初中英语选词填空试题

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

worry,  they,  shark,  sleepy,  towards

Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel ________in the afternoon. .
When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran ________ them.
Don’t _______ about your exams, everything will be fine.
To protect________, scientists suggest the people stop fishing in some parts of the ocean.
My host family is really nice .They try _____ best to make me feel at home .

It was a   Saturday afternoon in Oklahoma City. My friend ，a proud father Bobby Lewis was taking his two little boys to a park. He walked   to the assistant at the ticket counter and said, "How much is it to get in?"
The young man replied, "$3.00 for you and $3.00 for     kid who is    than six. We let them    free if they are six or younger. How old are they?"
Bobby replied, "Joe's three and David’s seven, so I guess I owe you $6.00."
The man at the ticket counter said, "Hey, Mister, did you just win the lottery or something? You could   yourself three dollars. You could    told me that the older one was six; I wouldn't know the difference." Bobby replied, "Yes, that may be     , but the kids would know the difference."
In challenging times when ethics (道德规范)are more important than      before, make sure you set a good   for everyone you work and live with.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

I am very glad ________ the chance to take part in the summer camp.I am a girl _________ Li Qing .I was born in Chongqing in October, 2000. I _______in Chongqing Xiejiawan Primary School from 2006 to 2012.  I am happy that I______a student in Yucan Middle School for two years. And at school I am studying Chinese, maths, English and computer. Of course, I also have PE and PE is my favorite subject I am interested in many things, including traveling ,listening to pop music ,and surfing the Internet. I do well in singing and dancing, but I can not speak  English well enough. My best friend, Tom often ___me practice my English . I want to make many friends in the summer camp.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old. She could not run quickly, _____she could not bite. One day the old cat saw a mouse. She jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it, so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran_________.
Then the old woman became very ______because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Don’t hit your old ______. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind ______ the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（温馨提示；一定要注意词语的形式变化！）

The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear      every day. The    is that all my classmates think the uniforms are      .We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our     believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would  more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep  teachers and students happy.
It’s also probably a good idea for parents to    teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot     each other. We also think that vacations should be.At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I  an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t  because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（温馨提示；一定要注意词语的形式变化！）

Many Chinese leaders are fond of ancient Chinese literature. Xi Jinping, who was     in June 1953 in Beijing, was a graduate of Tsinghua University and     the CPC in January 1974. When Xi Jinping was elected (选举) China’s president at the National People’s Congress in March last year, he talked about some of his ideas on     to run a government. When he spoke, many Chinese people were pleasantly     to find that Xi Jinping has good knowledge of Laozi and Daois. “Running a large country is like frying a small fish(治大国如烹小鲜),” he said at the meeting. It’s a quote from Tao Te Ching(《道德经》)，a book      by Laozi over 1,200 years ago.
In fact, it was not the    time Xi had quoted Laozi. Xi often referred to (参照) the beliefs of this great thinker when he worked   a provincial governor(省长). 
Xi Jinping is not the     leader who is interested in Laozi. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev said in an   with XinHua News Agency in October 2013, “He who conquers others is strong; he who conquers himself is might(胜人者有力，自胜者强). It was true 2,000 years ago, and it is   true in the 21^st century.”

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每词限用一次）

child  time   in   good   ready  begin pass  quickly  themselves  for  if  hard

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the U S, the UK, Australia and Japan.
"Chinese  hope very much to go abroad to get a wider view(视野) of the world," said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has lived   America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be  for young people. "They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”
However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge(挑战).
Zhao Baohua, a 16-year-old student   to study in a high school in Australia las t October. To his surprise, his teachers there hardly pushed students to study. And usually there wasn't homework. "With these education systems, we have more free   and more space for thinking," said Zhao. "But   you don't know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time." Some of his friends spent their whole year's money in the first two months of the term, and they didn't   their exams.
"Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages  , but students and parents should know about the challenges," Li said. "If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are   for it. "

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

Since last winter, the smog has occurred a lot of times in China. It has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened just   the heavy smog weather. Many coaches and planes had to be  . In Nanjing, all primary and middle schools and kindergarten classes    as heavy smog hit the city. People have realized  protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather. The government suggests people go to work or school  , such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees.

