初中英语填空题

The government is s 　　up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild．

In the year of 2020， the coronavirus（新冠病毒）out broke（爆发）all over the world． A lot of people suffered from（遭受……折磨）a fever or a cough． Don't be afraid． Here is some advice to help you protect yourself．

    Wash your hands． You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat， after you use the toilet， and after you touch animals， because your hands may carry viruses （病毒）．Cover your nose and mouth． When someone sneezes（打喷嚏）or coughs，the viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air，so you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold． And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough，and then clean your hands． Wear a mask（口罩）． Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as much as 80%， but if you don't wash your hands often， it's no use wearing a mask． So it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people．

    Do sports often． Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist（抵抗）the virus．

How to protect yourself from the corona virus
Wash your hands．	● （1）　　you eat． ● After you use the toilet． ● After you（2）　　．
Cover your nose and mouth．	● When someone sneezes or coughs， you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone． ● Always cover your nose and mouth with a piece of（3）　　 when you sneeze or cough．
（4）　　．	It's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people． Masks can stop the virus as much as 80%
Do sports often．	Exercises will help make your body（5）　　enough to resist the virus．

Spring Festival is one of the Chinese t 　　festivals．

Andrew was crazy about DIY， but he always made his room dirty and　　． （tidy）

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

（1）Look! It is raining ________（heavy）. We can’t go out with friends.

（2）It is __________（luck）for us to be born in China.

（3）There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use __________（you）?

（4）He __________（prefer）country music to pop music when he was young.

（5）An __________（invent）is a person who has invented something.

根据所给材料，提取信息，完成表格。

International Museum Day is on May 18th every year.

It started in 1977 and it has got much attention since then. 20,000 museums celebrated International Museum Day in 2009. They had events in more than 90 countries. In 2011, the official poster of International Museum Day was translated into 37 languages. In 2012, almost 30,000 museum s from 129 countries joined in the celebration.

Every year, many museums around the world join in International Museum Day. People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities. International Museum Day plays an important role in making people know museums are important for cultural exchanges（文化交流）. During the International Museum Day celebration, many activities take place. There are some special activities from different countries. These special activities are different each year. Many groups around the world plan free trips to museums. Many people visit museums on this day.

International Museum Day	When	（1）On ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ very year.
	History	（2）It ＿＿＿＿ in 1977 and got much ＿＿＿＿. （3）In 2011, the official poster was ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ 37 languages. （4）In 2012, almost 30, 000 museums ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ in the celebration.
	Who	（5）Many museums ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ the world join in International Museum Day every year.
	Activities	People celebrate it by holding fun, special and free activities.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Zigong Lantern Festival shows the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong. In 2008, the festival （1） （become）a national-level intangible cultural heritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）. So far the Zigong lantern festival （2） （reach）many places in China and more than eighty （3） （country）around the world.

Wan Songtao is （4） important leader of a lantern-making company in Zigong. He spent his every vacation （5） （learn）lantern-making from his father when he was a teenager. （6） （get）better at designing（设计）, Wan studied fine art in college.

One of the most important parts of making a large lantern is designing. “We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves,” said Wan. “ （7） （lucky）, we can use AI for good ideas now.” Besides AI, other technologies are also very （8） （help）. “The great success of Zigong lanterns comes （9） team effort,” said Wan. His favorite work The sundial in 2024 is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers. It took them over 4,000 hours to make it （10） bring it to the park.

The Tiangong space station is the _________（骄傲）of all Chinese.

根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Tom: Hello, Ann! You don’t look well. ____(1)____

Ann: I’m feeling terrible. I have a headache.

Tom: ____(2)____ How long have you been like this?

Ann: For two days.

Tom: Did you see a doctor?

Ann: ____(3)____ I’ve just come back from the hospital.

Tom: What’s the doctor’s advice?

Ann: ____(4)____

Tom: Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get better soon.

Ann: OK, I will. Thank you.

