初中英语语法选择试题

选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。

dress up   take part in      pay attention to   laugh at   depend on

When she falls into water, some people _____________ her and some people help to save her.
The little children must ____________ their parents.
I will have a party, so I want to _____________ beautifully.
We should _______________different activites at college.
If you want to improve your English, you should _______________ your pronunciation.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is         （四十）years old. She is of medium build with long      (棕色的)hair. She is taller but    (瘦) than me. She is a    (科学) teacher in a middle school. She likes   （唱歌） and dancing. She can   （烹制）delicious food. She always offers to help me whenever I’m in trouble.
She did a lot for me when I was a child. She didn’t buy anything expensive for herself.      (相反，反而), she bought whatever I needed for my study, even though she didn’t have much money. She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend and also helped me    (练习) speaking English every day because she is also good at English.
When I grow up, I will do what I can do to make my mother happy. I will find a good job after I graduate from college. I’ll save money and buy beautiful clothes for her. I’ll take her to wonderful    （地方）of interest around China. Above all, I will stay with her when I have free time so that she won’t feel    (孤独).

make progress     regular    nine   sheep   relax

. When we face the sea, we will feel _________.
. The King family are going to celebrate their son’s________ birthday next Sunday.
. As we all know, eating __________ can improve our health.
Tom, with his classmates, __________ in English this term already.
Australia is famous for its millions of _________.

A. crying     B. laughing   C. shoes    D. all the time    E. asleep

When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger sister. At that time, my little sister was about four years old and she missed mum    .
One day, after I had given her dinner, she started      for mum. She was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed her up, put on her    , carried her on my back and walked out. Soon she fell      .
About half an hour later, I found that she had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down.

63-yearold kung fu master Chen Fusheng started Beijing Fusheng International Wushu Club in 2008. S   far he has taught more than 100 f   students from 23 countries.
Chen is a farmer in Beijing. He u   to live in a nursing home(孤儿院). There, an old martial artist(武术家) taught him Chinese kung fu. It is a lot of fighting styles that have developed for t   of years in China.
Soon Chen Fusheng grew older and then he left the nursing home. But he kept p   all kinds of Chinese kung fu.
Chen Fusheng’s International Wushu Club is in Daxing District of Beijing. The small town is about 37 miles a   from central Beijing. The small town is a q   and remote place for kung fu practice. In the club, each student has to pay ＄650 a m   to learn Ba Ji Zhan Dao (Eight Extrems Battlefield Style). The monthly pay of ＄650 i   meals and cover.
According to master Chen Fusheng, the Ba Ji Zhan Dao was started by Chen himself. It is designed for use in b   traditional fights and modern fights, which includes knife fighting and gun(枪) skills.

动词应用。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。请将答案写在题后横线上。
A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described（描述）as a hero yesterday ,because last Friday he______(save) the life of a woman in another country．
Dean Bluesy from Dallas，Texas，is a school boy and he______ (have)much  interest  in computer．One day，while he ____ ( send) an email to a friend on the Internet, suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”．The message ______ (be) from Finland， thousands of kilometers away from America．
“I didn't know what ______ (do)，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards．“It was really difficult _____ (know) if the message was real．”So Dean did nothing at first．But the message kept___ (come)．
“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He replied and discovered that the sender was a student_____(call)Tina, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was worse, there was no phone around her. Her only best way___________ (communicate) with the world was by email. Dean got in touch with the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance(救护车) rushed to the library. Luckily, she was still alive and_________(send) to the hospital quickly.
“I'm glad she's OK,” Dean said. “It's hard to believe, but email saved her life.”
请将答案写在横线上。

Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d____ in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.
We should know how to s____ ourselves when the crash happened. Australian professor Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency.
S____ 1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.
First, if you are traveling in a f _____ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate （分开）you throughout the aircraft. Why? It’s natural that if you’re involved in that kind of situation that you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out.
Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you can’t untie your seat belt, then, you can’t run away and your c____ of survival will drop.
Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d_____.
Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists don’t like t____ with their back facing the direction of travel.
Fifth, “Smoke is h____ to your health. If you take in enough of them, you will die,” explains Galea. You must learn how to use a smoke mask. Otherwise, you’ll waste time trying to put it on -- time that could be used for running a ____.
At last, listen to the preflight briefing（飞行前的注意事项） by the flight attendants and read the s____ instructions. Always be prepared. Good luck to you.

