初中英语


Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children’s book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.
In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children’s books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.
In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents. He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.
Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.

A.children wanted to learn to write
B.a report for children was wanted
C.many children’s books were interesting
D.some school children were not interested in reading.

People like his books because the books ______.

A.are cheap and easy to get B.were written in different languages
C.are easy and interesting to read D.were written with invented words

He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.

A.50 B.53 C.56 D.87

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.
B.Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.
C.The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.
D.His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.

From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.

A.won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death
B.sold millions of his books himself worldwide
C.changed American children’s way of reading
D.wrote the largest number of books in the world
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读下面发表在博客中的短文,根据短文内容,在短文后81-85小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。

Problems
A
B
C
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?
Helen
My best friend has suddenly turned her back on me and I don’t know why! Last week we phoned each other every day and e-mailed too, and over the weekend we went shopping together and she was fine. But at school on Monday morning she didn’t look at me or speak to me. I don’t know what I’ve done. She now spends all her time with another group of friends.
Jane
I have a really bad habit of chewing(嚼)the ends of my hair. I try to stop, but I can’t! My mom is starting to get really angry about it. Have you got any ideas?
Gina

 

Advice
Hi _________,
Why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house—it’s only fair. I don’t think you should change your looks though. Young people should look like young people.
②Hi_________,
Wearing your hair pulled back in a ponytail(马尾辫)will help keep it out of your mouth. When you feel like chewing something, try bubble gum(泡泡糖). Give yourself time and you should be able to break this habit. The first few days are usually the hardest. Good luck!
③Hi ________,
Don’t worry about it so much! Phone your friend up as usual and she won’t be able to refuse you. I am sure you will get along well with each other. Everything will be fine.

根据所读内容将Helen, Jane, Gina 三个名字分别填入相应的横线上。(共3分,每空1分)
①________________________ ②________________________ ③________________________
The three girls wrote to ask for ________________________.
The underlined words “turned her back on me” means “________________________” in Chinese.
It is clear that Helen is not ________________________ with her parents.
According to the advice, Jane should ________________________ her friend as usual.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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   Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or in parks. At summer picnics, there is often informal (非正式的) baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. Each team has 9 players.

American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television to hear the result.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)与误(F)。
Baseball is the most popular sport in the USA.
There are eighteen players in a baseball game.
The football season begins in summer.
Some baseball players become famous during the match time.
In the USA most people like baseball better than football.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Alice: Hi, Jerry, I heard you have fun with Peggy in Merry Park yesterday.
Jerry: Yes.  We had a great time there.  Why didn’t you come with us?  We got
there by bus in only ten minutes.
Alice: I know, but the ticket is more expensive on the weekend.  Also, I’ve been
there many times since it opened five years ago.  Did you try the Dandelion
Seat there?  It’s so popular that people have to wait for over an hour to get a
ride.
Jerry: You mean those flower-like umbrellas that fly high in the sky?
Alice: Yes.  I enjoyed riding on the Dandelion Seat and looking over the city.  It
was a great experience.
Jerry: Eh… I liked taking the train to get around the park better.  I don’t think it’s
fun to ride in the air.  I’d feel like I could fall down any time.
Alice: Maybe you would like it more at night.  It’s wonderful to see the beautiful
lights below your feet.
Jerry: Well… I’m afraid of high places.
Alice: Oh, I see.  That’s too bad.
What can we learn about Merry Park?

A.It is newly opened.
B.It is also open at night.
C.It is across from Jerry’s house.
D.It has the same ticket price every day.

What may the Dandelion Seat look like?

A. B. C. D.

Which is NOT true?

A.Alice went to Merry Park before.
B.Jerry enjoyed going around Merry Park by train.
C.Jerry would like to try the Dandelion Seat next time.
D.Jerry and Peggy went to Merry Park on the weekend.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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阅读上面的5段语言材料,请找出与它们相对应的标题。
Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, “If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?” Then just do what you like to do.
Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.
Great ambition(目标)is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn’t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.
The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票)winners. You need a “can do” attitude(态度)and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.
If you always say someone is successful, it doesn’t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.

