初中英语

Welcome to the 2012 London Olympic Games!
Archery

Archery has a 10,000 year history, when bows and arrows were first used for hunting and war.
Archery first appeared at the Paris Olympics of 1990. It was removed after 1908 and only returned to the Olympics at Munich in 1972.
Did you know?
In the 14th century, archery was so important that as English law required every man, aged seven to 60, to practise it.
Badminton

This sport was invented by British soldiers in India who called it Poono, the same name as the town in which they lived.
It was first played at the Olympics in 1992 at Barcelona. Although the rules of the modern sport were developed in England, Asian countries are now the best.
Did you know?
The best balls are said to be made from the feathers of the left wing of goose.
Football

There are two medal competitions for Olympic football, one for men’s teams and one for women’s.
Football was first played at the 1908 Olympic Games and it has been played at every Olympic Games ever since, except for Los Angeles 1932.
Did you know?
Hungary has won three football gold medals-more than any other country.
Taekwondo

This Korean sport’s name means “the way of the hand and foot”. The players get points by hitting each other with these two parts of the body only. The players mustn’t lie on the floor and no equipment can be used.
Taekwondo first appeared at the 2000 Sydney Games.
Did you know?
Over 60 million people from 190 countries around the world regularly take part in this sport.

 
Who invented the sport of badminton?

A.Indians. B.British. C.Chinese. D.Koreans.

Which of these sports appeared earliest at the Olympics?

A.Archery. B.Badminton. C.Taekwondo. D.Football.

Which sport was first named after a town?

A.Badminton. B.Football. C.Taekwondo. D.Archery.

Which of the following picture shows the sport of “Taekwondo”?

A. B. C. D.

Where can you most probably find web page?

A.Sydney 2000.com
B.Beijing 2008.com
C.Guangzhou 2010.com
D.London 2012.com
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It was an exciting moment for Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo, a retired married couple from Harbin, China. It was also a great moment for China because it was the country’s first gold medal in the pairs figure(花样)skating competition at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.
Everyone was very quiet when Shen and Zhao were skating onto the ice. They were expecting something wonderful to happen. As soon as the music started, Shen and Zhao skated around the field quickly with beautiful style; every move was perfect. When the music stopped, all the people cheered. In the end Shen and Zhao won the Olympic gold medal.
In China, winter sports are not as popular as they are in America and Northern European countries. So China sent only 90 athletes to Vancouver to take in a few, carefully chosen sports. Such a good decision also led to Wang Meng and Zhao Yang winning gold medals in the little known, but exciting sports of short track (轨道) speed skating.
China did not win a lot of medals at these Winter Games. Most of the events are still very new to China and need to be developed. But Chinese athletes learn very quickly. For example, China’s women’s curling team(冰壶队) only began in 2003, but they were No. 1 at the 2009 World Women’s Curling Championship.
This means that with hard work and a bit of luck, China’s winter stars could soon shine on the world stage.
Shen Xue won the gold medal in the ________event at the 2010 Vancouver Olympics.

A.pairs of figure skating B.short track speed skating
C.women’s curling D.long track speed skating

The people were _____when Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo started skating at the games.

A.noisy B.quiet C.cheering D.excited

The underlined(划线)word “couple” means _____in Chinese.

A.对手 B.朋友 C.夫妻 D.同事

China’s women’s curling team won’t be eight years old until______.

A.2003 B.2009 C.2010 D.2011

What made China’s winter athletes get such a success? 

A.Luck. B. A chance.
C.Hard work and a little luck. D.The country’s support.
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When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?
As we know, scattering(散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒质), if the wavelength islong, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. It helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. If drivers don't see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
When the traffic lights turn ______, we will stop driving a car.
A. red    B green     C. yellow
According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.
A. longest    b. weakest       C. farthest
The underlined word "wavelength" means________ in Chinese.
A.波浪        B.光波      C.波长
What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
b. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.
C.A and b
Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen
b. How does the red light travel
C. Why do we use red traffic lights

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Simon is reading his e-friend’s views on the net. Let’s have a look!