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

President Xi Jinping came to the Qing Feng Steamed Dumpling Shop for lunch on December 28th, 2013. Since then, the set meal of the president has been popular in China. Sun, a 33-year-old soldier, could have been home on Monday if he had        from Weifang, Shandong province. He would go       to Liaoning province. But he chose to change trains in Beijing with his five boxes. Sun arrived at the shop at about noon to join a line        50 meters long. After waiting for nearly half an hour, he took his "president's meal". Then Sun joined another line to wait for a chance to sit in Xi's seat and have his photo taken there. Sun then quickly moved to another table because of         people who were waiting for their turns to be photographed at Xi's table. "The greatest honor I had during my stay in Beijing was to have a set meal of the president," he said. After getting one more photo of himself in front of the shop, Sun       to the train station.

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确

A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?
B: Yes. That’s a hot topic     .
A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is.
B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.
A: Sounds nice. But how are you going to do that?
B: Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the     .
A: Anything more?
B: And I’m going to play more sports to     .
A: Where are you going to work?
B: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor area. I hear they need teachers very much. I think to be a village school teacher is very great.
A: That    ! But when are you going to start?
B: I am going to finish high school and college first.
A: That’s good. I hope your dream will     .
B: I hope so. Thank you.

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确。

held，   be in use,   open,    but also,   improve

The Nanjing government is actively preparing for the coming Summer Youth Olympic Games, said the leader of the city. The event, which will be   from Aug 16 to 28, is not only a great chance for the city to carry out its development project, helps to develop the Olympic spirit and spread the importance of sports among Chinese youth, he added.
Nanjing won the bid in 2010 to host the 2014 games. Every four years, the event is  to players from 15 to 18 years old. “Hosting a huge event like this requires proper buildings, services and so on,” he said. “We want to use this chance to   ourselves.”
The city's transport system has been made better to meet the expected need from the event. Nanjing underground Line 10 will   in the near future. The total underground length will then have grown from 80 to 180 kilometers. At the same time, 1,400 new taxis and 2,530 buses will join the services as well.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

Electricity is of great   to our life. What would life be like without electricity? “That’s terrible!” most people would say. But it’s life in Ethiopia.
When I was in that country, the power went off  every few days. This happened not only in small towns, even in the capital.
One day when I went to the airport, the power was  . I didn’t know which flight to take. At the same time, the Internet was of course   The weather was very hot. To my , restaurants only served warm drinks. Time after the sunset, between 6:00 p.m. and 8:30 p.m., was  . Without any light, I stayed in my room, walking or   in bed. How boring!
I wondered what I would get into if there was no power in America. So I had a try. At 8:30 a.m., I turned off the power. Then I nothing but rest at home. Things were not so difficult because it was summer and the sun didn’t set until 8:00 p.m. I’ll try this again in winter, and I hope to learn what I can do without electricity.

选择方框中的动词词组，并用其适当形式填空。

_____________ your health because you are not strong .
We are _______________ seeing each other soon.
Don ’ t forget __________ the lights when you go out.
They should _________￥25 ________ the cartoon book.
We must ____________ to help those poor students.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Do you like elephants? Elephants are __________________ animals. They can play soccer or music. They can _______________ draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephant can walk _______________ a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with_______________ and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great dangerous. People cut down trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory.
Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over100,000 before) We must save the trees and not buy things. _______________ of ivory(象牙).

先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
something,  write, when, gift, understand, member,          
birthday,  lucky,  easy, like,  different,  secret.            
If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? It's not      for Chinese parents to choose a birthday present for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem .But       they have got American girl—an American company. It is famous for its beautiful dolls. Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday       for girls.
What makes American girl dolls so popular among girls ? The       is in her matching (相配的)hair, skin, eye color, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are       kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look     their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls     that it is OK to be different from others.
The company gives each American girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to      books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So       the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn      about history, too. "