Bob is from America but now he l____ in Australia.
We must keep q____ in the library.
He usually r____ his black bike to school from Monday to Friday.
We are n ___ here. We need to find a guide向导 to help us.
Some c______ are having lunch.

动词填空 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
Remember, it’s easier to lose friends than ___________(make) friends.
The more water you drink, the better you __________(feel) when you have a fever.(发烧)
Mr. Lee often tells us to spend as much time as we can ___________(keep) diaries.
Your teacher is angry with you because you ________(not be) as careful as before.
--_________ the pair of shoes __________ (fit) you well?
Girls seem ____________ (learn) English better than boys.
He _________(think) of his best friend when he read the story.
It’s 3:50P.m. Lily with one of his friends _______(plan) a trip to Suzhou.

根据首字母及短文内容填空
More and more middle school students in Beijing are having shorter sleeping t . Most students sleep less than nine hours every night because they have m  homework to do. Some homework is given by school t  , and some by parents. Also, some students don’t know how to s   the time. They are not careful enough while d   their homework, s   it takes them a lot of time. Some students have to get up e  every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus o  bike. It can be a long way from home to school. Schools and p  should cut down some of the homework so that the children can have more than nine hours of sleep every night for their h .

根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
While I ______________(watch) TV，my friend Kitty came in.
He loves the sounds of the ____________ (rush) water because , to him the best music comes from nature.
Tan Dun _____________ (choose) to write music for the Beijing Olympics .
Not only his classmates but also he ______________(want) to get the big prize.
Mr Tan brought Chinese and Western music together _______ (make) a new type of music without boundaries .

语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The world _______ (it) is becoming smaller and smaller with modern traffic, TV, telephone and so on. Life today is much easier _______ it was hundreds years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest _______ is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man are_______ (pollute) the whole word now.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more_______(easy).
Many countries are paying more and more attention ______   pollution . They make rules to stop people from_______(burn) coal(煤炭) in houses and factories in the city.
The pollution of CO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It _____ (cause) by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are ____ people driving, there ______(be) less air pollution.

综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. We have been in Australia for a few days. I kept a d____ every day when we were there. Now let me tell you some details about the travel according to the diaries.
On the first day, we visited the Sydney Opera House which is like a s    boat with water on three sides. Then we had lunch in an Australian family. After lunch, we lay in the sun on the beach. The sunshine was very bright. There were some boys playing cricket and rugby with their friends or r    . Some people were doing water sports, such as swimming, s____ and so on.
The next day, we went to a small town. After a short drive, we found ourselves in the middle of white s    . Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. To my surprise, the sheep farmer wear a special hat to keep flies a_____. There are also special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.
The third day we went to another place of interest, Ayers Rock in c____ Australia. It has a h___ of 348 metres. It was a m____ place because it changed its colour at different time of a day.
The most interesting thing is that we went to camel riding. My camel kept lying down so I was left far b     others.
We are looking forward to going there again.

短文填空 。（每小题2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
When someone asks you to do something you do not want to do, what should you do ? I think it’s better to  more time on some useful activities. So you needn’t waste your time. Maybe it’s a     idea to say “no” at this time. However, you may worry that others will think you impolite or unkind.     should you do? Here are some suggestions that may help you.
It’s OK to make up white lies. That doesn’t mean you are dishonest.   , it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable. When you are invited to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. That’s very kind of you.”      this way you can not only refuse politely but make the person who invites you feel comfortable.
When you don’t want to lie, just tell the truth. You may say like this, “ I want to have more time for myself, I’ve decided to say ‘no’ to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and then they will also pay you much respect.
My last  is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for saying “no”. Never make anything more complicated (复杂的)than it is.
Feel proud of   for being strong enough to say “no”.

短文填空。根据短文大意完成短文，每空一词。(每小题2分，共16分)
I       a dream. That is I’m going to be an       when I grow up. You know I began to draw pictures at a very young age. When I grow up, I’m going to      somewhere interesting. Paris     like a city that I could enjoy. There are a lot of famous painters and art exhibitions every year. So how am I going to do it? First I’m going to get a part-time job for a year      two and       some money. Then I’m going to be a student at an art college in Paris. Next I’m going to hold art exhibitions that will     me famous and rich. I’ll      all over the world with the money. I hope my dream will come true one day.