Topic
Writer
Time
Reply/Click
I don’t like to have training classes at weekends. But my mother says I should have, or I can’t keep up with others.
Mike
21:32
21/05
8/65
I like playing the piano. But my parents let me practice it for a long time every day, so I begin to hate playing the piano.
Kitty
22:20
22/05
4/32
I watched the two matches last night. I slept very late, but I’m feeling energetic today, because the England won.
Nick
18:46
23/05
26/132
The football match on CCTV-5 last night was very bad. The striker(前锋) missed all the chances. He made my favorite team lose the game.
Jim
21:25
23/05
11/28

Whose topic was read by the most students?

A.Mike’s. B.Nick’s. C.Kitty’s. D.Jim’s.

Why does Kitty begin to hate playing the piano?

A.Because she has no time to play it.
B.Because she can’t watch matches.
C.Because she has to play it for a long time every day.
D.Because she can’t keep up with others.

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Mike has training class at weekends.
B.Kitty doesn’t like playing the piano at all.
C.Nick is a fan of the England team.
D.Jim is not pleased with the striker.
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根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案:
The city of Miramichi is in the _______ part of New Brunswick.
A. eastern  B. southern   C. western
The map shows there are _______ cities that have both harbors and airports in New Brunswick.
A. three   B. six   C. nine
From the map, the  distance from Boston to Bathurst is _______ that from Boston to Saint John.
A. shorter than  B. longer than  C. as long as
New Brunswick is in _______ according to the information above.
A. the USA  B. Brazil  C. Canada
Which of the following is NOT true according to the map above?
A. There is only one transportation style in New Brunswick.
B. If you travel from Moncton to Edmundston, you can go there by plane.
C. Washington D. C. is to the south of Ottawa.

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Shane Battier (肖恩巴蒂尔) is a famous basketball player. Now he plays in Houston Rockets (休斯顿火箭队). Yao Ming is also in the team. Shane Battier was born in 1978 in Michigan. He is 2.03 meters tall. He loves his parents very much. He always remembers their words: Be kind to others. In Shane Battier's everyday life, he likes playing golf and tennis. He also likes playing chess. His favorite film is Meet the Parents. His favorite singer is Marvin Gaye. He hopes to be a boss (老板) in the future.
He began to play basketball at the age of four. In 2006, he joined Houston Rockets, and became one of the most important players. 31, a familiar number, is often shouted in the game More and more basketball fans regard him as a hero! He is a team-player. He once said, "There are many excellent players in our team, so I shouldn't only try to show myself, instead I will try my best to help my partners to play well. Teamwork is the most important."
It is his hard work that makes him successful and famous. Let's wish him good luck in the future.
Shane Battier likes playing golf, tennis and chess.
He wants to be a singer like Marvin Gaye in the future.
Shane Battier and Yao Ming play in the same team.
His number in Houston Rockets is 31.
Shane Battier only wants to show himself in any games.

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In a surprising result, the No. 69 Middle School girls’ football team yesterday beat their school’s boys’ team. The boys’ team often helped the girls with their training (训练). They had never lost to the girls before, but this time the girls beat them 4 — 3.
After the game, Wu Nai, head of the boys’ team, was very unhappy. "We all thought this would be an easy game," he said. "We never thought a team of girls could beat us. This is the saddest day of my life. "
But Mr Hu, the boys’ PE teacher, said he thought the girls should win. "The boys were too confident (自信)," he said. "I told them before the match that they needed to play well. They all thought that girls’ football was a joke. Now they know better. They didn’t play carefully, and they lost."
The match had started well for the boys. After 30 minutes, they were winning 2 - 0. Their best player, Lu Ming, scored in the thirtieth minute. Earlier, the mid-field player, Ma Zhengquan, had scored the first goal in only the second minute of the match.
After the first half hour, the boys seemed to become too confident. At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous (紧张), but then they became more and more confident. Just before half time, Li Xiaolin made the score 2 - 1.
In the second half, the boys were the first to score. It was from Lu Ming. After that the boys became lazy, but the girls kept on working hard. Hao Meiling scored in the 68th minute, to make the score 3 — 2. Then Li Xiaolin scored twice in the last six minutes to make the last score 4-3. It was a surprising finish.
The girls’ PE teacher, Miss Wang, was very pleased with their work. "They were great!" She said. "I told them they could win. I told them that the most important thing was teamwork. The boys’ team had some good players, but my girls were a better team!"
   Who scored the first goal in the match?

