初中英语语法选择单词拼写

用所给词的适当形式填空。X|k  |B | 1 . c |O |m
Doctor Wang always spends a lot of time ________(解释)things to us.
I am           (terrible) sorry that I’m late again.
It’s_______(correct) to walk across the road when the lights are red.
I will never forget the  ________(经历).during the last summer camp.They were so wonderful.
He is sure there is no  ________(hide) meaning in this article.
The little boy stood  ________(紧靠) the wall.
This kind of novels were popular at the end of the  ________(ninety) century.
It’s unhealthy for us to stay in the  ________(pollute) air like this.
The air is much________(新鲜 )after the government has taken actions.
We heard a whisper from the  ________(dark).We felt very afraid.

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
An 8-year-old Miami boy, Joshua Williams, is president of his own non-profit organization---Joshua’s Save the World. His organization provides food and clothes for p     people and families in Miami and the neighboring areas.
Joshua has r     thousands of dollars for his organization. He started to help the hungry when he was just 5. He was in his mother’s car when they passed a beggar. Joshua asked his mother to stop so that he could give him $20. “It’s my pocket m  . I want to help him, Mum,” Joshua recalled. One year later, he created his organization with the help of his mother and Francine Hanna, a local businesswoman. “He just thought that was what he wanted to do,” his mother said. “And there was nothing that could s    him.”
The organization now provides clothing, furniture and food for the poor people in America. At the same time, Joshua never misses a c   to ask other people to follow what he did whether at church or on the streets. Earl Laird l  his job two years ago and hasn’t managed to get a n    one. Without money, he can’t p    for the flat and has to live on the street. He depends on food from Joshua’s Save the World. “Joshua is an angel (天使) from God,” he said.
Joshua has won Miami’s “Do the Right Thing” award and the “Kids Who Care” competition, which awarded him a $1,000 note. Even though he has a   done a lot, he said that his mission (使命)to provide for the poor is f     from finished. “I want to get a team together,” Joshua said. “I want my team to go out and give food to people who have a need for it. I want to spread love to countries in Africa.”

请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确，并将答案填在答题卷相应的横线上。每空一词。
A: It’s a _____ day. We can go out to play.
B: Yes. But I’d like to stay at home.
A: It’s not  _______ for your health without playing sports for a long time.
B: Where do you think we should go then?
A: What about going to the East Lake this afternoon? It’s a great place for _____.
B: And you have got ready for it,  ________  you?
A: Yes. I have invited other friends. If you like, go _______ us.
B: OK. Thanks! See you then.

One Christmas Day, I went to visit my grandma. I was sad b_____my cousin had told me that there was no Santa Claus. I asked my grandma and she answered the s______ way my cousin did. Grandma asked me to put on my coat and we left. As we walked through the door of a store, Grandma handed me $10 and said, “B______something for someone who needs it.” I just stood there, wondering what to buy, and w______ to buy for. At last, I thought about Bobbie Decker. I would buy h_______a coat.
That evening, Grandma helped me p_____ the coat and write, “To Bobbie, from Santa Claus” on a card. Then we d______ to his house. Grandma parked down the street, and hid(藏) in the bushes by his house. Then she said, “All right, Santa Claus, get going.”
I rushed to his front d______, and put the present down on his s______. I rang his doorbell and then rushed back to the bushes. The door opened, and there stood Bobbie.
Fifty years later I still r______ that night. I realized that those stories about Santa Claus were not true, but Santa Claus was alive and good. We are on his team.

根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词（每空一词。共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A couple (夫妻) have a son and a daughter, and they are twins (双胞胎). They live in a t  near Nanjing. Their house is very small with only three rooms. No washing machine, and no f　 to keep food in.
The twins are b　   students. They are in the n　   grade this year. They must do a lot of homework at home. But they don’t have a s　 . They have to do their homework at the dining table. Every morning, they go to school on one bike. And when they are b　 from school, they do a lot of housework for their parents.
They live a hard life. But the family is always f   of fun. They often sit on their old sofa and chat about school life and the children’s beautiful f　 there. 
The family becomes famous b　  it donates(捐赠) 2, 000 yuan to Project Hope. When people ask them why they are so generous (慷慨的), the father always says, “We know h　  people feel when their children can’t go to school.”

Hiking(远足) is a kind of long walk. P   of people like to go hiking at weekends or in their holidays. Some like it because they like to go n   the nature(自然). They can enjoy the fresh air.They want t   see the trees ,the animals in the nature. O  love it because they think hiking is g    for them. It can help them keep h  . And hiking doesn’t c   people much money. A  good p   of boots and some comfortable clothes are enough. What’s more(而且), people can go hiking in spring, s   , autumn or winter. Now we know that hiking is so h  , so let’s go hiking this Sunday!

用括号里所给词的适当形式填。每空不限一词。
After _________(read) the book, I learnt a lot about American culture.
The song “Memory” has been popular since the_________(twenty) century.
Mike usually behaves _________(polite), so we all like him.
Our classroom is at the _________(south) end of our school.
When the fans saw their favourite pop star, they couldn’t stop ____________(scream).
Jack walks slowly to avoid _________(bump) into others.
Linda is patient enough _________(spend) a lot of time explaining things to us.

Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d____ in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.
We should know how to s____ ourselves when the crash happened. Australian professor Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency.
S____ 1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.
First, if you are traveling in a f _____ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate （分开）you throughout the aircraft. Why? It’s natural that if you’re involved in that kind of situation that you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out.
Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you can’t untie your seat belt, then, you can’t run away and your c____ of survival will drop.
Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d_____.
Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists don’t like t____ with their back facing the direction of travel.
Fifth, “Smoke is h____ to your health. If you take in enough of them, you will die,” explains Galea. You must learn how to use a smoke mask. Otherwise, you’ll waste time trying to put it on -- time that could be used for running a ____.
At last, listen to the preflight briefing（飞行前的注意事项） by the flight attendants and read the s____ instructions. Always be prepared. Good luck to you.

I'm Cathy Brown．I am now working for the Sunshine Travel Service in Fuzhou．I have just come back from Taiwan，the l_________ island of China．It is in the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)to the east of Fujian．
L_________ week．I took a group of officials for a week's trip to Taiwan．We t_______ a11 around the island．There are a lot of places of interest. My favorite is Sun Moon Lake. You may ask why people call it so. If you f________ high up over the lake and look down from your plane, you will find the answer yourself. In the m_______ of this lake, there is a small island that is called Pearl Island because it looks like a pearl. On ones_________ of Pearl Island the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side it looks like a moon. That is w_________ people call it the Sun Moon Lake.
There are many mountains a_______ this lake. One of the nearest is Mount Ali. We stayed there for three days. We also h______ a dancing party with Gaoshan people. On our first day there we went to the mountain and watched the sun going down s_______ in the west. On our last day we got up early and saw the beautiful sunrise.
Taiwan is a wonderful place which is known for beautiful scenery.

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式 (每空限填一词)。
There were many tears in my eyes when I was c___________ the onions. 
Which are you better at, spoken English or w____________ English?
Hangzhou is a good place for the v ____________to go sightseeing. 
－Lucy, could you move your things to your bedroom? The living room is too crowded. I can’t go a       to the kitchen.
－All right, Mum.
In J ______ , the first month of the year, it is always very cold in my hometown.
A        , please! I have something important to tell you.
Every man is a fool s       , and none at all times.
The fast food i________ isn’t bad for your health, but eating too much isn’t good for you. 
－Wow, long time no see. －We didn’t e__________ to meet you here.
He’s visited many countries and has learnt several f_______ languages.  

短文填空 。（每小题2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
When someone asks you to do something you do not want to do, what should you do ? I think it’s better to  more time on some useful activities. So you needn’t waste your time. Maybe it’s a     idea to say “no” at this time. However, you may worry that others will think you impolite or unkind.     should you do? Here are some suggestions that may help you.
It’s OK to make up white lies. That doesn’t mean you are dishonest.   , it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable. When you are invited to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. That’s very kind of you.”      this way you can not only refuse politely but make the person who invites you feel comfortable.
When you don’t want to lie, just tell the truth. You may say like this, “ I want to have more time for myself, I’ve decided to say ‘no’ to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and then they will also pay you much respect.
My last  is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for saying “no”. Never make anything more complicated (复杂的)than it is.
Feel proud of   for being strong enough to say “no”.

根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Tan Dun had no ______________ (music) instruments then . He made music with common objects .
The famous actor , Zhang Jiayi was successful in his ______________ (forty)
They succeeded in  ______________ (get) to the top of the mountain at last .
I don’t understand why he kept ______________(silence) in such an important meeting.
If you keep your worries to ______________(you), you will be real problem students.

China is  f         for the Great Wall. It’s really wonderful.
—When did you  a         at the Beijing Station?  —At about seven in the morning.
You may  b         some books from the library, but you must return them on time.
In order to  i           your English, you should study harder than before.
He sent an  e          to his American pen pal last night.
Tom is not here. Could you please take a             (信息) for him?
You must be              (小心的) when you go out at night.
She often helps me with my English in her            (空闲的) time.
Please help me             (浇水) the plants when I am away.
I             (梦想) of flying to the moon some day.

根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
令我惊讶的是，他已收到那所大学校长是来信了。
________my surprise,he has already ________from the principal of the university.
在有些地方，水的价格比牛奶是价格还要高。
The price of water is _________than _________of milk in some places.
毋庸置疑，南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的。
There is no _________that those ialands in the South China Sea-_______first discovered by Chinese.
当那几个德国人到达机场时，雨正下得很大。
It was _______heavily when the Germans _______at the airport.
除非有医生的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试。
You’re required to take _____in the P. E. test______you have a doctor’s note.

根据句意和汉语注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。
The ideas in his article are mostly ________ (相似的) to those of mine. 
You should value ________ (任何，一切事物) is achieved through hard work.
After hearing the second piece of bad news, his face turned even ________ (苍白的).
My son sent in his application, and the university ________ (回复，回答) to him immediately.
(B) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
________ (spaceman) movement in space cannot be controlled easily because of the low gravity.  
The success of the task is the result of everyone’s hard work except ________ (she).
Each time we come up with an idea, some of its ________ (advantage) may not be fully considered. And later on we may get into trouble.   
For us Grade Nine students, there will be still a little free time left if it is ________ (wise) spent.