Tom: ____(5)____

Put on your T﹣shirt and shorts. It's 　       　 （hot） than yesterday.

"I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow! "But no matter how we decide， there are still many chances that we break our promises．

This behavior is called" bedtime procrastination"（睡眠拖延症）， and results from being short of self﹣control and our body clock．

Bedtime procrastination is a common problem． According to a study， Among 2， 400 people， 53 percent of them couldn't follow their sleeping time they had planned， delaying（#fE R ）it at least twice a week． They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late， but they couldn't stop doing some other things．

Accordingly， People who usually have trouble resisting temptations（抵制诱惑） and adhering to their intentions（坚持己见） are more likely to delay going to bed．

However， scientists think being short of self﹣control is not the only problem． Our body clock also lays an important role when it comes to bedtime．

In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep， scientists studied the sleep patterns （t模式）of 108 people． It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning．

And more surprisingly， night owls（夜猫子）would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday， even though they had to get up early for work and school． It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime．

People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem， but the choices we make that affect （影响）our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health．

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．

（1）Bedtime procrastination is partly because of 　　．

A．	being short of self﹣control．
B．	resisting temptations．
C．	adhering to their intentions
D．	working hard

（2）Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because 　　．

A．	people liked to stay up late
B．	people have trouble going to bed
C．	over 50% of people couldn't sleep on time
D．	people are night owls

（3） 　　people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock．

A

A．	．2400
B．	53 percent of
C．	47 percent of
D．	108

（4）According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true？ 　　

A．	People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime．
B．	People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime．
C．	Night owls always got up late．
D．	Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock．

（5）The writer implies（ 暗示）that bedtime procrastination 　　．

A．	is not a big problem
B．	has no any influence on our body
C．	is the choice we make
D．	is harmful

To keep healthy， you should do sports and have a balanced d　　．

她参军已经快十年了．

She　　 in the army for almost 10years．

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，

必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处．

attend， return， set， wake， know， educate， eat， sleep， not do， study， ask

Parents are the first teachers of their children． Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents．

    Ding Rong， a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing， said．"Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them． They（1）　　litttle about home education and thus make mistakes， Because of this situation， parents' schools are badly needed．

    "I （2）　　to school next month， and it will help me treat my children in a better way， "said Xiao Chengjun， a 40﹣year﹣old woman worker． "I decided to do it when I（3）　 　the question．Do you really know your child？

    One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he（4）　　his homework there． Another wrote that his father often played mahjong（打麻将） at night while he（5）　　The noise always（6）　　him up．

    "It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself， "is an old saying． "But it is also the father's fault if he （7）　　his son a bad example， " said Zhen Yan．

    A parent said，I（8）　　in the parents' school for one year． After（9）　　the school， I know more about my child and she also understands me more．"

    Do you think your parents know how（10）　　you properly？ Do you want them to enter parents schools？

In hospital， a doctor always gives you a note to get the medicine from the chemist（药剂师）． （56）　　but sometimes doctors write so badly that the chemist can't understand them．

My mother wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner at our home last week． The doctor wrote an answer， （57）　　"What shall I do？"She said to my father， "（58）　　 I don't want to give him a telephone call and say I can't read his writing．" My father thought for a moment and then he had an idea． （59）　　．

She went to the chemist's shop and gave the doctor's note to the chemist． （60）　　Then he said politely， "Could you please wait for a few minutes， madam？" He went to the back of the shop． After 2minutes he returned， carrying a large bottle． He gave the bottle to my mother and said，

"Three times a day and one teaspoon at a time．"

A． The chemists hardly understand what the doctors write． B． Chemists have more chances to read doctors' notes． C． Although my mother couldn't read the note， she wanted to invite the doctor． D． My mother agreed to do that． E． but he didn't write clearly and my mother couldn't read it． F． The chemist looked at it very carefully． G． I don't know whether he is coming or not．