A.Lu Ming. B.Ma Zhengquan. C.Li Xiaolin. D.Hao Meiling.

  How many goals did Li Xiaolin score?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D. Four.

   Why could the girls’ team beat the boys’ in the football match?

A. Because the boys’ team helped the girls with their training.
B. Because the boys had never lost to the girls before.
C. Because the boys’ team won the first half.
D. Because the girls played together better and worked harder.

   Which of the following is right?

A. The girls made only one goal in the first half.
B. The girls even made 3 more goals than the boys in the second half.
C. Many people thought the girls could beat the boys before the match.
D. The girls’ team had some better players than the boys’.

   Choose the right order according to the passage.
a.   The girls’ PE teacher told them that they could win.
b.   Wu Nai, head of the boys’ team was very unhappy.
c.   The match started well for the boys.
d.   The girls kicked the second goal in the match.

A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-d-a C. d-c-a-b D. a-c-d-b
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Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Susan wants to give a present to her mother. Father tells her to go to the shop and try to find something. Susan hurries(匆忙) to the shopping center(中心) and goes to the women’s store. She has $3.00. First she thinks she will get her mother something to wear. Then she thinks she will buy something for her to use (使用).
But she only has $3.00. She can’t buy any nice dress. She sees a nice red hat. She knows her mother will like it. But it is too expensive. It is $10.00.
The saleslady looks at her and then looks at the hat. She takes off(取下) the price tag(标签) and says, "That’s exactly(恰好) $3.00. "
Why does Susan want to give a present to her mother?

A.She loves her mother.
B.Her father asks her.
C.Tomorrow is Mother’s Day.
D.She is a good girl.

Where does Susan go?

A.To the shop.
B.To a book shop.
C.To the women’s store.
D.To the supermarket.

What’s the meaning of ‘saleslady’?

A.妇女 B.母亲 C.女售货员 D.工人

What is the price on the price tag?

A.$3.00. B.¥3.00. C.$10.00. D.¥10.00.

Why doesn’t Susan buy the dress?

A.She doesn’t like it.
B.Her mother doesn’t like it.
C.The dress is not beautiful.
D.She doesn’t have much money (钱) with her.
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What is Mary’s problem?

A.Sh.e is so worried and can’t sleep. B.She can’t pass the exam.
C.She can’t communicate with others. D.She can’t study English well.

Donna thinks Mary’s problem is __

A.great B.common C.wonderful D.serious

The word "reduce" in the passage probably means

A.减少 B.排除 C.加强 D.增加

Donna thinks that           can help Mary think more clearly.

A.eating a lot of sugar B.studying six hours every day
C.drinking a lot of coffee D.eating foods high in Vitamin B

Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna’s letter?

A.The best time to study is from 10 pm to 1 am.
B.Walking outside can make you remember more.
C.It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
D.It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour.
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English is tested on_______ according to the time table
A. June 15              B. June 16          C. June 17
Which of the following exams takes the longest time ?
A.Chinese.             B. Physics.         C. Politics.

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Wang Tao is a little boy. He often goes for a walk with his father. He likes water very much and he wants to swim like a fish in the water.
One Sunday morning, Wang Tao went to a park with his father. There is a big swimming pool in the park. Wang Tao asked his father to take him to the pool. “Why do you want to go there?” asked his father. “I want to learn swimming,” said Wang Tao. “And you can teach me.”
“Oh, sorry. I can’t swim,” said his father.
“You can’t swim? Li Qiang’s father swims very well. Why can’t you swim?”
“His father likes eating fish, so he can swim like a fish,” said the father. “Oh, I see,” said Wang Tao. “But you like eating chicken very much. Can you lay eggs (下蛋)?”
请根据短文内容从所给选项中选出最佳选项。
Wang Tao and his father often _____.