A.Think big
B.Start small
C.Follow the leaders
D.Find the work you love

E. Be prepared to work hard

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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The children often play soccer in the garden and sometimes break Mr Black’s windows. One afternoon Mr Black is at home and reads a book. In a minute he closes his eyes and goes to sleep. At that time a little boy knocks at the door. Mr Black opens his door and asks, “Do you break my window again?”
“Oh, no,” says the boy, “Your window is open this time and our soccer ball is in your room. May I get it, please?”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子T(正确) 还是F(错误)
The children often play soccer in the park.
Sometimes the children break Mr Black’s windows.
Mr Black watches TV one afternoon.
The children’s soccer ball is in Mr Black’s room.
The children break Mr Black’s window again.

  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you still make it before the bell rings?
In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 metres.
Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省)  in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.
People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts(融化), the ground becomes looser(更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe(呼吸) too much sand, they could cough or have asthma(哮喘).
Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask you parents to help you plant some trees this spring.
If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.
In which season do sandstorms usually happen?

A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter.

Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?

A.Fujian Province. B.Yunnan Province. C.Jiangsu Province. D.Gansu Province.

The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_________”.

A.使……哭泣 B.弄倒 C.摧残 D.加固

According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?

A.Health problems. B.Traffic problems.
C.The loss of farm animals. D.Noise pollution.

Which is not stated in the passage?_______________ .

A.Trees can help keep enough rain water
B.More trees need to be planted
C.Some people are doing harm to the environment
D.Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Almost every child in big cities has the chance to go to school. Nine years’ studying helps children to prepare for their future lives. In fact, many students can study for more than nine years. Not all children are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was younger, she wanted to go to school, but she could not because her family was too poor. The schools were too expensive, so her parents kept her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents.
Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish came true, and now she is studying in a school. Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can help these children.
Project Hope also helps to repair school buildings.
All this good work costs money. Project Hope needs your help. If you give Project Hope ¥300, we can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools. The money buys good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. To help us is to help Xiao Fang and many other children to have a good start in life.
根据Almost every child in big cities has the chance to go to school 可知大城市每个孩子都能上学。故选C。
根据When she was younger, she wanted to go to school, but she could not because her family was too poor. 可知选A。
根据If you give Project Hope ¥300, we can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.可知选D。
根据Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish came true, and now she is studying in a school. 描述,可知选B。
根据短文描述,可知希望工程帮助贫穷孩子上学,修建校舍,故选D。
______________can go to school.

A.Almost everyone in the world B.Almost everyone in China
C.Almost everyone in big cities D.Almost everyone in small villages

Xiao Fang didn’t go to school when she was younger because_______.          .

A.her family was too poor B.she didn’t like school
C.there was too much work for her to do D.she could learn nothing at school

With¥300,  ______________.

A.one child can go to school for nine years
B.a new school can be built
C.many children can go to school
D.a child can go to school for a year

Xiao Fang is studying in a school because _________________________.         .

A.Project Hope heard from her
B.Project Hope helped her
C.she knew someone working in Project Hope
D.she wrote a letter to the newspaper

Project Hope helps__________________________.         .

A.children who are too poor to go to school B.to repair school buildings
C.children to go to school D.all the above
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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Mr. Gregory Gale is one of the few people in England who are 100 years old. On the day of his birthday, he played a game of tennis and went for a long walk. A few days later a radio reporter came to his house and asked him if he had any “secrets of long life”. This is what Mr. Gale said, “No, I don’t know any secrets like that, but there are a few simple rules of good life. I’ve always kept them all my life. The first is this: Don’t listen to those fools who tell you to give up all the pleasures of life! The second is to enjoy all the pleasures of life in moderation(节制). For example, I’ve always smoked a few good cigars every day. Not many, mind you! Only two or three! I’ve always also drunk a little good wine with my meals, perhaps two or three glasses. The third rule is to take a little exercise every day. I’ve taken a little and on Saturdays I’ve played a little tennis or golf.”
Which of the following isn’t true?

A.Mr. Gale is still young.
B.Mr. Gale is 100 years old.
C.Mr. Gale is one of the oldest men in England.
D.Mr. Gale was interviewed by a radio reporter after his 100th birthday.

Which of the following doesn’t Mr. Gale do in his life?

A.Playing. B.Drinking. C.Eating a lot. D.Smoking.

Why is Mr. Gale able to live such a long life?

A.Because he knows some “secrets of long life”.
B.Because he keeps a few simple rules of good life.
C.Because he gives up all the pleasures of life.
D.Because he enjoys all the pleasures of life without thinking of his health.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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任务型阅读:根据对话内容,完成下列空格。
Michael’s mother:Hello!
Sally:Hello! May I speak to Michael?
Michael’s mother:Who’s this, please?
Sally:This is Sally.
Michael’s mother:Oh, hello, Sally. Michael isn’t in now.
Sally:Could you ask him to call me back this evening?
Michael’s mother:Sure.
Sally:Thank you. Good bye.
Michael’s mother:Bye.

