ you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh ____(5)____ from his yard.
Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says Mr. Dawson is the ____(6)___ person in town. Why was he so nice to us?” Amy ____(7)____ that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard. ____(8)____ she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him. To her ____(9)____, the man smiled back. From then on, they began to talk more every time they met.
Janet then realized smiles do ____(10)____.
If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later, they will smile back.
(1)
A. | afraid |
B. | excited |
C. | crazy |
D. | mad |
(2)
A. | my |
B. | her |
C. | their |
D. | his |
(3)
A. | other |
B. | others |
C. | another |
D. | the other |
(4)
A. | for |
B. | about |
C. | with |
D. | from |
(5)
A. | orange |
B. | strawberry |
C. | pear |
D. | apple |
(6)
A. | cutest |
B. | cleverest |
C. | healthiest |
D. | unfriendliest |
(7)
A. | promised |
B. | believed |
C. | explained |
D. | regretted |
(8)
A. | But |
B. | Unless |
C. | If |
D. | And |
(9)
A. | sadness |
B. | worry |
C. | surprise |
D. | fear |
(10)
A. | lift |
B. | spread |
C. | fail |
D. | lose |
Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect(尊重)for other people.I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and
(1) sat down while other people were standing.My mother shouted at me, "
(2) immediately!You have young legs and you don't need to sit down. "At the time I felt embarrassed about being told of(3) ,but now I understand.I think children nowadays have(4) that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while(5) people are standing.
One area in which we had a lot of rules was table(6) .For example,we weren't allowed to start our meal(7) the oldest person had started.We had to say "thank you" when our food was(8) ,and eat everything on our plates before we could(9) the table.We couldn't make any noise when eating.Worse than that,we were only(10) to have sweets at the weekend,as a special(11) if we had been good.
Although my upbringing(养育)was perhaps a bit(12) compared with modern children,I'm very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear(13) in life.Even though I was sometimes(14) ,I think it has made me a better person.In my view,children need clear rules,but more than that they need to learn how to get on with(15) people and realize they are not the center of the world.
(1)A.they |
B.you |
C.I |
D.she |
(2)A.Get up |
B.Sit up |
C.Give up |
D.Look up |
(3)A.in order |
B.in public |
C.in surprise |
D.in person |
(4)A.won |
B.shown |
C.wasted |
D.lost |
(5)A.older |
B.richer |
C.taller |
D.heavier |
(6)A.designs |
B.manners |
C.materials |
D.sizes |
(7)A.if |
B.because |
C.until |
D.though |
(8)A.cooked |
B.eaten |
C.prepared |
D.served |
(9)A.move |
B.book |
C.leave |
D.lay |
(10)A.allowed |
B.forced |
C.warned |
D.advised |
(11)A.lesson |
B.treat |
C.choice |
D.need |
(12)A.simple |
B.interesting |
C.normal |
D.strict |
(13)A.direction |
B.answer |
C.introduction |
D.plan |
(14)A.protected |
B.encouraged |
C.fooled |
D.punished |
(15)A.some |
B.other |
C.few |
D.several |
This is a story of an old man.I have seen him for years but never paid(1) ____ attention to him.He always (2) a red hat and carried a rubbish bag.He usually spent his lunchtime(3) around in that factory. He(4) those used tins (罐)there.
One day, I was fixing one of the(5) machines when this"tin man" came with his bag wearing his hat.(6) , he picked up the tins, which were all around the place. My manager was standing there and watching us.
Several minutes(7) ,I heard my manager ask him,"How do you(8) those tins you have picked up?""I will give them to my(9) .He has neither the wife nor the child.What's (10) , his left leg got hurt badly. He has(11) in making a living," said the"tin man". I was (12) to hear that. I never thought about it(13) I always considered that the"tin man" would take them to the recycling center. So I asked him,"You mean you collect tins (14) helping your neighbor?" "I know this does not help much," he said. "But I'll keep trying. He needs help."
The story of the"tin man" was really(15) . As the saying goes,"Roses given, fragrance in hand."
(1)A. some |
B.few |
C. many |
D. any |
(2)A.put |
B. left |
C. wore |
D. lent |
(3)A. walking |
B. visiting |
C. throwing |
D. showing |
(4)A. sold |
B. collected |
C. bought |
D. brought |
(5)A. drawn |
B. stolen |
C. fallen |
D. broken |
(6)A. In fact |
B. At last |
C. As usual |
D. So far |
(7)A. then |
B. before |
C. after |
D. later |
(8)A. take out |
B. deal with |
C. get rid of |
D. put away |
(9)A. wife |
B. relative |
C. neighbor |
D. child |
(10)A. worse |
B. better |
C. wiser |
D. luckier |
(11)A. time |
B. interest |
C. trouble |
D.fun |
(12)A. surprised |
B. frightened |
C. excited |
D. disappointed |
(13)A. but |
B. because |
C. so |
D. whether |
(14)A. about |
B. from |
C. with |
D. for |
(15)A. moving |
B. boring |
C. exciting |
D. relaxing |
词语填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B和C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将答案填入对应的题号。
People all over the world enjoy sports because sports can help them keep_________ and live long. Some sports or games go back ________ years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are ________ new sports or games all the time.
Many people like to watch others play sports or games. They buy tickets or ________ their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very ________ and happy when “their” team ________ the match.
People play different games in different ________ . Swimming is fun in summer, ________ skating is good in winter.
Some sports are so interesting ________people everywhere enjoy them. For example, basketball ________ by about 200 million people in more than 200 countries. People can play it in parks, schools or factories. What fun it is to watch a NBA match.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily
A. thousands of B. two thousands C. more
A. looking B. inventing C. catching
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down
A. sad B. excited C. interesting
A. beats B. wins C. fights
A. colors B. holidays C. seasons
A. or B. though C. but
A. what B. that C. when
A. is played B. player C. played
【江西省2015年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷】完形填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑(每小题1分)
Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we don’t think about it. experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us the way we think about food.
Food is in great need a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.
So,what can a ,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will more land for farming,and it will save water.
To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be .Americans, for example,have loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat wil1 to put pressure on natural resources.
World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t need to give up meat .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.21cnjy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
完形填空。
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and at weekends they are free and _ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others __ sports. This is decided by their own _ .
There are many different ways to spend our ___ time.
Almost everyone has some kind of __ : it may be something from collecting stamps to___ model planes. Some hobbies are very __ , but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth _ of money; others are valuable only to their owners.
I know a man who has a coin collection worth several _ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece which _ him $250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.
That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.
A.love B.work C.enjoy D.play
A.look like B.take care of C.think about D.take part in
A.lives B.interests C.jobs D.things
A.working B.free C.own D.whole
A.hobby B.thing C.job D.way
A.make B.making C.makes D.made
A.interesting B.exciting C.cheap D.expensive
A.a little B.a few C.a lot D.a number
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
A.paid B.cost C.took D.spent
Many people like travelling for their holiday. They go to ___1___, seaside or forests. Some people like ___2___, so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency(旅行社) can help you ___3___ your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of __4__ you like, how much __5__ you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how __6__ there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. __7__ the holidays is __8__ “Package” holiday. __9__ is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan __10__ for you, the ticket for the plane or train, the hotel, the activities, and so on.
A.schools B.shops C.hills D.the Great Wall
A.history B.music C.country D.city
A.plan B.planned C.plans D.planning
A.weather B.holiday C.train D.city
A.water B.day C.time D.money
A.get B.to get C.getting D.got
A.Both B.All C.One of D.Every one of
A.call B.calling C.calls D.called
A.That B.What C.How D.This
A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something