初中英语选词填空试题

短文填空。从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Everyone knows that exercise is        . We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good        us. It keeps our bodies strong.
When the daytime comes， we must      This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to      You can walk，run，swim，skate，or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to        what you’re doing. Exercise      ---but not too much. It is good to exercise     a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things        you find one， two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercise can be      Friends can exercise   at fitness center， or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。（其中有两个词多余）

play;lazy; too; time;always;go;thin; try; health; could; either; can;

 
How can we keep _______?One important thing is to exercise often.The Smith family try to exercise every day.Qiang Smith_________ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot, _________.He walks to school every day and after school he _______ basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga (瑜伽)class three __________ a week,but it isn’t _______this way. Last year Mr.And Mrs.Smith___   ___ everywhere by car.They thought they should use the car all the time.Now the Smiths walk more,and they all think they feel better ..Mrs Smith thinks she is ________ than before.And they think they mustn't be too __________.They don't have to exercise every day,but they should__________ to keep in good health.

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确.

weak，change，a，can，name，because，so，fight，into，interest

Pupils in China all like the traditional Chinese book （1） 　Journey to the West.In the past，it wasn't popular with western children，but most of them （2） 　 　their minds already.

The Monkey King is not just （3） 　 　normal monkey.In fact，he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is（4） 　 　he can make 72 changes to his shape and size，turning himself（5） 　 　different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail，he

（6） 　 　turn himself into a man.（7） 　 　bad men，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick （8） 　 　small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times，he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has excited Chinese children for many years.Western children have also become（9） 　 　 in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the （10） 　 　 just like a super hero.

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。

good,  give,  and,  possible,  other,  help,  animal,  for,  be,  we

Volunteering takes up our time, energy, and even costs money. It can be hard work. So why should we do it? Well, here       some reasons:
Firstly, volunteering is good for      . The world is not perfect; Many people and animals need help. Secondly, governments try to meet everyone’s needs, but it’s      for them to do all that. Thirdly, if we never
help each other and only care about      , the world will be a sad place. If we work together, we can make life easier and happier. But what can we do?
★Bring food to hungry people, and bring comfort        happiness to lonely people.
★Make neighborhoods safer and more friendly.
★Protect wildlife and natural areas; help care for pets and wild     .
At the same time, it is good for us to do volunteering work       our society. We can get many benefits like the following through it:
Get important skills and experience.
Build confidence and self-esteem（自尊）.
Feel satisfied after       other.
Since volunteering is so good for us, for others and for the whole society, why don’t we try our     to do it? If every one of us    our love to others, the world will become much better!

argue，beautiful ，care，far，for，good ，heat，include，special ，succeed ，under ，work

Xu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator.Born in Nanchang，Jiangxi Province in 1921，he studied （1）　 　Qian Zhongshu，Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at The National Southwest Associated University.He went to University of Paris for （2）　 　study after graduating from Tsinghua University.

    Over the course of a translation career（生涯）lasting more than seventy years，Xu has translated about 120 works，（3）　 　.

The Book of Songs，The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black，with a （4）　 　 focus on poetry（诗歌）.Xu is also the only person in China who has （5）　 　 translated poetry to and from Chinese，English and French，in a very precise（准确的）and beautiful way.His （6）　 are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.

    Xu pays much attention to the （7）　 　 of image，sound and form.He will leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful.During his translation career，he has been at the center of many （8）　 　 debates（辩论）with other translators.But Xu said， "I am not afraid of （9）　 　 because the truth becomes clearer with each debate. "

    Now Xu is 100 years old.He has stopped his translation of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare.He is writing more about his own life.

    To everyone，he sends a wish： "Good，better，best.Never let it rest until your good is better and your better is（10）　 　.

词语运用  (每小题1分; 共10分)
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余。

mind  honest  safe  important  can  know  share  receive  push  look  ride  they

Mike’s father and brother were coming to his school. They had a very important lesson     . Today was Safety Day at school.
When the headmaster told the students that Mike’s brother, Joe, and his father, were going to give them a talk about bike   , some of    laughed, because they rode a bike every day. There was nothing    about riding bikes. When they saw Joe’s father    Joe in a wheelchair, however, they changed their  .
Joe told his story. The car hit him very close to his home. In fact, he was coming out of his driveway on a very quiet street, but he didn’t stop to look . He didn’t see the car along the block. He was hit right then and there. He    not stand any more. Some students asked some questions about his feelings in a wheelchair . He answered the questions    .
They also talked about the fun of riding bikes. It’s not necessary to stop   , but   thing is to be careful and obey some safety rules.
After this lesson, all the students thought that they must ride carefully on the road.

others；however；be；answer；include；complete；accidental；good；use；that

As you walk down the street，an object falls from a tall building and hits you.Who should be responsible for this？Or maybe you try to help someone in danger，but you（1）　 　hurt the person.Will you get in trouble for this？China's Civil Code （《民法典》） will give you the（2）　    　.

    On May 28，the National People's Congress （全国人民代表大会） agreed China's first﹣ever Civil Code.With 1，260 articles，it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues，（3）　    　property （物权），marriage，family，personality rights，and inheritances （继承）.It's like an encyclopedia （百科全书） for social life.