Telephone Message
From:  
To:  
Message:Call     back this     .
  
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
Most American children go to school at the age of _________.

A.eight B.seven C.six D.five

High school students _________ after class.

A.do a lot of homework
B.do some housework for their parents
C.do many interesting things
D.do some shopping

After high school, many students go to__.

A.work in a college B.college
C.make more money D.cities or towns

In order to ______, many college students work after school.

A.get the money for their studies
B.help other people
C.help their parents
D.learn some new things

From this passage we can know in American, a summer holiday begins in ________.

A.June B.January C.September D.February
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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(A)
During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night,we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
Our body grows most while we are _______.

A.eating B.playing C.sleeping D.reading

Too little sleep makes us _______.

A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.angry

—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
—_______ during the sleep.

A.Too much air B.Not enough fresh air
C.Too much cold air D.Too much warm air

How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?

A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. D.11 hours.

What do the lungs need most?

A.Fresh air. B.Exercise. C.Warm air. D.Cold air.
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In our town, there is a big zoo with a lot of animals in it. There are so beautiful tigers and two old lions. They eat a lot of meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant. The elephants are kind animals. They eat a lot every day. They like children. Children often give them bread and bananas. Elephants like bananas best.
In our zoo there are also brown bears, black bears and white bears. They stand on their hind legs, hold up their four legs and ask for food. They like cakes very much.
There’s also a children’s corner in our zoo. Children ride horses and donkeys and watch the monkeys there. The monkeys are very funny. They climb up ropes and jump down again and play with each other like small children.
Which animal likes bananas best ?

A.monkeys B.tigers C.elephants D.donkeys

The zoo is ______________ .

A.near our town B.very big C.very small D.next to the city

Which animal plays like small children ?

A.the monkeys B.the tigers C.the bears D.lions

Why do bears stand on their hind legs ?
A. They are tired and want to have a rest.
B They want to jump out
C. They want to ask for food.
D.  They want to eat people
How many kinds of bears are there in the zoo ?

A.one B.two C.three D.five
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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A new survey of 100 hard-working mothers shows that they spend about 70 hours a week doing chores and looking after their families.
They spend more than ten hours a day cooking, cleaning the house, getting children ready for school and helping with homework. Cooking takes up (占用) about one hour and nine minutes a day. Doing the laundry takes about 61 minutes. Mothers also spend about 55 minutes getting children ready for school, about 53 minutes putting them to bed and about 47 minutes helping with homework.
However, 30% of those mothers with children under 16 get less than six hours’ sleep at night. 83% are not happy because they have less than an hour of their own(自己的) time every day. Only 17% are happy with this kind of life.
In the survey, mothers spend about 70 hours a week __________.

A.going shopping B.doing chores
C.looking after their families D.Both B and C

It takes mothers _________ to cook every day.

A.about 69 minutes B.about 55 minutes
C.about 47 minutes D.about 10 hours

In the survey, ________ mothers with children under 16 sleep less than six hours at night.

A.100 B.70 C.83 D.30

From the survey, we know that _________________.

A.no mothers like this kind of life
B.a few mothers are hard-working
C.most mothers want to have more time to do their own things
D.all mothers would like to work harder
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can’t. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors; many even want to become presidents when they grow up.
US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are important as well.
But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students, so leaders in China’s education department have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
American parents think that           .

A.Schoolwork is as important as social skills
B.Schoolwork is more important than social skills
C.Schoolwork is less important than social skills
D.Passing exams is the most important for their children

Why do many American children have their dream jobs?

A.Because they start school earlier than Chinese children.
B.Because they study hard.
C.Because their parents encourage them to do less homework.
D.Because their parents usually pay attention to what they can do,not what they can’t.

Chinese parents think that          .

A.taking part in all kinds of activities at school can make their children mature
B.staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time
C.their children should do what they want to do
D.social skills is necessary for the students at lower grades

According to this passage the writer thinks         .

A.China’s education is better than America’s
B.America’s education is better than China’s
C.Chinese students at the lower grades should have more homework
D.Chinese students have less pressure than America’s
  • 更新:2020-03-18
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初中英语长对话理解试题