A.go for a walk
B.go to swim
C.go to eat fish
D.visit their friends

Wang Tao wants to _____ in the water.

A.live B.swim C.play D.fly

Who can swim like a fish?

A.Wang Tao.
B.Wang Tao’s father.
C.Li Qiang.
D.Li Qiang’s father.

From the passage , we learn that there is a(an) _____ in the park.

A.ball game B.English corner
C.swimming pool D.zoo

下面哪项说法正确?

A.Wang Tao can swim very well.
B.Wang Tao’s father can lay eggs.
C.Wang Tao is a naughty (调皮的) boy.
D.Wang Tao’s father can teach Wang Tao to swim.
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根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Welcome to our school. Our school is on Xianyang Street. It’s next to the Xinhua Library. There is a big garden across from our school. The payphone is between our school and the post office. There are three buildings in our school, the students’ building, the teachers’ building and a library. The teachers in our school are good. Our school yard is very beautiful. If you come to our school from the airport, take a taxi and go along the highway until you see a bridge. Go across the bridge and turn left. Then go straight along the Bridge Street. Our school is on the right.
Our school is between the post office and the garden.
The big garden is on Xiangyang Street.
The pay phone is next to the post office.
If you go straight along the highway, you can get to our school.
The market is across from our school.

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Menu
Sandwiches
Chicken           $5.20
Egg               $3.60
Beef              $4.50
Turkey            $6.50
Drinks
Yogurt            $2.00
Orange Juice      $1.70
Coke              $ 2.50
Coffee            $ 2.80
Rice
Fried             $3.50
With chicken      $4.80
With meat         $ 4.50
Desserts
Pizza             $2.50
Banana shakes     $ 3.50
Chocolate         $5.50

How many kinds of sandwiches?
A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.
What dessert would you like best?
A. Sandwich with egg.    B. Coffee.     C. Chocolate.
How much is the rice with chicken and a glass of orange juice?
A. $6.50.    B. $4.80.   C. $7.50.

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阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“A”,不符合的写“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Water is the most important in our lives. Not Many people understand this but it’s quite true. The human body can go without food for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three dayswithout water can usually make people die. Man can’t live without water.
Many people don’t understand how much water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough water, even in very hot weather. About two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don’t drink some water, our body won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
But at present we face water crisis(危机). Water is becoming less and less. So, we should protect water resources(资源) and try our best to save water in our daily life. Here are some tips for saving water:
1. Turn off the tap(水龙头) in lime.
2. Take shorter showers.
3. Don’t let water run while washing your face and reuse the water after we finish washing.
4. Encourage your friends and neighbors to join in the action of saving water.
Nobody can live without water.
About one third of our body is water
If one doesn't have enough water, he’ll feel tired and may get ill.
We’d better take longer showers and let water run while washing.
It’s our duty to protect water resources and save water.

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Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didn’t get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as flysurfing. Kitesurfing works through wind power(动力) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.
At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.
Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5—10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling.
With the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipments.
Kitesurfing has a history of about      years.

A.30 B.50 C.100 D.130

     is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing.

A.Water B.Wind C.The sun D.The kite

The underlined word “range” in the third paragraph means “     ” in Chinese.

A.在……范围内变动 B.按……顺序排列
C.向……方向延伸 D.根据……归类

The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that .

A.its price is getting lower and lower
B.more and more people are enjoying its excitement
C.its equipment progress makes it easier and safer
D.all people can learn and take part in it

The main idea of this passage is about .

A.the way of operating kitesurfing
B.the progress of kitesurfing equipment
C.the history of kitesurfing in China
D.the development of kitesurfing
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初中英语长对话理解试题