    China does have laws that cover these issues.（4）　   　,all kinds of these laws are not unified.The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements.With the Civil Code，China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with（5）　 　 protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual （个人的） rights.It's a major innovation（创新） to form the individual rights into one part alone.This part includes laws

（6）　    　relate to one's body，health，name，image （肖像），and fame.

    Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology（7）　 　.For example，people who use AI face swap （调换） tools to make videos may go against（8）　 '　image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know，after the founding of the People's Republic of China，there were several attempts to draft （起草） a civil code in 1954，1962，1979 and 2001.But the conditions

（9）　 　not good enough.In 2015，China started to work on the present code and

（10）　 　 it after 5 years.This year，the code took effect on Jan.1.

根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分）

include, reach, invite, please, agree, lose, value ,twenty, success, beautiful,

Thank you for__________help and useful advice.
Beijing has some places of interest________the Great Wall,the summer palace and so on.
I am looking forward to _________the top of Mount.Tai.
We are going hiking to enjoy the__________ of nature next week.
My pet dog bring me much_________,and it always makes me laugh.
After a long talk they both reached a(an) _________about the event.
If I was you,I would refuse his _________,because he is rude to us.
Please follow me, it’s easy to get_________ in the forest.
Today is his_________birthday.
Have another try or you won’t_________.

选词填空（共1小题）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School．He works very hard at school．He is the         student in his class．He has a very healthy lifestyle now．But a year ago he was not so        ．He often felt        after a day’s work．His parents wanted him to do sports every day．But he said that he didn’t like         sports．After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked       at home and read books．On weekends he never went out to play with his friends．He spent his time watching TV or         computer games．That was really bad for his health．His parents         about him．One day his teacher talked to him about his health and       him to change(改变) his lifestyle ．
Now he walks to school every day and         to do exercise every day．
On weekends he        plays basketball with his friends．Doing exercise helps him study better．Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.

选词填空

A. remember      B. dancing      C. so    D. better     E. herself     F. grass

A little sheep went out with other sheep one day. She found some nice in the field, so she moved farther and farther away from the others. She was enjoying so much that she did not know a wolf was coming to her. The wolf quickly caught her and she said, “Please, please don’t eat me now. If you wait a few minutes, I will taste much _.” The wolf thought that was a good idea, he sat down and waited. After a few minutes, the sheep said, “If you can let me dance, the grass will be digested (消化) faster.” The wolf agreed again. When the sheep was ___, she had an idea. She said, “Please take the bell. If you make it ring as hard as you can, I will be able to dance even faster.” The wolf rang it as hard as the sheep said. A man heard the bell ring and looked for the sheep with his four dogs quickly. At last, the sheep was saved.

短文填空,从方框中选择单词，将其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

sometimes  increased   look up to  popularity   work becoming   playing   achieve    including     hero

Today, the  of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of  famous players. In China, you can     see people       basketball in parks, schools and even factories. The number of foreign players,   Chinese players, in the NBA has  . There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people       these basketball   and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people     hard to      their dreams.

he；win；hour；swim；father；seem；unlucky；hard；talk；end

Rick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. （1）　 　，he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness.He can't （2）　 　 either and he uses a computer for daily communication.However，he loves sport and wants to challenge

（3）　 　 in triathlon﹣a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometers，bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers.How can Rick make it as he can't swim，bike or run and sits in a wheelchair？It （4）　 　 to be an impossible dream for him to realize.

    Rick can take part because he does it with his father，Dick Hoyt.Together，they try their best to do the（5）　 　 task in their life﹣in the running，his father pushes him in his wheelchair；in the （6）　 　，Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him；in the cycling Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his （7）　 　 bike.

    Of course，the Hoyts never win the race.The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine（8）    　，but the Hoyts take much longer time. "That's right， "says the father. "We never win.But Rick and I think that we always win. "

    Now the father and son have （9）　   　 the respect（尊敬） of many people.And their （10）　   　 courage also sets a good example for us all.It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.

用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，使短文完整、正确.

believe，difficult，is，level，year，though，valuable

Dear students，you will graduate from your school soon.At this special moment，I'd like to say something helpful to all of you.Never fail （1） 　 　thankful to your parents，your teachers and your friends.They are （2） 　 　of all the people around you.The life of senior high school is on the way.Maybe you'll make a lot of mistakes along the way.However，along with many （3） 　 　，there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.（4） 　 　you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that in a few（5） 　 　time，you'll come back to visit our school.

Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

discuss   she  four  die  pronounce

 
Thanksgiving Day is coming. It’s on the___________ Thursday in November.
The students_____________ how to enter the writing competition when the teacher came into the classroom.
When the old man found the poor dog, it was already____________.
If you read aloud to practice your_____________, it will be perfect.
My little sister is old enough to dress____________.

综合填空
请把下面方框里的单词填写到合适的空格内，使得文章意思通顺，语法正确。

is   This   three   him     at   old    Her    No    today’s    week

Good morning, boys and girls. Here is _____school news on TV. An international group is visiting our school this______. There are __teachers and two students in the group. Look! ______is Mr White and he is from the UK. The woman near ___ is Miss Green. She is from France. The _____man talking with our students is Mr Brown and he _______from Canada. The beautiful girl is from Japan. ____name is Judy. Look ____that boy. He looks shy. Is he a Japanese, too?__ ___, he is from Chinatown in New York. He is an overseas Chinese!