初中英语语法选择试题

选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。

dress up   take part in      pay attention to   laugh at   depend on

When she falls into water, some people _____________ her and some people help to save her.
The little children must ____________ their parents.
I will have a party, so I want to _____________ beautifully.
We should _______________different activites at college.
If you want to improve your English, you should _______________ your pronunciation.

Dear Anne,
How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,__ __12^th,2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of __greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5^th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to ___him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ___to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.
____ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ___ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ____a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.
Have you ever ____the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ____as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ____like to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes,
Xiao Qiang

Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d____ in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.
We should know how to s____ ourselves when the crash happened. Australian professor Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency.
S____ 1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.
First, if you are traveling in a f _____ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate （分开）you throughout the aircraft. Why? It’s natural that if you’re involved in that kind of situation that you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out.
Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you can’t untie your seat belt, then, you can’t run away and your c____ of survival will drop.
Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d_____.
Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists don’t like t____ with their back facing the direction of travel.
Fifth, “Smoke is h____ to your health. If you take in enough of them, you will die,” explains Galea. You must learn how to use a smoke mask. Otherwise, you’ll waste time trying to put it on -- time that could be used for running a ____.
At last, listen to the preflight briefing（飞行前的注意事项） by the flight attendants and read the s____ instructions. Always be prepared. Good luck to you.

语法填空,阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Anna comes         Russia. She is 17 years old. She is going _________   (stay) with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England ___________she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black _________housework and goes to English _____ (class) every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
Anna is now in London. Everything is new to her. She finds life is different from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London,         many things are not so nice. The shops are _________ (big) in London than those in Moscow. So it's very expensive to enjoy ________ (live) in London. It is expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or go to the cinema.
Now Anna gets used to (习惯于) many _________ (thing), but she can't get used to the breakfast in England. "You English eat so much____ the morning," she often says, "Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face (面对) all that food so early in the day?"

根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。
I don’t like the boy because he keeps____________(talk) in class.
Chinese _______________ (learn) by more and more people from all over the world now.
Our teacher often asks us _____________ (discuss) questions in groups.
When I got home, my mother _____________(cook)in the kitchen.
---Where is the morning paper?
---Sorry. I ____________ (get) it for you at once.

George Dennehy was born with no arms. He never dreamed he would become a musician. But that is what he has become. He was born in Romania. And because of his poor condition, his parents sent him to an orphanage (孤儿院), where George was adopted (领养) by a family in America.
Early on, George’s parents saw musical abilities in him. “When I was 8 years old, my mum took me to have cello (大提琴) lessons,” he said. Though he didn’t really enjoy it, he seldom missed any lessons.
His first teacher helped him be able to play with his feet. Soon he was very good at it. At the beginning of high school, when the cello became “not so cool” to play, George began to play the guitar. “It was a lucky thing to learn the cello first,” he said. This made playing the guitar not so hard.
Playing music hasn’t been an easy road. He was shy at first. “I did face different challenges and didn’t know if I was going to make something of myself,” he said. But these doubts didn’t stop him. Every time he got on stage to play music, he could see how the audience (观众) admired his abilities. This gave him confidence and encouraged him to continue his career.
George said that the secret of his success was being able to overcome (克服). “No matter what situation you’re in, anything is possible. It is so easy to give up sometimes, but we shouldn’t do that. We believe there is more that is meaningful for us,” he said.

Early years	George Dennehy was born  arms. He was sent to an orphanage. A US family adopted him.
Learning to play the cello	His musical abilities wereby his parents and they sent him to learn cello lessons. He seldom missed any lessons,  he didn’t really enjoy it. He learnt to play with his.
Learning to play the guitar	George started playing the guitar soon after he entered high school. His experience of learning the cello made learning the guitar  .
The road of playing music	He used to be shy and had to face challenges and had many doubts. Being admired by the audience made him   in himself and encouraged him.
His thoughts of being __	Being able to overcome is the   of his success. Nothing is  even if one is in bad situation.

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
Protecting the            (环境) is protecting ourselves.
What the girl said makes her look even _________(丑陋的).
People often grow rice in the ___________(南方) part of China.
Whose are the key rings? They are one of my ____________ (亲戚) .
We’re going abroad for a ____________ (几个) of years.
---Could you post the letter for me?  --- With             (pleased).
I don’t mind ____________ (print) the letters for you.
We should speak to the old man          (polite).
His little dog           (die) last week and that made him very sad.
You usually ask your teacher for some _________ (advise) books.

Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football ____
Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. __ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
___ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said.
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). ____

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）

look,  year,  change,  deep,  home,  cold,  can,  work,  take,  father

Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟). As a social     , she had not paid much attention to it. This .      one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she .    help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me?  I’m       for my dad.” His hands were so     . Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my           coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two .    old,” said the boy.
Amelia was .     moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a .      for my son.”
Amelia .    her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.

One Christmas Day, I went to visit my grandma. I was sad b_____my cousin had told me that there was no Santa Claus. I asked my grandma and she answered the s______ way my cousin did. Grandma asked me to put on my coat and we left. As we walked through the door of a store, Grandma handed me $10 and said, “B______something for someone who needs it.” I just stood there, wondering what to buy, and w______ to buy for. At last, I thought about Bobbie Decker. I would buy h_______a coat.
That evening, Grandma helped me p_____ the coat and write, “To Bobbie, from Santa Claus” on a card. Then we d______ to his house. Grandma parked down the street, and hid(藏) in the bushes by his house. Then she said, “All right, Santa Claus, get going.”
I rushed to his front d______, and put the present down on his s______. I rang his doorbell and then rushed back to the bushes. The door opened, and there stood Bobbie.
Fifty years later I still r______ that night. I realized that those stories about Santa Claus were not true, but Santa Claus was alive and good. We are on his team.

I knew that my father's aunt，Betsey Trotwood，lived somewhere near Dover，so I decided to look for her.

I had to walk there and the journey took six long days.When I got to Dover，I asked a few people and they told me where （1） 　 　（go）.

When Miss Betsey saw me，she shouted ：Go away!Don't walk on my grass! "

"Please，madam，" I said bravely， " please，Aunt Betsey. . . "

"What!" she cried， （2） 　 　（look）at me in great surprise.

"Please，Aunt Betsey，I'm your nephew David Copperfield.You came on the night I was born and saw my dear mother.My life （3） 　 　（be）very miserable since she died.My stepfather sent me to work in London and I hated it and ran away.Then someone stole my money and I had to walk. . . " I felt weak and suddenly fell to the ground.

My aunt picked me up and took me into her sitting room.While I（4） 　 　（eat） ，my aunt asked me a lot of questions.I was tired after the long day.Soon I fell asleep in a warm， （5） 　 　（comfort）bed.

Several days （6） 　 　（ late）my stepfather，Mr.Murdstone arrived. " David is a very bad boy，violent and lazy，maybe the（7） 　 　（ bad）boy in the world， " he said

（8） 　 　（ angry）.

" We found him a good job in London but he ran away.Now he must（9） 　（punish）! "

Aunt Betsey listened to him carefully and （10） 　　 （ reply） ， " I don't believe a word you say.I know you've been cruel to this boy and his poor mother.I'll look after David from now on.Now get out of here!"

综合填空,根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、通顺。
How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school: Wait for the g____ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you c___.
At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__ down in a crowded place, cover your head w___ both hands.
When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s___. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the g_____ and roll from side to side to put out the fire.
For eating: Wash f___ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b____， don't eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d___ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. We have been in Australia for a few days. I kept a d____ every day when we were there. Now let me tell you some details about the travel according to the diaries.
On the first day, we visited the Sydney Opera House which is like a s    boat with water on three sides. Then we had lunch in an Australian family. After lunch, we lay in the sun on the beach. The sunshine was very bright. There were some boys playing cricket and rugby with their friends or r    . Some people were doing water sports, such as swimming, s____ and so on.
The next day, we went to a small town. After a short drive, we found ourselves in the middle of white s    . Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. To my surprise, the sheep farmer wear a special hat to keep flies a_____. There are also special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas.
The third day we went to another place of interest, Ayers Rock in c____ Australia. It has a h___ of 348 metres. It was a m____ place because it changed its colour at different time of a day.
The most interesting thing is that we went to camel riding. My camel kept lying down so I was left far b     others.
We are looking forward to going there again.

根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
While I ______________(watch) TV，my friend Kitty came in.
He loves the sounds of the ____________ (rush) water because , to him the best music comes from nature.
Tan Dun _____________ (choose) to write music for the Beijing Olympics .
Not only his classmates but also he ______________(want) to get the big prize.
Mr Tan brought Chinese and Western music together _______ (make) a new type of music without boundaries .

A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot. He was h  , but nobody would offer their food to him. The traveller then f  the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o  a fire in the village square.
One of the villagers asked w  he was doing. The traveller answered,“I’m making ‘ stone soup’. ”The villager seemed i .
The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76  more tasty. ”The villager then b  him some carrots and put them in the pot.
Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a  the traveller again told him about his stone soup. This time he really needed some meat. The villager brought him some meat to help him out.
More and more villagers walked by. Each added o  things. Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup. Of course, he s it with everyone.